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Parklife (song)

"Parklife" is a song by the English rock band Blur, released in August 1994 by Food and Parlophone as the third single from the band's third studio album, Parklife (1994). The song contains spoken-word verses by the actor Phil Daniels, who also appears in the music video, which was directed by Pedro Romhanyi.

"Parklife"
Single by Blur starring Phil Daniels
from the album Parklife
B-side
  • "Supa Shoppa"
  • "Theme from an Imaginary Film"
  • "Beard"
Released22 August 1994 (1994-08-22)[1]
Genre
Length3:05
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Blur singles chronology
"To the End"
(1994) 		"Parklife"
(1994) 		"End of a Century"
(1994)
Music video
"Parklife" on YouTube

"Parklife" reached No. 10 on the UK Singles Chart and No. 30 in Ireland. It won British Single of the Year and British Video of the Year at the 1995 Brit Awards and was also performed at the 2012 Brit Awards.[3] The Massed Bands of the Household Division performed "Parklife" at the London 2012 Olympics closing ceremony.[4] The song is one of the defining tracks of Britpop, and features on the 2003 compilation album Live Forever: The Rise and Fall of Brit Pop.

Background

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According to Graham Coxon, the song was sarcastic, rather than a celebration of Englishness. He explained the song "wasn't about the working class, it was about the park class: dustbin men, pigeons, joggers – things we saw every day on the way to the studio [Maison Rouge in Fulham]" and that it was about "having fun and doing exactly what you want to do".[5]

Phil Daniels had been approached to recite a poem for "The Debt Collector", but Damon Albarn could not find a poem he liked and made the song into an instrumental. Daniels was asked to sing lead vocals on "Parklife" instead. He reinvigorated the band, who had grown tired of working on the track.[5] Daniels was unfamiliar with the band, but after talking to Albarn, he accepted the job. The recording in the studio took about forty minutes. Daniels opted for a cut of the royalties rather than being paid up front.[6] Daniels said of the song, "You never knew exactly what the song was about, and I still don't, which is part of the magic of it."[7]

Despite what is commonly believed,[by whom?] the song does not refer to Castle Park in Colchester, the town where the band hail from. According to Albarn when introducing the song during their July 2009 Hyde Park performance, "I came up with the idea for this song in this park. I was living on Kensington Church Street, and I used to come into the park at the other end, and I used to, you know, watch people, and pigeons...",[citation needed] at which moment Daniels appears onstage. Daniels also performed a rendition of the song at the band's headline slot at Glastonbury Festival 2009 and at the band's second Hyde Park concert in August 2012, at the 2012 Brit Awards, and at both of the band's concerts at Wembley Stadium in July 2023, where he emerged from a tent brought onstage for the preceding song, "Country House".

A number of newspaper articles about the young middle classes' adoption of Estuary English appeared during the single's chart run, including one in The Sunday Times on the day the song entered the singles chart (although Daniels' accent is more obviously cockney).[citation needed]

The song played a part in Blur's supposed feud with fellow Britpop band Oasis at the 1996 Brit Awards when the Gallagher brothers, Liam and Noel, taunted Blur by singing a drunk rendition of "Parklife", mimicking Albarn's accent (with Liam changing the lyrics to "Shite-life" and Noel shouting "Marmite"), when the members of Oasis were collecting the "Best British Album" award, which both bands had been nominated for.[8]

Reception

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Larry Flick of Billboard wrote, "Blur continues to explore its newfound interest in shameless pop, first exploited on the giddy, 'New-Romantic'-sounding "Girls & Boys". This follow-up is pure fun, as the British act pounces through bouncy melodies, woven through playful guitars and spoken-word vocals."[9] Chuck Campbell from Knoxville News Sentinel viewed it as a "good song" and "wry British pop", remarking that it features "a chatty performance" by actor Phil Daniels.[10] Holly Barringer from Melody Maker said, "Almost unbearably catchy. "Alfie" in aural form."[11] Pan-European magazine Music & Media commented, "Old men on the park bench will have to move over a little bit to make room for these punky brats commenting on life around the pool. It's as nurturing for the ducks as it is for you."[12] Johnny Cigarettes from NME wrote, "Totally ridiculous and brilliant, as you probably know by now. Easily irritating for humourless people-haters because it prefers to embrace the commonplace with affection rather than superficial romantic headtrips."[13] Mark Sutherland awarded the song "Best New Single" in the 17 August issue of Smash Hits, calling it "superb," and "one of the barmiest pop songs ever."[14] In May 2007, NME magazine placed "Parklife" at number 41 in its list of the 50 Greatest Indie Anthems Ever.[15]

