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2018–19 UEFA Champions League group stage

The 2018–19 UEFA Champions League group stage began on 18 September and ended on 12 December 2018.[1] A total of 32 teams competed in the group stage to decide the 16 places in the knockout phase of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League.[2]

Draw

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The draw for the group stage was held on 30 August 2018, 18:00 CEST, at the Grimaldi Forum in Monaco.[3]

The 32 teams were drawn into eight groups of four, with the restriction that teams from the same association could not be drawn against each other. For the draw, the teams were seeded into four pots based on the following principles (Regulations Article 13.06):[2]

  • Pot 1 contained the Champions League title holders, the Europa League title holders, and the champions of the top six associations based on their 2017 UEFA country coefficients.[4] If either the Champions League or Europa League title holders were one of the champions of the top six associations, the champions of the association ranked seventh (and possibly eighth) were also seeded into Pot 1.
  • Pot 2, 3 and 4 contained the remaining teams, seeded based on their 2018 UEFA club coefficients.[5]

On 17 July 2014, the UEFA emergency panel ruled that Ukrainian and Russian clubs would not be drawn against each other "until further notice" due to the political unrest between the countries.[6]

Moreover, the draw was controlled for teams from the same association in order to split the teams evenly into the two sets of four groups (A–D, E–H) for maximum television coverage. On each matchday, one set of four groups played their matches on Tuesday, while the other set of four groups played their matches on Wednesday, with the two sets of groups alternating between each matchday. The following pairings were announced by UEFA after the group stage teams were confirmed:[3][7]

  • Spain: Real Madrid and Barcelona, Atlético Madrid and Valencia
  • Germany: Bayern Munich and Borussia Dortmund, Schalke 04 and TSG Hoffenheim
  • England: Manchester City and Tottenham Hotspur, Manchester United and Liverpool
  • Italy: Juventus and Inter Milan, Napoli and Roma
  • France: Paris Saint-Germain and Lyon
  • Russia: Lokomotiv Moscow and CSKA Moscow
  • Portugal: Porto and Benfica
  • Netherlands: PSV Eindhoven and Ajax

The fixtures were decided after the draw, using a computer draw not shown to public, with the following match sequence (Regulations Article 16.02):[2]

Note: Positions for scheduling do not use the seeding pots, e.g. Team 1 is not necessarily the team from Pot 1 in the draw.

Group stage schedule
Matchday Dates Matches
Matchday 1 18–19 September 2018 2 v 3, 4 v 1
Matchday 2 2–3 October 2018 1 v 2, 3 v 4
Matchday 3 23–24 October 2018 3 v 1, 2 v 4
Matchday 4 6–7 November 2018 1 v 3, 4 v 2
Matchday 5 27–28 November 2018 3 v 2, 1 v 4
Matchday 6 11–12 December 2018 2 v 1, 4 v 3

There were scheduling restrictions: for example, teams from the same city (e.g. Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid) in general were not scheduled to play at home on the same matchday (to avoid them playing at home on the same day or on consecutive days, due to logistics and crowd control), and teams from "winter countries" (e.g. Russia) were not scheduled to play at home on the last matchday (due to cold weather).

Teams

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Below were the participating teams (with their 2018 UEFA club coefficients),[5] grouped by their seeding pot. They included:

Key to colours
Group winners and runners-up advanced to round of 16
Third-placed teams entered Europa League round of 32
Pot 1 (by association rank)[4]
Assoc. Team Coeff.[5]
TH Spain  Real Madrid 162.000
EL Spain  Atlético Madrid 140.000
1 Spain  Barcelona 132.000
2 Germany  Bayern Munich 135.000
3 England  Manchester City 100.000
4 Italy  Juventus 126.000
5 France  Paris Saint-Germain 109.000
6 Russia  Lokomotiv Moscow 22.500
Pot 2
Team Notes Coeff.[5]
Germany  Borussia Dortmund 89.000
Portugal  Porto 86.000
England  Manchester United 82.000
Ukraine  Shakhtar Donetsk 81.000
Portugal  Benfica [LP] 80.000
Italy  Napoli 78.000
England  Tottenham Hotspur 67.000
Italy  Roma 64.000
Pot 3
Team Notes Coeff.[5]
England  Liverpool 62.000
Germany  Schalke 04 62.000
France  Lyon 59.500
France  Monaco 57.000
Netherlands  Ajax [LP] 53.500
Russia  CSKA Moscow 45.000
Netherlands  PSV Eindhoven [CP] 36.000
Spain  Valencia 36.000
Pot 4
Team Notes Coeff.[5]
Czech Republic  Viktoria Plzeň 33.000
Belgium  Club Brugge 29.500
Turkey  Galatasaray 29.500
Switzerland  Young Boys [CP] 20.500
Italy  Inter Milan 16.000
Germany  TSG Hoffenheim 14.285
Serbia  Red Star Belgrade [CP] 10.750
Greece  AEK Athens [CP] 10.000
Notes
  1. TH Champions League title holders, automatically placed into Pot 1 as top seed.
  2. EL Europa League title holders, automatically placed into Pot 1 as second top seed.
  3. CP Winners of play-off round (Champions Path).
  4. LP Winners of play-off round (League Path).

