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Otto Ferdinand Maximilian Leopold Freiherr[Notes 1] von der Goltz (April 19, 1838 – December 20, 1906) was an Admiral of the Imperial German Navy (Kaiserliche Marine).

Max von der Goltz
Admiral Max von der Goltz, painted by Max Koner, 1893
Born(1838-04-19)April 19, 1838
Königsberg, Prussia
DiedDecember 20, 1906(1906-12-20) (aged 68)
Potsdam, Prussia, German Empire
Allegiance German Empire
Service / branch Imperial German Navy
Years of service1853-1895
RankAdmiral
CommandsCommanding Admiral, Naval High Command

Biography

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Born into Von der Goltz noble family, he was born in Königsberg, Prussia as the son of Amadeus Bogislaw Ferdinand von der Goltz (1804-1851) and his wife, Louise Hampel (1812-1894). He joined the Prussian Navy in 1853, and became an Fähnrich zur See (midshipman) in 1859, and Kapitänleutnant (lieutenant) in 1865, and Korvettenkapitän in 1870. He was then at the Navy Ministry.

As captain (Kapitän zur See), he made several trips as the commander of the corvette Augusta to South America (Brazil) and West Indies. Between 1877 and 1882 he was the senior director of the shipyard in Kiel and reorganized the yard. He was then chief of the Mediterranean Squadron during the conflict in Egypt and in 1883 briefly became commander of the East Asia Squadron (Ostasiengeschwader) before being appointed as the Konteradmiral (rear admiral) and chief of the German Imperial Admiralty. Five years later he was made Vizeadmiral and appointed commander (Marinetstationschef) of the North Sea Naval Station (Marinestation der Nordsee) at Wilhelmshaven. In 1889 he became commanding admiral of the Kaiserliches Oberkommando der Marine (Naval High Command) and in 1892 Goltz finally became a full Admiral.

On 13 May 1895 von der Goltz resigned from his position for health reasons. He died on 20 December 1906 in Potsdam.

Honours

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Notes

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  1. ^ Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as 'Baron'). In Germany since 1919, it forms part of family names. The feminine forms are Freifrau and Freiin.

References

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Gedruckt in der Reichsdruckerei, 1886, pp. 100, 610 – via hathitrust.org
  2. ^ "Rother Adler-orden", Königlich Preussische Ordensliste (supp.) (in German), vol. 1, Berlin: Gedruckt in der Reichsdruckerei, 1886, p. 9 – via hathitrust.org
  3. ^ Shaw, Wm. A. (1906) The Knights of England, I, London, p. 342

Sources

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  • Hildebrand, Hans H.; Henriot, Ernest (1988). A—G. Vol. I. Osnabrück: Biblio Verlag. p. 447–9. ISBN 3-7648-1499-3. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)