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Patricia Glibert

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Patricia Glibert
Alma materHarvard University
Scientific career
InstitutionsUniversity of Maryland
ThesisUptake and remineralization of ammonium by marine plankton (1982)
Doctoral studentsDeborah Bronk

Patricia Marguerite Glibert is a marine scientist known for her research on nutrient use by phytoplankton and harmful algal blooms in Chesapeake Bay. She is an elected fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Education and career

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Glibert has an undergraduate degree from Skidmore College[1] and a master's degree from the University of New Hampshire, where she examined the movement of nutrients in an estuary.[2] Glibert moved to Harvard University for her Ph.D., which she earned in 1982 with a dissertation working on the uptake of ammonium by small marine organisms.[3] Following her Ph.D., Glibert was a postdoctoral researcher and scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. In 1986 Glibert moved to the University of Maryland, where she was promoted to professor in 1993.

In 2020, Glibert was elected president-elect of the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography (ASLO), and followed Roxane Maranger as president in 2022.[4]

Research

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Glibert's research centers on nutrients, phytoplankton, and harmful algal blooms, especially the connection between harmful algal blooms and nutrients.[5] She has conducted this research in multiple locations[6] including Shinnecock Bay, Long Island,[7] Florida Bay,[8] the Chesapeake Bay,[9] Kuwait Bay,[10] the Scotian Shelf,[11] the waters off Cape Cod,[12] and Chesapeake Bay.[13] She has examined the production and consumption of nitrogen,[14] the effect of temperature on nutrient uptake,[15] and the role of mixotrophy in nutrient use.[16] Her work includes investigations into nutrient cycling in model organisms including Trichodesmium,[17] Prorocentrum,[18] and Synechococcus.[19][20] Glibert's research encompasses issues of climate change[21] and human impacts on the environment.[22][23]

Selected publications

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  • Kemp, Wm; Boynton, Wr; Adolf, Je; Boesch, Df; Boicourt, Wc; Brush, G; Cornwell, Jc; Fisher, Tr; Glibert, Pm; Hagy, Jd; Harding, Lw (2005-11-21). "Eutrophication of Chesapeake Bay: historical trends and ecological interactions". Marine Ecology Progress Series. 303: 1–29. Bibcode:2005MEPS..303....1K. doi:10.3354/meps303001. ISSN 0171-8630.
  • Glibert, Patricia M.; Harrison, John; Heil, Cynthia; Seitzinger, Sybil (February 2006). "Escalating Worldwide use of Urea – A Global Change Contributing to Coastal Eutrophication". Biogeochemistry. 77 (3): 441–463. doi:10.1007/s10533-005-3070-5. S2CID 2209850.
  • Anderson, Donald M.; Glibert, Patricia M.; Burkholder, Joann M. (2002). "Harmful algal blooms and eutrophication: Nutrient sources, composition, and consequences". Estuaries. 25 (4): 704–726. doi:10.1007/BF02804901. ISSN 0160-8347. S2CID 44207554.
  • Glibert, Patricia M.; Wilkerson, Frances P.; Dugdale, Richard C.; Raven, John A.; Dupont, Christopher L.; Leavitt, Peter R.; Parker, Alexander E.; Burkholder, JoAnn M.; Kana, Todd M. (2016). "Pluses and minuses of ammonium and nitrate uptake and assimilation by phytoplankton and implications for productivity and community composition, with emphasis on nitrogen-enriched conditions". Limnology and Oceanography. 61 (1): 165–197. Bibcode:2016LimOc..61..165G. doi:10.1002/lno.10203. hdl:10453/41397. ISSN 1939-5590. S2CID 16561857.
  • Global ecology and oceanography of harmful algal blooms. Patricia M. Glibert, Elisa Berdalet, Michele A. Burford, Grant C. Pitcher, Mingjiang Zhou, O. L. Lange. Cham, Switzerland. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-70069-4. OCLC 1032810395.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)

Awards and honors

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Glibert received an honorary doctorate from Linnaeus University in 2011,[24] and was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2012.[25] She has also been named one of the top women professors in Maryland (2013), and is a sustaining fellow of the Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography (2016).[1]