Format

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In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advanced to the round of 16, while the third-placed teams entered the Europa League round of 32.

Tiebreakers

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Teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 17.01):[2]

  1. Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  2. Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  3. Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  4. Away goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  5. If more than two teams were tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams were still tied, all head-to-head criteria above was reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
  6. Goal difference in all group matches;
  7. Goals scored in all group matches;
  8. Away goals scored in all group matches;
  9. Wins in all group matches;
  10. Away wins in all group matches;
  11. Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
  12. UEFA club coefficient.

Groups

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The matchdays were 18–19 September, 2–3 October, 23–24 October, 6–7 November, 27–28 November, and 11–12 December 2018.[1] The scheduled kickoff times were 21:00 CET/CEST, with two matches on each Tuesday and Wednesday scheduled for 18:55 CET/CEST.[8]

Times are CET/CEST,[note 1] as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses).

Group A

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification DOR ATM BRU MON
1 Germany  Borussia Dortmund 6 4 1 1 10 2 +8 13[a] Advance to knockout phase 4–0 0–0 3–0
2 Spain  Atlético Madrid 6 4 1 1 9 6 +3 13[a] 2–0 3–1 2–0
3 Belgium  Club Brugge 6 1 3 2 6 5 +1 6 Transfer to Europa League 0–1 0–0 1–1
4 France  Monaco 6 0 1 5 2 14 −12 1 0–2 1–2 0–4
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Head-to-head goal difference: Borussia Dortmund +2, Atlético Madrid –2.
Club Brugge Belgium 0–1Germany  Borussia Dortmund
Report
  • Pulisic   85'
Monaco France 1–2Spain  Atlético Madrid
Report
Attendance: 10,575[9]

Atlético Madrid Spain 3–1Belgium  Club Brugge
Report
Borussia Dortmund Germany 3–0France  Monaco
Report

Club Brugge Belgium 1–1France  Monaco
Report
Borussia Dortmund Germany 4–0Spain  Atlético Madrid
Report

Monaco France 0–4Belgium  Club Brugge
Report
Atlético Madrid Spain 2–0Germany  Borussia Dortmund
Report

Atlético Madrid Spain 2–0France  Monaco
Report
Borussia Dortmund Germany 0–0Belgium  Club Brugge
Report

Club Brugge Belgium 0–0Spain  Atlético Madrid
Report
Attendance: 25,645[14]
Referee: Davide Massa (Italy)
Monaco France 0–2Germany  Borussia Dortmund
Report
Attendance: 8,731[14]

Group B

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAR TOT INT PSV
1 Spain  Barcelona 6 4 2 0 14 5 +9 14 Advance to knockout phase 1–1 2–0 4–0
2 England  Tottenham Hotspur 6 2 2 2 9 10 −1 8[a] 2–4 1–0 2–1
3 Italy  Inter Milan 6 2 2 2 6 7 −1 8[a] Transfer to Europa League 1–1 2–1 1–1
4 Netherlands  PSV Eindhoven 6 0 2 4 6 13 −7 2 1–2 2–2 1–2
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Head-to-head away goals: Tottenham Hotspur 1, Inter Milan 0.
Barcelona Spain 4–0Netherlands  PSV Eindhoven
Report
Inter Milan Italy 2–1England  Tottenham Hotspur
Report
Attendance: 64,123[9]

Tottenham Hotspur England 2–4Spain  Barcelona
Report
PSV Eindhoven Netherlands 1–2Italy  Inter Milan
Report

PSV Eindhoven Netherlands 2–2England  Tottenham Hotspur
Report
Barcelona Spain 2–0Italy  Inter Milan
Report
Attendance: 86,290[11]