"Parklife" is the best-selling single from the album, with 190,000 copies sold.[16]

The Kinks' Ray Davies spoke glowingly of the song, calling it "maybe their best song, and certainly their best record" and stating, "One of my fondest times with Damon is a poetry festival at the Albert Hall. He sang one of my songs and I sang 'Parklife'. Then I understood the similarities between The Kinks and Blur. It's in the way I change chords, and sing stylistically."[17]

Music video

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The song's music video (directed by Pedro Romhanyi) filmed next to The Pilot pub on the Greenwich Peninsula[18] features Phil Daniels as a smarmy double glazing salesman (a homage to Tin Men), with Damon Albarn as his assistant. Other band members appear as various characters from the song, including Dave Rowntree and Alex James as a couple, with the latter in drag. At one point, Albarn is impressed to see a man (Graham Coxon) carrying a placard reading "Modern Life Is Rubbish", the title of Blur's previous album; on the reverse is written "End of a Century", the title of their subsequent single from Parklife.

The car used by Daniels and Albarn is a bronze-coloured Ford Granada Coupe Mk1. In the video, the Granada pulls up next to an Audi Cabriolet convertible and Daniels says "It's got nothing to do with your 'Vorsprung durch Technik' yer know". The driver, played by Alex James, grimaces back at him. Both cars then pull away at speed to reveal 'Parklife' written on the tarmac.

The video was featured in the 1995 episode "Lightning Strikes" (episode 21 of Season 5) of Beavis and Butt-Head. The characters stated Daniels bore a resemblance to Family Feud host Richard Dawson.

B-sides

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Blur provided the single with a selection of strikingly contrasting B-sides, all pastiches of other genres of music.[19] One of a number of occasional Blur songs written in waltz time and built on an arrangement of harpsichord, piano and string synths, Theme from an Imaginary Film was planned but rejected for the film Decadence. Supa Shoppa was an instrumental in the style of acid jazz, recorded with percussion, synth flute and Hammond organ parts. Drowned in Sound, reviewing Blur's career, noted that it had been a "perfect live opener for the Parklife tour when cranked up."[20] Beard also parodied jazz music, and was named based on the stereotype of jazz fans wearing them. An additional alternative version of "To the End" was also added.

Football

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The song started to be played at football matches in the mid-1990s, later becoming a "football anthem" and featuring on albums like The Best Footie Anthems in the World...Ever! and The Beautiful Game, the Official Album of Euro 1996.

Nike aired a television advertisement in 1997 called Parklife. The advertisement featured the song and Premier League footballers including Eric Cantona, Ian Wright and Robbie Fowler.[21] The advert received acclaim and later was rated the 14th best advert of all time by ITV in 2005,[22] and as the 15th best by Channel 4 in 2000.[23]

The song is played before the home matches of Chelsea F.C. at Stamford Bridge. The song's narrator Phil Daniels and Blur frontman Damon Albarn are both fans of Chelsea.[24]

Track listings

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All music was composed by Albarn, Coxon, James and Rowntree. All lyrics were written by Albarn.

