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T10 cricket or Ten10 cricket[1] is a short form of cricket. Two teams play a single innings, which is restricted to a maximum of ten overs (60 legal balls) per side, with the game lasting approximately 90 minutes.[2]

History

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The first competition using this format took place in December 2017, the opening season of the T10 League (now known as the Abu Dhabi T10) in the United Arab Emirates. The International Cricket Council (ICC) officially sanctioned the league.[3] In May 2020, Eoin Morgan, the captain of the England cricket team, supported the idea of using the format at the Olympics,[4][5] with former international cricketers Virender Sehwag and Shahid Afridi also supporting the idea.[6][7] In June 2022, Cricket West Indies became the first full-member cricket board to start a T10 competition, which is called The 6ixty.[8] Later that year, Sri Lanka Cricket and Zimbabwe Cricket announced plans to start their own T10 competitions in 2023.[9][10]

T-Ten Sports, the organisers of the Abu Dhabi T10, have helped organise T10 leagues in Zimbabwe and the USA.[11] India hosted the Indian Street Premier League, a tennis ball cricket league, in the T10 format in March 2024, with over 1,165 crore (US$140 million) having been spent by the winning bidders in order to own the six teams in the competition.[12]

Rules

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  • A bowler can bowl a maximum of two overs.[13]
  • The powerplay (a period of the game during which additional fielding restrictions are in effect) in each innings lasts three overs.
    • In some T10 competitions, the third powerplay over is a "floating" powerplay which can be "activated" by the batting team during any of the overs after the first two of the innings.[8][13]
  • Ties are broken by playing a Super Over. (If the tie persists, more Super Overs may be played until there is a winner at the end of one of the Super Overs).[13]

T10 leagues

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In 2019, the Caribbean Premier League featured two exhibition women's T10 cricket matches, each played before two of the knockout matches.[14]

In May 2020, Cricket West Indies announced that the first edition of the Vincy Premier T10 League would start on 22 May 2020[15] but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Vanuatu T10 Blast started one day earlier in Port Vila.[16] In June 2020, Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC) announced the commencement of the first edition of the PDC T10 League.[17] A number of other minor T10 leagues have been started, such as the Cricket Fiji Vakataukata T10 League[18] and the Malaysia T10 Bash.[19]

List of T10 leagues

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  • Abu Dhabi T10; played in the United Arab Emirates, it was approved by the ICC and was first played in 2017.[20]
  • Qatar T10 League; held just once, in Doha in 2019, it had six teams.[21] In December 2019, the ICC opened an anti-corruption investigation after match-fixing during the competition was suspected.[22]
  • European Cricket League (ECL); features 30 domestic champions from countries across Europe.
  • The 6ixty; organised by Cricket West Indies and the Caribbean Premier League and scheduled to be played four times a year, starting with a five-day men's and women's tournament in August 2022.[8]
  • Lanka T10; organised by Sri Lanka Cricket in partnership with the Abu Dhabi T10 league and planned to start in December 2024.[23][24]
  • Africa T10 League; organised by Cricket Kenya and planned to start in 2023.[25]
  • Zim Afro T10; franchise-based competition established by Zimbabwe Cricket, which held its inaugural season in July 2023.[10]
  • US Masters T10 League; based in the United States and featuring former international players, which held its inaugural season in August 2023, second season will take place in November 2024. [26][27]
  • Guyana T10 Blast; organised by Guyana Cricket Board held its inaugural season in April-May 2024. Six teams took participation.[28][29]
  • Indian Street Premier League
  • Nepal Street Premier League
  • Spice Isle T0; based in Grenada and organized by the Grenada Cricket Board[30]
  • Max60 Caribbean League
  • Entertainers Cricket League T10
  • Oman D10 League

Differences from other cricket formats

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T10 cricket is notably shorter than other cricket formats; the shortest format of cricket played at the international level is T20 cricket, in which games are 20 overs per side and last approximately 3 hours. Because of its relative shortness, there is a greater emphasis on fast scoring and hitting boundaries.[31][32]

Reactions

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There have been various positive and negative reactions to T10 cricket, all largely pertaining to the shortness of the format.