Tottenham Hotspur England 2–1Netherlands  PSV Eindhoven
Report
Inter Milan Italy 1–1Spain  Barcelona
Report
Attendance: 70,915[12]

PSV Eindhoven Netherlands 1–2Spain  Barcelona
Report
Tottenham Hotspur England 1–0Italy  Inter Milan
Report

Barcelona Spain 1–1England  Tottenham Hotspur
Report
Attendance: 69,961[14]
Inter Milan Italy 1–1Netherlands  PSV Eindhoven
Report
Attendance: 62,533[14]

Group C

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification PAR LIV NAP RSB
1 France  Paris Saint-Germain 6 3 2 1 17 9 +8 11 Advance to knockout phase 2–1 2–2 6–1
2 England  Liverpool 6 3 0 3 9 7 +2 9[a] 3–2 1–0 4–0
3 Italy  Napoli 6 2 3 1 7 5 +2 9[a] Transfer to Europa League 1–1 1–0 3–1
4 Serbia  Red Star Belgrade 6 1 1 4 5 17 −12 4 1–4 2–0 0–0
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Goals in all group matches: Liverpool 9, Napoli 7.
Liverpool England 3–2France  Paris Saint-Germain
Report
Attendance: 52,478[9]
Red Star Belgrade Serbia 0–0Italy  Napoli
Report

Paris Saint-Germain France 6–1Serbia  Red Star Belgrade
Report
Napoli Italy 1–0England  Liverpool
Report
Attendance: 37,057[10]

Paris Saint-Germain France 2–2Italy  Napoli
Report
Attendance: 46,274[11]
Liverpool England 4–0Serbia  Red Star Belgrade
Report
Attendance: 53,024[11]

Red Star Belgrade Serbia 2–0England  Liverpool
Report
Napoli Italy 1–1France  Paris Saint-Germain
Report

Paris Saint-Germain France 2–1England  Liverpool
Report
Attendance: 46,880[13]
Napoli Italy 3–1Serbia  Red Star Belgrade
Report

Liverpool England 1–0Italy  Napoli
Report
Attendance: 52,015[14]
Red Star Belgrade Serbia 1–4France  Paris Saint-Germain
Report

Group D

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification POR SCH GAL LMO
1 Portugal  Porto 6 5 1 0 15 6 +9 16 Advance to knockout phase 3–1 1–0 4–1
2 Germany  Schalke 04 6 3 2 1 6 4 +2 11 1–1 2–0 1–0
3 Turkey  Galatasaray 6 1 1 4 5 8 −3 4 Transfer to Europa League 2–3 0–0 3–0
4 Russia  Lokomotiv Moscow 6 1 0 5 4 12 −8 3 1–3 0–1 2–0
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Galatasaray Turkey 3–0Russia  Lokomotiv Moscow
Report
Schalke 04 Germany 1–1Portugal  Porto
Report

Lokomotiv Moscow Russia 0–1Germany  Schalke 04
Report
Attendance: 21,471[10]
Porto Portugal 1–0Turkey  Galatasaray
Report

Lokomotiv Moscow Russia 1–3Portugal  Porto
Report
Attendance: 16,034[11]
Galatasaray Turkey 0–0Germany  Schalke 04
Report

Porto Portugal 4–1Russia  Lokomotiv Moscow
Report
Attendance: 34,616[12]
Referee: Davide Massa (Italy)
Schalke 04 Germany 2–0Turkey  Galatasaray
Report

Lokomotiv Moscow Russia 2–0Turkey  Galatasaray
Report
Attendance: 14,037[13]
Porto Portugal 3–1Germany  Schalke 04
Report

Galatasaray Turkey 2–3Portugal  Porto
Report
Schalke 04 Germany 1–0Russia  Lokomotiv Moscow
Schöpf   90+1' Report

Group E

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAY AJX BEN AEK
1 Germany  Bayern Munich 6 4 2 0 15 5 +10 14 Advance to knockout phase 1–1 5–1 2–0
2 Netherlands  Ajax 6 3 3 0 11 5 +6 12 3–3 1–0 3–0
3 Portugal  Benfica 6 2 1 3 6 11 −5 7 Transfer to Europa League 0–2 1–1 1–0
4 Greece  AEK Athens 6 0 0 6 2 13 −11 0 0–2 0–2 2–3
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Ajax Netherlands 3–0Greece  AEK Athens
Report
Benfica Portugal 0–2Germany  Bayern Munich
Report

