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{{use mdy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Infobox Guitar model
{{Infobox Guitar model
|title=Gibson Marauder
|title=Gibson Marauder
|image=[[File:Gibson Marauder 1986.jpg|Mid-production Gibson Marauder with rotary pickup selector on the treble side of the upper bout|250px]]
|image=[[File:Gibson Marauder 1986.jpg|Mid-production Gibson Marauder with rotary pickup selector on the treble side of the upper bout|250px]]
|manufacturer=[[Gibson Guitar Corporation|Gibson]]
|manufacturer=[[Gibson Guitar Corporation|Gibson]]
|period=1974—1979
|period=1974–1979
|bodytype=Solid
|bodytype=[[Solid body|Solid]]
|bridge=[[Tune-o-matic]], and "Short Lyre Vibrola" used on some models
|bridge=[[Tune-o-matic]], and "Short Lyre Vibrola" used on some models
|necktype=[[Bolt-on]]
|necktype=[[Bolt-on neck]]
|scale={{convert|24.75|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
|scale={{convert|24.75|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
|woodbody=[[Alder]], [[mahogany]], [[maple]]
|woodbody=[[Alder]], [[Mahogany]], [[Maple]]
|woodneck=Maple
|woodneck=Maple
|woodfingerboard=Maple, [[rosewood]], [[ebony]]
|woodfingerboard=Maple, [[Rosewood]], [[Ebony]]
|pickups=[[Humbucker|H]]-[[Single-coil|SC]]: Bill Lawrence Humbucker (neck), Bill Lawrence Blade Noiseless Single-coil (bridge)
|pickups=[[Humbucker|H]]-[[Single coil guitar pickup|SC]]: Bill Lawrence Humbucker (neck), Bill Lawrence Blade Noiseless Single-coil (bridge)
|colors=Classic White, Cherry, Ebony, Natural
|colors=Classic White, Cherry, Ebony, Natural
}}
}}


The '''Gibson Marauder''' was an [[electric guitar]] model produced by [[Gibson Guitar Corporation|Gibson]]. Around 7,111 were made between 1975 and 1979, and a prototype in 1974. Most common was the natural satin finish on 4,758 of the Marauders. 1,368 were finished in the colour wine-red, 460 were finished in Ebony, and 240 in tobacco sunburst. 202 Marauders without specified finish were mentioned in Gibson's shipping lists, and 83 Marauder Customs were made only in the tobacco sunburst finish.<ref>http://www.vintageguitarandbass.com/gibson/Marauder_2.php</ref> A handful more were built until 1982.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Living in the ’70s: The Gibson Marauder |url=http://www.gibson.com/News-Lifestyle/Gibson-Insider/en-us/living-in-the-70s-the-gibson-marauder-0725-2012.aspx |website=www.gibson.com |accessdate=2015-09-30 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001212604/http://www.gibson.com/News-Lifestyle/Gibson-Insider/en-us/living-in-the-70s-the-gibson-marauder-0725-2012.aspx |archivedate=2015-10-01 }}</ref> Designed to compete with guitars made by [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]], it had limited success and was discontinued.
The '''Gibson Marauder''' was an [[electric guitar]] model produced by [[Gibson Guitar Corporation|Gibson]] between 1975 and 1979. Designed to compete with guitars made by [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]], it had limited success and was discontinued after only 7,111 had been sold.


==History==
==History==
The Marauder came at a difficult time for American guitar makers: sales in the early 1970s were down, and there was significant competition from Japanese competitors. It was Gibson's attempt to break into the [[single coil]] [[Pick up (music technology)|pickup]], [[bolt-on neck]] guitar market dominated by [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]]. In cooperation with [[Bill Lawrence (guitar maker)|Bill Lawrence]], who had joined Gibson in 1972 and had already produced the [[Gibson L6-S|L6-S]], the Marauder was developed to compete with Fender, and had a pickup layout reminiscent of the [[Fender Telecaster]], though in fact it had two [[humbucker]] pickups.<ref name=wright/>
The Marauder was introduced as an attempt to break into the [[single coil]] [[Pick up (music technology)|pickup]] [[bolt-on neck]] guitar market, which was dominated by [[Fender Musical Instruments Corporation|Fender]] at that time. To design the pickups, Gibson tapped [[Bill Lawrence (guitar maker)|Bill Lawrence]], who had joined in 1972 and had already produced the [[Gibson L6-S|L6-S]]. His design was reminiscent of the [[Fender Telecaster]], contrasting the neck [[humbucker]] pickup with an angled [[single coil]] pickup in the bridge position, though the latter is often called a [[humbucker]] in popular reviews. <ref name=wright/>


The guitar, though officially introduced in 1974, began shipping in 1975 and was endorsed by [[Ace Frehley]] and [[Paul Stanley]]. Minor modifications were made in 1976 and in 1978; it was cancelled in 1979 though some were still made until 1982. In all, fewer than 7,200 were ever made.<ref name=wright/>
The Marauder was officially introduced in 1974 and began shipping in 1975, supported by endorsements from [[Ace Frehley]] and [[Paul Stanley]]. Minor modifications were made in 1976 and in 1978. The model was cancelled in 1979 though some were still made until 1982. In all, only 7,111 were ever made. <ref name=":0" />


