HMS Dakins

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History
United States
Name	unnamed (DE-85)
Ordered	10 January 1942
Builder	Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Hingham, Massachusetts
Laid down	23 June 1943[1]
Renamed	Dakins 1943
Namesake	British name assigned in anticipation of transfer to United Kingdom
Launched	18 September 1943[1]
Completed	23 November 1943[1]
Commissioned	never
Fate	Transferred to United Kingdom 23 November 1943[1]
Stricken	7 February 1947
United Kingdom
Name	HMS Dakins (K550)
Namesake	Captain George Dakins[a]
Acquired	23 November 1943
Commissioned	23 November 1943
Identification	Pennant number K550
Fate	Constructive total loss after damage of 25 December 1944[1] Sold for scrapping 9 January 1947[1]
General characteristics
Displacement	1,400 long tons (1,422 t)
Length	306 ft (93 m)
Beam	36 ft 9 in (11.2 m)
Draught	9 ft (2.7 m)
Propulsion	Two Foster-Wheeler Express "D"-type water-tube boilers GE 13,500 shp (10,070 kW) steam turbines and generators (9,200 kW) Electric motors for 12,000 shp (8,900 kW) Two shafts
Speed	24 knots (44 km/h)
Range	5,500 nautical miles (10,200 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement	186
Sensors and processing systems	SA & SL type radars Type 144 series Asdic MF Direction Finding antenna HF Direction Finding Type FH 4 antenna
Armament	3 × 3 in (76 mm) /50 Mk.22 guns 1 × twin Bofors 40 mm mount Mk.I 7–16 × 20 mm Oerlikon guns Mark 10 Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar Depth charges QF 2-pounder naval gun

HMS Dakins (K550) was a Captain-class frigate of the Royal Navy during the Second World War. Built as the Buckley-class destroyer escort DE-85 intended for the United States Navy, she was transferred to the Royal Navy in 1943 under the terms of Lend-Lease.

Damaged by a mine in late 1944, she was not repaired before the end of the war. Following the war, she was used as a depot ship until sold for scrapping.

The still-unnamed ship was laid down as the U.S. Navy destroyer escort DE-85 by Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Inc., in Hingham, Massachusetts, on 23 June 1943. Allocated to the United Kingdom, she received the British name Dakins and was launched on 18 September 1943. She was transferred to the United Kingdom upon completion on 23 November 1943.^[1]

She was commissioned into service in the Royal Navy as the frigate HMS Dakins (pennant number K550) on 23 November 1943 simultaneously with her transfer from the US. The ship served on patrol and escort duty.

On 25 December 1944, she struck a mine in the North Sea 14 nautical miles (26 km) northwest of Ostend, Belgium, at 51°25′00″N 002°44′00″E / 51.41667°N 2.73333°E / 51.41667; 2.73333 (HMS Dakins struck mine). Although heavily damaged, she managed to limp back to Harwich on the east coast of England.^[1]

After sufficient repairs to make her seaworthy, Dakins steamed to Antwerp, Belgium, with a skeleton crew and docked at the John Cockerill shipyard in Antwerp's Hoboken district for assessment of what further repairs she required. Over the five to six months she was moored at Hoboken, no repairs began due to disruptions to port operations by German V-1 flying bomb and V-2 rocket attacks, and in the end plans to repair her were abandoned. After Victory in Europe Day ( 8 May 1945), she steamed back to Harwich, where she served as a depot ship for smaller ships and craft being laid up there.^[1]

Dakins was declared a constructive total loss and was sold on 9 January 1947 for scrapping in the Netherlands. The U.S. Navy struck her from its Naval Vessel Register on 7 February 1947.^[1]

• "Destroyer Escort Photo Archive Dakins (DE85) HMS Dakins (K-550)", Navsource Online, archived from the original on 14 August 2013
• "HMS Dakins (K550)", uboat.net
• Destroyer Escort Sailors Association DEs for UK
• Captain Class Frigate Association: HMS Dakins K550 (DE 85)

• Photo gallery of HMS Dakins (K550)