Bayern Munich Germany 1–1Netherlands  Ajax
Report
AEK Athens Greece 2–3Portugal  Benfica
Report
Attendance: 31,154[17]

AEK Athens Greece 0–2Germany  Bayern Munich
Report
Attendance: 61,221[18]
Ajax Netherlands 1–0Portugal  Benfica
Report

Bayern Munich Germany 2–0Greece  AEK Athens
Report
Attendance: 70,000[19]
Referee: Matej Jug (Slovenia)
Benfica Portugal 1–1Netherlands  Ajax
Report
Attendance: 51,328[19]

AEK Athens Greece 0–2Netherlands  Ajax
Report
Attendance: 25,756[20]
Bayern Munich Germany 5–1Portugal  Benfica
Report
Attendance: 70,000[20]

Ajax Netherlands 3–3Germany  Bayern Munich
Report
Benfica Portugal 1–0Greece  AEK Athens
Report
Attendance: 33,633[21]

Group F

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification MCI LYO SHK HOF
1 England  Manchester City 6 4 1 1 16 6 +10 13 Advance to knockout phase 1–2 6–0 2–1
2 France  Lyon 6 1 5 0 12 11 +1 8 2–2 2–2 2–2
3 Ukraine  Shakhtar Donetsk 6 1 3 2 8 16 −8 6 Transfer to Europa League 0–3 1–1 2–2
4 Germany  TSG Hoffenheim 6 0 3 3 11 14 −3 3 1–2 3–3 2–3
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Shakhtar Donetsk Ukraine 2–2Germany  TSG Hoffenheim
Report
Manchester City England 1–2France  Lyon
Report

TSG Hoffenheim Germany 1–2England  Manchester City
Report
Lyon France 2–2Ukraine  Shakhtar Donetsk
Report

TSG Hoffenheim Germany 3–3France  Lyon
Report
Shakhtar Donetsk Ukraine 0–3England  Manchester City
Report

Lyon France 2–2Germany  TSG Hoffenheim
Report
Manchester City England 6–0Ukraine  Shakhtar Donetsk
Report

TSG Hoffenheim Germany 2–3Ukraine  Shakhtar Donetsk
Report
Lyon France 2–2England  Manchester City
Report

Shakhtar Donetsk Ukraine 1–1France  Lyon
Report
Manchester City England 2–1Germany  TSG Hoffenheim
Report

Group G

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification RMA ROM PLZ CSKA
1 Spain  Real Madrid 6 4 0 2 12 5 +7 12 Advance to knockout phase 3–0 2–1 0–3
2 Italy  Roma 6 3 0 3 11 8 +3 9 0–2 5–0 3–0
3 Czech Republic  Viktoria Plzeň 6 2 1 3 7 16 −9 7[a] Transfer to Europa League 0–5 2–1 2–2
4 Russia  CSKA Moscow 6 2 1 3 8 9 −1 7[a] 1–0 1–2 1–2
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Head-to-head points: Viktoria Plzeň 4, CSKA Moscow 1.
Real Madrid Spain 3–0Italy  Roma
Report
Viktoria Plzeň Czech Republic 2–2Russia  CSKA Moscow
Report
Attendance: 11,312[16]

CSKA Moscow Russia 1–0Spain  Real Madrid
Report
Roma Italy 5–0Czech Republic  Viktoria Plzeň
Report
Attendance: 41,243[17]

Roma Italy 3–0Russia  CSKA Moscow
Report
Real Madrid Spain 2–1Czech Republic  Viktoria Plzeň
Report
Attendance: 67,356[18]

CSKA Moscow Russia 1–2Italy  Roma
Report
Viktoria Plzeň Czech Republic 0–5Spain  Real Madrid
Report
Attendance: 11,483[19]

CSKA Moscow Russia 1–2Czech Republic  Viktoria Plzeň
Report
Roma Italy 0–2Spain  Real Madrid
Report
Attendance: 59,124[20]

Real Madrid Spain 0–3Russia  CSKA Moscow
Report
Viktoria Plzeň Czech Republic 2–1Italy  Roma
Report
Attendance: 11,217[21]

Group H

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Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification JUV MUN VAL YB
1 Italy  Juventus 6 4 0 2 9 4 +5 12 Advance to knockout phase 1–2 1–0 3–0
2 England  Manchester United 6 3 1 2 7 4 +3 10 0–1 0–0 1–0
3 Spain  Valencia 6 2 2 2 6 6 0 8 Transfer to Europa League 0–2 2–1 3–1
4 Switzerland  Young Boys 6 1 1 4 4 12 −8 4 2–1 0–3 1–1
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Young Boys Switzerland 0–3England  Manchester United
Report
Attendance: 31,120[16]
Valencia Spain 0–2Italy  Juventus
Report
Attendance: 46,067[16]
Referee: Felix Brych (Germany)