Support

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  • Many Associate members of the International Cricket Council have argued in favor of T10 cricket becoming an additional international format of cricket and being played at the Olympics, as they believe that the shorter format is more appealing to new fans, and makes it possible to play more games in a day in a single stadium.[33]
  • The possibility of completing competitions in a shorter period of time with the T10 format may enable it to be played in more venues,[34] as well as potentially making it more attractive to top-tier cricket players.[8]
  • The approximately 90-minute duration of the T10 format may make it a good competitor against other sports of similar time durations, such as association football.[35]
  • Some batters have said that T10 cricket will help batters score more runs in longer formats,[36][37] while some bowlers have said that the increased pressure on bowlers in T10 will help them play better in longer formats.[38][39]

Criticism

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  • The shorter format has meant that some players have simply not been able to bat or bowl in some matches within the first few years of T10 matches being played.[40] Such a thing has only occurred in more than a hundred years of Test cricket (when also excluding players who didn't take any catches) 14 times.[41]
  • Bowlers have argued that they would have no role in the game, since they only can bowl a maximum of two overs.[42] Others counter that bowlers have been able to perform in T10 matches.[43]
  • In two years of games from the T10 League, the team batting second won the game 70.2% of the time, meaning that teams gained a significant advantage by winning the coin toss at the start of the game.[44] By contrast, chasing teams only won 54.7% of all T20 matches (excluding games with no winner) in 2016.[45]
  • The leagues themselves have been questioned for not adequately preparing for or setting up games. One instance where this was argued was when a T10 League match was abandoned due to the officials not having the DLS rules on hand, as well as when two games ended without any attempt at a tiebreaker such as a Super Over.[46] In a 2024 Texas competition, pace bowlers were forced to bowl spin without prior warning due to pace bowling being deemed too dangerous near the start of the competition.[47]
  • There are allegations and concerns around corruption taking place in T10 competitions.[48]
  • There are concerns that adding an additional format of cricket alongside the three current international formats could reduce the long-term value of the existing T20 leagues,[49] as well as squeezing out some of the other three formats.[35]

See also

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  • T20 cricket, the shortest international format of cricket

