John II (21 March 1492 – 18 May 1557) was the Count Palatine of Simmern from 1509 until 1557.[1]
John II, Count Palatine of Simmern | |
|---|---|
 John II, Count Palatine of Simmern | |
| Born | 21 March 1492 Simmern |
| Died | 18 May 1557 (aged 65) Simmern |
| Noble family | House of Palatinate-Simmern (House of Wittelsbach) |
| Spouse(s) | Beatrix of Baden |
| Issue Detail | |
| Father | John I, Count Palatine of Simmern |
| Mother | Joanna of Nassau-Saarbrücken |
John II was born in Simmern in 1492 as the eldest surviving son of John I, Count Palatine of Simmern. In 1508 he married Beatrix of Baden, daughter of Margrave Christoph I. He succeeded his father in 1509. John II allowed printing to be established in Simmern and was a patron of sculpture. He introduced the Reformation into Simmern which led to increased tensions with his neighbours, the Archbishoprics of Trier and Mainz.
Children
editWith Beatrix of Baden:
- Katherine (27 March 1510 – 22 March 1572) Abbess in the Kumbd monastery
- Joanna (1 July 1512 – 2 February 1581) Abbess in the Marienberg monastery near Boppard
- Ottilie (4 November 1513 – 6 September 1553) Nun in Marienberg near Boppard
- Frederick III (14 February 1515 – 26 October 1576)
- Brigitte (18 August 1516 – 13 April 1562) Abbess of Neuburg monastery
- Georg (20 February 1518 – 17 May 1569)
- Elizabeth (13 February 1520 – 18 February 1564)
- Reichard (25 July 1521 – 13 January 1598)
- Maria (29 April 1524 – 29 May 1576)
- William (24 July 1526 – 9 March 1527)
- Sabina (13 June 1528 – 19 June 1578): married to Lamoral, Count of Egmont
- Helena (13 June 1532 – 5 February 1579)
References
edit- ^ Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 10, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1974, ISBN 3-428-00191-5