Juventus Italy 3–0Switzerland  Young Boys
Report
Attendance: 40,961[17]
Manchester United England 0–0Spain  Valencia
Report

Young Boys Switzerland 1–1Spain  Valencia
Report
Attendance: 31,120[18]
Manchester United England 0–1Italy  Juventus
Report
Attendance: 73,946[18]

Valencia Spain 3–1Switzerland  Young Boys
Report
Attendance: 36,480[19]
Juventus Italy 1–2England  Manchester United
Report
Attendance: 41,470[19]

Manchester United England 1–0Switzerland  Young Boys
Report
Attendance: 72,876[20]
Referee: Felix Brych (Germany)
Juventus Italy 1–0Spain  Valencia
Report
Attendance: 39,070[20]

Young Boys Switzerland 2–1Italy  Juventus
Report
Attendance: 30,114[21]
Valencia Spain 2–1England  Manchester United
Report
Attendance: 36,544[21]

Notes

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  1. ^ CEST (UTC+2) for dates up to 27 October 2018 (matchdays 1–3), and CET (UTC+1) for dates thereafter (matchdays 4–6).
  2. ^ a b c Tottenham Hotspur played their home matches at Wembley Stadium, London, due to delays with the construction of their new stadium Tottenham Hotspur Stadium, London.[15]
  3. ^ a b Shakhtar Donetsk played their first two home matches at Metalist Stadium, Kharkiv, instead of their regular stadium Donbass Arena, Donetsk, due to the war conditions in Eastern Ukraine.
  4. ^ The Lyon v Shakhtar Donetsk match was played behind closed doors as UEFA punishment for crowd disorder at Lyon matches during the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League.[22]
  5. ^ Shakhtar Donetsk played this match at NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium, Kyiv, instead of their temporary stadium Metalist Stadium, Kharkiv, due to martial law being declared in parts of Ukraine.
  6. ^ a b c CSKA Moscow played their home matches at Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow, instead of their regular stadium VEB Arena, Moscow.[23]
  7. ^ The Manchester United v Valencia match, originally scheduled for 21:00 CEST, was delayed to 21:05 CEST due to late team arrival caused by heavy traffic.[24]

References

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  1. ^ a b "2018/19 Champions League match and draw calendar". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 9 January 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d "Regulations of the UEFA Champions League 2018/19" (PDF). UEFA.com. 25 February 2018.
  3. ^ a b "UEFA Champions League group stage draw". UEFA.com.
  4. ^ a b "Country coefficients 2016/17". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 6 June 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Club coefficients". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
  6. ^ "Emergency Panel decisions". UEFA. 17 July 2014.
  7. ^ "Champions League group stage draw: all you need to know". UEFA.com. 29 August 2018.
  8. ^ "2018/19 UEFA Champions League group stage fixtures" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 30 August 2018. Retrieved 30 August 2018.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 1 – Tuesday 18 September 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 18 September 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 2 – Wednesday 3 October 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 3 – Wednesday 24 October 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 24 October 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 4 – Tuesday 6 November 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 6 November 2018. Retrieved 6 November 2018.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 5 – Wednesday 28 November 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 28 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 6 – Tuesday 11 December 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 11 December 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
  15. ^ Kilpatrick, Dan (3 September 2018). "Tottenham confirm Wembley date for Manchester City match and stadium will stage Champions League group stage". Evening Standard.
  16. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 1 – Wednesday 19 September 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 19 September 2018. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 2 – Tuesday 2 October 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 2 October 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
  18. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 3 – Tuesday 23 October 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 23 October 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 4 – Wednesday 7 November 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 7 November 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 5 – Tuesday 27 November 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 27 November 2018.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h "Full Time Summary Matchday 6 – Wednesday 12 December 2018" (PDF). UEFA.org. Union of European Football Associations. 12 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  22. ^ "UEFA order Lyon to play Champions League game behind closed doors". ESPN. 27 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
  23. ^ "Luzhniki to host UCL games". PFC CSKA Moscow. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
  24. ^ "Manchester United charged over late arrival for Valencia game by Uefa". 3 October 2018. Retrieved 16 January 2020 – via BBC Sport.
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