Basketball at the 1984 Summer Olympics was the eleventh appearance of the sport of basketball as an official Olympic medal event. It took place at The Forum in Inglewood, California, United States from July 29 to August 10. The United States won the gold medal in both events, with the women's team's victory marking their first-ever gold medal. Due to the boycott, the Soviet Union and Hungary withdrew from the tournament. The former, having already qualified for both events was replaced by West Germany in the men's competition, while both nations' women's teams were replaced by Australia and South Korea.
11th Olympic Basketball Tournament | |||||||||
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Los Angeles 1984 | |||||||||
Tournament details | |||||||||
Olympics | 1984 Summer Olympics | ||||||||
Host nation | United States of America | ||||||||
City | Los Angeles | ||||||||
Duration | July 29 – August 10 | ||||||||
Men's tournament | |||||||||
Teams | 12 | ||||||||
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Women's tournament | |||||||||
Teams | 6 | ||||||||
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Tournaments | |||||||||
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Medal summary
editQualification
editA NOC may enter up to one men's team with 12 players and up to one women's team with 12 players. Automatic qualifications were granted to the host country for both events plus the gold and silver medal winners from the previous Olympic Games in the men's tournament, and the champion at the 1983 FIBA World Championship in the women's tournament. Additional spots for the men's tournament were decided via the continental championships held by FIBA, while additional spots for the women's competition were assigned to the top six teams in a tournament held in Havana, Cuba.
Men
editHost nation | |
Olympic Champion | |
Runners-up at the Previous Games |
Americas | Europe | Asia | Africa | Oceania |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | China | Egypt | Australia | |
Canada | Yugoslavia | |||
Brazil | Italy | |||
Uruguay | France | |||
Spain | ||||
West Germany[b] |
Region | Berths coming from Continental Championships |
Berths from the Previous Games |
Berth as Host nation |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
FIBA Europe | 3 | 2 | N/A | 5 |
FIBA Americas | 3 | N/A | 1 | 4 |
FIBA Asia | 1 | N/A | 1 | |
FIBA Africa | 1 | 1 | ||
FIBA Oceania | 1 | 1 | ||
TOTAL | 9 | 2 | 1 | 12 |
Women
editAmericas | Asia | Europe | Oceania | Automatic qualifiers |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | China South Korea[c] |
Yugoslavia |
Australia[c] | United States – Olympic hosts |
Format
editMen's tournament:
- Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top four from each group advance to the knockout stage.
- Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th–12th places in the final ranking.
- In the quarterfinals, the matchups are as follows: A1 vs. B4, A2 vs. B3, A3 vs. B2 and A4 vs. B1.
- The four teams eliminated from the quarterfinals form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.
- The winning teams from the quarterfinals meet in the semifinals.
- The winning teams from the semifinals contest the gold medal. The losing teams contest the bronze.
Women's tournament:
- One round-robin group is formed containing all six teams, where the top two compete for the gold medal, while the third and fourth places compete for the bronze medal in an additional match.
- The remaining two teams finish with their group rank in the final standings.
Tie-breaking criteria:
- Head to head results
- Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams
- Goal average of the tied teams for all teams in its group
Men's tournament
editPreliminary round
editThe top four places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the eight team, single-elimination knockout stage, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. Both hosts United States and reigning Olympic Champions Yugoslavia advanced undefeated to the knockout phase. China, Egypt, Brazil, and France placed fifth and sixth in their respective groups and competed in the classification round.