Personnel

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Blur

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Additional musicians

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Charts

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Chart (1994) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[31] 119
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[32] 37
Ireland (IRMA)[33] 30
Scotland (OCC)[34] 7
UK Singles (OCC)[35] 10

Certifications

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Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[36] Platinum 600,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

References

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  1. ^ "This how Phil Daniels got paid for Blur's Parklife single..." Radio X. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  2. ^ Stewart, Ethan (20 January 2022). "YARD ACT REVIVE THE GLORY DAYS OF POST-PUNK ON 'THE OVERLOAD'". PopMatters. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  3. ^ "History". BRIT Awards.
  4. ^ "Closing Ceremony of the London Olympics: Review". The Hollywood Reporter. 12 August 2012.
  5. ^ a b Sullivan, Caroline (16 July 2012). "How we made: Graham Coxon and Stephen Street on Parklife by Blur". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  6. ^ "This how Phil Daniels got paid for Blur's Parklife single..." Radio X. 22 August 2019.
  7. ^ "Blur's Parklife: Track By Track". Spin.
  8. ^ oasisworld (19 February 2017). On 19.02.1996, Oasis won 3 BRIT Awards... and they sang the unforgettable #SHITELIFE! #LiamGallagher #NoelGallagher #BRITspic.twitter.com/hovBYkWmls. @myoasisworld.
  9. ^ Flick, Larry (13 August 1994). "Single Reviews" (PDF). Billboard. p. 61. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
  10. ^ Campbell, Chuck (15 July 1994). "L7's Hungry, But The Group Doesn't Stink". Knoxville News Sentinel.
  11. ^ Barringer, Holly (27 August 1994). "Singles". Melody Maker. p. 36. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  12. ^ "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. 17 September 1994. p. 10. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  13. ^ Cigarettes, Johnny (27 August 1994). "Singles". NME. p. 41. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  14. ^ Sutherland, Mark (17 August 1994). "New Singles". Smash Hits. No. 410. p. 51.
  15. ^ "The Greatest Indie Anthems Ever – countdown continues". NME. 1 May 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  16. ^ Myers, Justin (2 May 2014). "Official Charts Flashback 1994: Blur – Parklife". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 14 November 2018.
  17. ^ "Blur – Album By Album, by Stephen Street, William Orbit and Ben Hillier". Uncut. 25 April 2014. Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  18. ^ "Blur's Parklife in Greenwich". Archived from the original on 21 September 2020. Retrieved 9 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  19. ^ Cavanagh and Maconie (1995). "How did they do that?". Select. July. Retrieved 5 August 2015.[permanent dead link‍]
  20. ^ Hammond, Didz. "Blur Parklife". Drowned in Sound. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  21. ^ Dyer, Clare (12 September 2006). "Nike scores own goal on Hackney Marshes". The Guardian. Retrieved 9 August 2019.
  22. ^ "Classic Ads : Spots and Spot Innovation". Archived from the original on 5 March 2009. Retrieved 1 April 2020.
  23. ^ "UK TV Adverts - Fun Facts". www.uktvadverts.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  24. ^ Smith, Giles (12 February 2015). "Giles Smith: More, more, more". Chelsea Football Club. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  25. ^ Parklife (UK CD1 liner notes). Blur. Food Records, Parlophone. 1994. CDFOODS53, 7243 8 81656 2 4.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  26. ^ Parklife (UK cassette single sleeve). Blur. Food Records, Parlophone. 1994. TC FOOD 53, 7243 8 81656 4 8.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  27. ^ Parklife (UK CD2 & Australian CD single liner notes). Blur. Food Records, Parlophone. 1994. CDFOODS53, 7243 8 81657 2 3.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  28. ^ Parklife (UK 12-inch single sleeve). Blur. Food Records, Parlophone. 1994. 12 FOOD 53.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  29. ^ Parklife (European CD single liner notes). Blur. Food Records, Parlophone. 1994. 7243 8 81675 2 9.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  30. ^ Parklife (French CD single liner notes). Blur. Food Records, EMI Records. 1994. 07243 8 8184 3 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  31. ^ "Blur chart history, received from ARIA on 16 February 2022". Imgur.com. Retrieved 21 June 2024. N.B. The High Point number in the NAT column indicates the release's peak on the national chart.
  32. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 11, no. 37. 10 September 1994. p. 13. Retrieved 4 October 2020.
  33. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Park Life". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  34. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  35. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  36. ^ "British single certifications – Blur – Parklife". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
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