Personal life

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Glibert describes herself as "one-half dual-career couple"[26] and is married to Todd Kana, a phytoplankton ecologist at the University of Maryland.[27] In 2016 they published Aquatic Microbial Ecology and Biochemistry: A Dual Perspective, a collection written by dual career couples who have collaborated on research in the field.[27] They have three children; Glibert's daughter was the first child born to a woman scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.[26]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Glibert CV" (PDF). 2017. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  2. ^ Glibert, Patricia M (1976). Nutrient flux studies in the Great Bay Estuary, New Hampshire (Thesis). OCLC 7873398.
  3. ^ Glibert, Patricia Marguerite (1981). Uptake and remineralization of ammonium by marine plankton (Thesis). OCLC 9378097.
  4. ^ "Pat Glibert elected president of international society of marine researchers". University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science. 2020-07-10. Retrieved 2021-10-15.
  5. ^ Styn, Rebecca (October 23, 2019). "The Jefferson Education Society's Global Summit XI". www.eriereader.com. Retrieved 2021-10-15.
  6. ^ Glibert, P. M. (1982). "Regional studies of daily, seasonal and size fraction variability in ammonium remineralization". Marine Biology. 70 (2): 209–222. doi:10.1007/BF00397687. ISSN 0025-3162. S2CID 83867829.
  7. ^ Berg, G. M.; Glibert, P. M.; Lomas, M. W.; Burford, M. A. (1997-08-28). "Organic nitrogen uptake and growth by the chrysophyte Aureococcus anophagefferens during a brown tide event". Marine Biology. 129 (2): 377–387. doi:10.1007/s002270050178. ISSN 0025-3162. S2CID 84958015.
  8. ^ Glibert, Pm; Heil, Ca; Hollander, D; Revilla, M; Hoare, A; Alexander, J; Murasko, S (2004). "Evidence for dissolved organic nitrogen and phosphorus uptake during a cyanobacterial bloom in Florida Bay". Marine Ecology Progress Series. 280: 73–83. Bibcode:2004MEPS..280...73G. doi:10.3354/meps280073. ISSN 0171-8630.
  9. ^ Glibert, Patricia M.; Magnien, Robert; Lomas, Michael W.; Alexander, Jeffrey; Fan, Chunlei; Haramoto, Erin; Trice, Mark; Kana, Todd M. (2001). "Harmful Algal Blooms in the Chesapeake and Coastal Bays of Maryland, USA: Comparison of 1997, 1998, and 1999 Events". Estuaries. 24 (6): 875. doi:10.2307/1353178. JSTOR 1353178. S2CID 84399625.
  10. ^ Glibert, Patricia M; Landsberg, Jan H; Evans, Joyce J; Al-Sarawi, Mohammad A; Faraj, Muna; Al-Jarallah, Mohammad A; Haywood, Allison; Ibrahem, Shahnaz; Klesius, Phil; Powell, Christine; Shoemaker, Craig (2002-06-01). "A fish kill of massive proportion in Kuwait Bay, Arabian Gulf, 2001: the roles of bacterial disease, harmful algae, and eutrophication". Harmful Algae. 1 (2): 215–231. doi:10.1016/S1568-9883(02)00013-6. ISSN 1568-9883.
  11. ^ Glibert, Patricia M.; Biggs, Douglas C.; McCarthy, James J. (1982-07-01). "Utilization of ammonium and nitrate during austral summer in the Scotia Sea". Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. 29 (7): 837–850. Bibcode:1982DSRA...29..837G. doi:10.1016/0198-0149(82)90049-8. ISSN 0198-0149.
  12. ^ Glibert, P. M.; Goldman, J. C.; Carpenter, E. J. (1982). "Seasonal variations in the utilization of ammonium and nitrate by photoplankton in Vineyard Sound, Massachusetts, USA". Marine Biology. 70 (3): 237–249. doi:10.1007/BF00396842. ISSN 0025-3162. S2CID 86601564.
  13. ^ Wheeler, Patricia A.; Glibert, Patricia M.; McCarthy, James J. (1982). "Ammonium uptake and incorporation by Chesapeake Bay phytoplankton: Short term uptake kinetics1". Limnology and Oceanography. 27 (6): 1113–1119. Bibcode:1982LimOc..27.1113W. doi:10.4319/lo.1982.27.6.1113. ISSN 1939-5590.