Group A
editPos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Yugoslavia | 5 | 5 | 0 | 457 | 366 | +91 | 10 | Quarterfinals |
2 | Italy | 5 | 4 | 1 | 437 | 363 | +74 | 9 | |
3 | Australia | 5 | 3 | 2 | 383 | 403 | −20 | 8 | |
4 | West Germany | 5 | 2 | 3 | 384 | 376 | +8 | 7 | |
5 | Brazil | 5 | 1 | 4 | 401 | 423 | −22 | 6 | 9th–12th classification round |
6 | Egypt | 5 | 0 | 5 | 349 | 480 | −131 | 5 |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
Group B
editPos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States (H) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 511 | 315 | +196 | 10 | Quarterfinals |
2 | Spain | 5 | 4 | 1 | 457 | 438 | +19 | 9 | |
3 | Canada | 5 | 3 | 2 | 462 | 401 | +61 | 8 | |
4 | Uruguay | 5 | 2 | 3 | 403 | 460 | −57 | 7 | |
5 | China | 5 | 1 | 4 | 364 | 477 | −113 | 6 | 9th–12th classification round |
6 | France | 5 | 0 | 5 | 383 | 489 | −106 | 5 |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
(H) Hosts
Knockout stage
editChampionship bracket
editQuarterfinals (August 6) | Semifinals (August 8) | Gold medal (August 10) | ||||||||||||
A1 | Yugoslavia | 110 | ||||||||||||
B4 | Uruguay | 82 | ||||||||||||
A1 | Yugoslavia | 61 | ||||||||||||
B2 | Spain | 74 | ||||||||||||
B2 | Spain | 101 | ||||||||||||
A3 | Australia | 93 | ||||||||||||
B2 | Spain | 65 | ||||||||||||
B1 | United States | 96 | ||||||||||||
B1 | United States | 78 | ||||||||||||
A4 | West Germany | 67 | ||||||||||||
B1 | United States | 78 | Bronze medal (August 9) | |||||||||||
B3 | Canada | 59 | ||||||||||||
A2 | Italy | 72 | A1 | Yugoslavia | 88 | |||||||||
B3 | Canada | 78 | B3 | Canada | 82 |
Classification brackets
edit5th–8th Place
August 8 | 5th place (August 10) | ||||||||
A3 | Australia | 95 | |||||||
B4 | Uruguay | 101 | |||||||
B4 | Uruguay | 102 | |||||||
A2 | Italy | 111 | |||||||
A2 | Italy | 98 | |||||||
A4 | West Germany | 71 | 7th place (August 10) | ||||||
A3 | Australia | 83 | |||||||
A4 | West Germany | 78 |
9th–12th Place
August 5 | 9th place (August 10) | ||||||||
A5 | Brazil | 100 | |||||||
B6 | France | 86 | |||||||
A5 | Brazil | 86 | |||||||
B5 | China | 76 | |||||||
B5 | China | 76 | |||||||
A6 | Egypt | 73 | 11th place (August 9) | ||||||
B6 | France | 102 | |||||||
A6 | Egypt | 78 |
Women's tournament
editPreliminary round
editThe first two places in the preliminary group compete for the gold medal, while the third and fourth places compete for the bronze. The remaining teams' group ranking determines their positions in the final standings. With the withdrawal of the Soviet Union's women's team, a new Olympic champion was to be crowned in Los Angeles. The host nation's team went through the first round undefeated and won their first gold medal against South Korea, one of the teams invited to replace the Soviet Union and Hungary. China, the other Asian representative, earned a bronze medal by defeating Canada. Yugoslavia's team couldn't repeat their bronze medal performance from the previous tournament and finished at the bottom of the rankings.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States (H) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 431 | 265 | +166 | 10 | Gold medal game |
2 | South Korea | 5 | 4 | 1 | 292 | 302 | −10 | 9 | |
3 | Canada | 5 | 2 | 3 | 313 | 335 | −22 | 7[a] | Bronze medal game |
4 | China | 5 | 2 | 3 | 318 | 348 | −30 | 7[a] | |
5 | Australia | 5 | 1 | 4 | 267 | 317 | −50 | 6[b] | |
6 | Yugoslavia | 5 | 1 | 4 | 293 | 347 | −54 | 6[b] |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
(H) Hosts
Notes:
Bronze medal game
editGold medal game
editFinal standings
editRank | Men | Women | ||||||
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Team | Pld | W | L | Team | Pld | W | L | |
United States | 8 | 8 | 0 | United States | 6 | 6 | 0 | |
Spain | 8 | 6 | 2 | South Korea | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
Yugoslavia | 8 | 7 | 1 | China | 6 | 3 | 3 | |
4th | Canada | 8 | 4 | 4 | Canada | 6 | 2 | 4 |
Eliminated at the quarterfinals | ||||||||
5th | Italy | 8 | 6 | 2 | Australia | 5 | 1 | 4 |
6th | Uruguay | 8 | 3 | 5 | Yugoslavia | 5 | 1 | 4 |
7th | Australia | 8 | 4 | 4 | ||||
8th | West Germany | 8 | 2 | 6 | ||||
Preliminary round 5th placers | ||||||||
9th | Brazil | 7 | 3 | 4 | ||||
10th | China | 7 | 2 | 5 | ||||
Preliminary round 6th placers | ||||||||
11th | France | 7 | 1 | 6 | ||||
12th | Egypt | 7 | 0 | 7 |
See also
editReferences
edit- Official Olympic Report
- USA Basketball
- 1984 Olympic Games: Tournament for Men, FIBA Archive.
- 1984 Olympic Games: Tournament for Women, FIBA Archive.