References

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  1. ^ "Miller, De Lange dash to Dubai for T10 Cricket". Sport. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "T10 League, a test case for cricket's shortest format". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  3. ^ "T10 League gets International Cricket Council (ICC) sanction". The Indian Express. 22 November 2018.
  4. ^ "Eoin Morgan backs T10 format for inclusion in Olympics". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  5. ^ Schenk, Heinz (4 December 2018). "T10 is cricket's answer to baseball, says England skipper Morgan".
  6. ^ "Virender Sehwag: T10 right format to take cricket to Olympics: Virender Sehwag | Cricket News - Times of India". The Times of India. 30 November 2017.
  7. ^ "T10 best format to represent cricket at Olympics: Shahid Afridi". gulfnews.com. 14 October 2019.
  8. ^ a b c d "CPL to launch inaugural T10 tournament 'The 6ixty' in August". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  9. ^ "SLC to launch its own T10 league in June 2023". ESPN.com. 21 November 2022. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  10. ^ a b "ZC to launch six-team T10 tournament in March 2023". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  11. ^ "The T10 route to making cricket big in America". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  12. ^ "Indian Street Premier league co-owners bid a record Rs 1,165 cr for six city teams". The Economic Times. 31 January 2024. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 11 February 2024.
  13. ^ a b c "T10 cricket rules and format: The Abu Dhabi T10 explained". Tten Sports. 22 January 2021. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  14. ^ "CPL to host women's T10 matches in Trinidad". www.icc-cricket.com. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  15. ^ "Vincy Premier T10 League to begin on May 22 in the Caribbean". ESPN Cricinfo. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Vanuatu T10 Blast: Tournament Guide!". Emerging Cricket. 20 May 2020. Retrieved 20 May 2020.
  17. ^ "PDC T10 League". Cricket Highlights. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  18. ^ "T10 excitement continues in Fiji". Emerging Cricket. 1 September 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  19. ^ "Malaysia T10 Bash to get underway on August 7th". Emerging Cricket. 5 August 2020. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  20. ^ "T10 league approval". Indian express. 7 August 2018.
  21. ^ "ICC opens anti-corruption investigations after fixers intercepted at Qatar T10 league". ESPNcricinfo. 18 November 2019.
  22. ^ "ICC opens anti-corruption investigations after fixers intercepted at Qatar T10 league". ESPNcricinfo.
  23. ^ Ayyagari, Saketh (27 November 2022). "'5 leagues across the globe': How Abu Dhabi T10 COO plans to conquer the world". thebridge.in. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  24. ^ "Lanka T10 League set to kick off in December". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  25. ^ Mishra, Rajeev (22 November 2022). "Cricket Kenya announces Africa T10 League". cricnepal.com. Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  26. ^ Jennifer (12 July 2023). "US Masters T10 League: Full List of Squads". Sky247.net. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  27. ^ "US Masters T10 League 2024: Complete squads and icon players of all six participating teams". Cricket Times. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
  28. ^ "Guyana T10 Blast 2024 – All You Need To Know: Schedule, Squads And Where To Watch Live". Wisden. 23 April 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  29. ^ "GCB T10 Blast: Demerara Pitbulls bag $1.5M prize after title win". 18 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  30. ^ "Spice Isle T10 2021: Full Schedule, Complete Squads, Venues and All You Need to Know - News18". www.news18.com. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  31. ^ "T10 cricket: Does cricket's shortest format have an international future?". Sky Sports. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  32. ^ "T10 cricket rules and format: The Abu Dhabi T10 explained". Tten Sports. 22 January 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  33. ^ Lavalette, Tristan. "Support Strengthens For A 16-Team Cricket World Cup While The T10 Format Gains Steam". Forbes. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  34. ^ "'An opportunity that can't be missed' - Morgan wants youngsters to play as much franchise cricket as possible". ESPNcricinfo. 30 November 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  35. ^ a b Lavalette, Tristan. "Why The Short And Sharp T10 Cricket Format Can 'Rival' Soccer". Forbes. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  36. ^ "New and improved Pooran revels in T10 freedom". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  37. ^ "Liam Livingstone: T10 is most instinctive format and will improve T20 cricket". gulfnews.com. 30 November 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  38. ^ "T10 tough format for bowlers, margin of error is minimal, says Mohammad Amir". Sify. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  39. ^ "T10 Format Could Be Utilized To Promote Cricket Globally Deccan Gladiators David Wiese :Sportslumo". sportslumo.com. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
  40. ^ Arjun Bhardwaj, ed. (18 December 2017). "Why the T10 League is Detrimental to Cricket". Last Word on Cricket. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  41. ^ "Ask Steven: Didn't bat, didn't bowl, didn't catch- but we won!". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  42. ^ "T10 cricket League hits pessimists for a six". Tten Sports. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  43. ^ "Maratha Arabians prove T10 is a bowlers' format too". gulfnews.com. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  44. ^ "How the toss is swaying fortunes in T10 cricket". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  45. ^ "Why are teams choosing to chase more often in T20?". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  46. ^ "Farcical end to rainy day at Abu Dhabi T10". ESPN.com. 21 November 2019. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  47. ^ Wigmore, Tim (29 October 2024). "Special report: How cricket ate itself". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  48. ^ "Abu Dhabi T10 Denies Match-Fixing Reports; Says News". www.india.com. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  49. ^ "T10 format could be vehicle for cricket's return to Olympics, as ICC steps up interest". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 29 June 2022.