  14. ^ Bronk, Deborah A.; Glibert, Patricia M.; Ward, Bess B. (1994-09-23). "Nitrogen Uptake, Dissolved Organic Nitrogen Release, and New Production". Science. 265 (5180): 1843–1846. Bibcode:1994Sci...265.1843B. doi:10.1126/science.265.5180.1843. PMID 17797223. S2CID 22538168.
  15. ^ Lomas, Michael W.; Glibert, Patricia M. (1999). "Temperature regulation of nitrate uptake: A novel hypothesis about nitrate uptake and reduction in cool-water diatoms". Limnology and Oceanography. 44 (3): 556–572. Bibcode:1999LimOc..44..556L. doi:10.4319/lo.1999.44.3.0556. ISSN 1939-5590. S2CID 13428295.
  16. ^ Burkholder, JoAnn M.; Glibert, Patricia M.; Skelton, Hayley M. (2008-12-01). "Mixotrophy, a major mode of nutrition for harmful algal species in eutrophic waters". Harmful Algae. HABs and Eutrophication. 8 (1): 77–93. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2008.08.010. ISSN 1568-9883.
  17. ^ Glibert, Patricia M.; Bronk, Deborah A. (1994-11-01). "Release of Dissolved Organic Nitrogen by Marine Diazotrophic Cyanobacteria, Trichodesmium spp". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 60 (11): 3996–4000. Bibcode:1994ApEnM..60.3996G. doi:10.1128/aem.60.11.3996-4000.1994. PMC 201927. PMID 16349432.
  18. ^ Glibert, Patricia M.; Harrison, John; Heil, Cynthia; Seitzinger, Sybil (2006). "Escalating Worldwide use of Urea – A Global Change Contributing to Coastal Eutrophication". Biogeochemistry. 77 (3): 441–463. doi:10.1007/s10533-005-3070-5. ISSN 0168-2563. S2CID 2209850.
  19. ^ Kana, Todd M.; Glibert, Patricia M. (1987-04-01). "Effect of irradiances up to 2000 μE m−2 s−1 on marine Synechococcus WH7803—I. Growth, pigmentation, and cell composition". Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. 34 (4): 479–495. Bibcode:1987DSRA...34..479K. doi:10.1016/0198-0149(87)90001-X. ISSN 0198-0149.
  20. ^ Kana, Todd M.; Glibert, Patricia M. (1987-04-01). "Effect of irradiances up to 2000 μE m−2 s−1 on marine Synechococcus WH7803—II. Photosynthetic responses and mechanisms". Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. 34 (4): 497–516. Bibcode:1987DSRA...34..497K. doi:10.1016/0198-0149(87)90002-1. ISSN 0198-0149.
  21. ^ Glibert, Patricia M. (2020-01-01). "Harmful algae at the complex nexus of eutrophication and climate change". Harmful Algae. Climate change and harmful algal blooms. 91: 101583. doi:10.1016/j.hal.2019.03.001. ISSN 1568-9883. PMID 32057336. S2CID 196652040.
  22. ^ Glibert, Patricia M; Maranger, Roxane; Sobota, Daniel J; Bouwman, Lex (2014-10-01). "The Haber Bosch–harmful algal bloom (HB–HAB) link". Environmental Research Letters. 9 (10): 105001. Bibcode:2014ERL.....9j5001G. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/9/10/105001. ISSN 1748-9326. S2CID 154724892.
  23. ^ Glibert, Patricia M.; Harrison, John; Heil, Cynthia; Seitzinger, Sybil (February 2006). "Escalating Worldwide use of Urea – A Global Change Contributing to Coastal Eutrophication". Biogeochemistry. 77 (3): 441–463. doi:10.1007/s10533-005-3070-5. S2CID 2209850.
  24. ^ "Swedish university awarding Horn Point researcher honorary doctorate | Local | stardem.com". April 24, 2011. Archived from the original on 2021-10-15. Retrieved 2021-10-15.
  25. ^ "AAAS Members Elected as Fellows | American Association for the Advancement of Science". www.aaas.org. Retrieved 2021-10-15.
  26. ^ a b "Autobiographical Sketches of Women in Oceanography". Oceanography. 18 (1): 124. March 2005.
  27. ^ a b Glibert, Patricia; Kana, Todd M. (2016). Aquatic microbial ecology and biogeochemistry : a dual perspective. Switzerland: Springer. ISBN 978-3-319-30259-1.
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