==Description==
==Description==
The Marauder sports a contoured single cutaway [[Gibson Les Paul|Les Paul]]-shaped body, and a bolt on a [[maple]] neck with a [[headstock]] similar to the [[Gibson Flying V|Flying V]]'s. Marauders were made with [[alder]], maple, or [[mahogany]] bodies. The [[fretboard]] was produced both in the traditional Gibson [[rosewood]], or a more Fender-like maple, both with 22 frets. Most had dot markers, "though some may have had trapezoid."<ref name=wright>{{cite news|title=The Gibson Marauder M-1|last=Wright|first=Michael|date=November 2009|work=[[Vintage Guitar (magazine)|Vintage Guitar]]|pages=52, 114}}</ref>
The Marauder sports a contoured single cutaway [[Gibson Les Paul|Les Paul]]-shaped body, and a bolt on a [[maple]] neck with a [[headstock]] similar to the [[Gibson Flying V|Flying V]]'s. Marauders were made with [[alder]], maple, or [[mahogany]] bodies. The [[fretboard]] was produced both in the traditional Gibson [[rosewood]], or a more Fender-like maple, both with 22 frets. Most had dot markers, "though some may have had trapezoid."<ref name=wright>{{cite news|title=The Gibson Marauder M-1|last=Wright|first=Michael|date=November 2009|work=[[Vintage Guitar (magazine)|Vintage Guitar]]|pages=52, 114}}</ref> In fact, rosewood fretboard could be bound and have typical to Gibson trapezoid markers. Such can be seen, for instance, in Gibson advertising materials of the time featuring [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]] Guitarist [[Paul Stanley]].<ref>[https://i.pinimg.com/originals/b7/87/8f/b7878ff6a48ab01bc70c1fa6d3b75881.jpg Paul Stanley ]</ref><ref>[https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-7jvjhLrcQzY/W1emJlGlxiI/AAAAAAAAEbY/JNTtJJI1I0wPhIIebDzcKn-mG5gYzNiswCHMYCw/s640/cdc0b6efba7b3473a8dbfa465996e07d.jpg Kiss ]</ref>


Every Marauder featured custom-designed Bill Lawrence pickups sealed in clear epoxy. The guitar had a regular-sized humbucker pickup in the neck position and a small humbucker, in a blade style resembling a single coil, was mounted at an angle by the bridge (similar to a [[Fender Telecaster|Telecaster]] or [[Fender Stratocaster|Stratocaster]]). This arrangement resembled the [[Fender Telecaster Custom]] and the resulting tone was closer to the Fender sound than that of most Gibson guitars, with more higher frequencies than regular Gibsons.<ref name=wright/>
Every Marauder featured custom-designed Bill Lawrence pickups sealed in clear epoxy. The guitar had a regular-sized humbucker pickup in the neck position and a blade style single coil pickup, mounted at an angle, by the bridge (similar to a [[Fender Telecaster|Telecaster]] or [[Fender Stratocaster|Stratocaster]]), often mistaken to be a special type of humbucker.<ref name=wright/> This arrangement resembled the [[Fender Telecaster Custom]] and the resulting tone was closer to the Fender sound than that of most Gibson guitars, with more higher frequencies than regular Gibsons.<ref name=wright/>

[[File:Gibson Marauder bridge pickup.jpg|thumb|right|alt=Gibson Marauder bridge pickup 1976|Gibson Marauder bridge pickup 1976]]


Early Marauders had a three-way [[toggle switch]] on the treble side of the upper bout of the body (opposite the location on Les Pauls and ES-175s, similar to a [[Gibson Byrdland]]), to select either one or both pickups. In 1976, a rotary [[potentiometer]] was introduced which allowed a range of blends between the two pickups. In still later Marauders, the potentiometer was positioned between the volume and tone knobs, now with a "chickenhead" knob to avoid confusion with the "speed" knobs used for the volume and tone.
Early Marauders had a three-way [[toggle switch]] on the treble side of the upper bout of the body (opposite the location on Les Pauls and ES-175s, similar to a [[Gibson Byrdland]]), to select either one or both pickups. In 1976, a rotary [[potentiometer]] was introduced which allowed a range of blends between the two pickups. In still later Marauders, the potentiometer was positioned between the volume and tone knobs, now with a "chickenhead" knob to avoid confusion with the "speed" knobs used for the volume and tone.
All Marauders had a Schaller-made "Harmonica" [[tune-o-matic]]" style bridge and the standard Gibson "stopbar" [[tailpiece]]. They had enclosed "Gibson Deluxe" [[machine head|tuners]] and typical Gibson strap buttons.
All Marauders had a Schaller-made "Harmonica" [[tune-o-matic]]" style bridge and the standard Gibson "stopbar" [[tailpiece]]. They had enclosed "Gibson Deluxe" [[machine head|tuners]] and typical Gibson strap buttons.

Most common was the natural satin finish on 4,758 of the Marauders. 1,368 were finished in the colour wine-red, 460 were finished in Ebony, and 240 in tobacco sunburst. 202 Marauders without specified finish were mentioned in Gibson's shipping lists, and 83 Marauder Customs were made only in the tobacco sunburst finish.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.vintageguitarandbass.com/gibson/Marauder_2.php|title=Gibson Marauder Specifications and Shipping Totals >> Vintage Guitar and Bass}}</ref> A handful more were built until 1982.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Living in the '70s: The Gibson Marauder |url=http://www.gibson.com/News-Lifestyle/Gibson-Insider/en-us/living-in-the-70s-the-gibson-marauder-0725-2012.aspx |website=www.gibson.com |access-date=2015-09-30 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001212604/http://www.gibson.com/News-Lifestyle/Gibson-Insider/en-us/living-in-the-70s-the-gibson-marauder-0725-2012.aspx |archive-date=2015-10-01 }}</ref>

==Notable players==


[[Sum 41]] lead vocalist and guitarist [[Deryck Whibley|Deryck Whibley's]] first guitar was a walnut Marauder and he famously can be seen playing it in the music videos for "[[Fat Lip]]" and "[[In Too Deep (Sum 41 song)|In Too Deep]]".
[[Sum 41]] lead vocalist and guitarist [[Deryck Whibley|Deryck Whibley's]] first guitar was a walnut Marauder and he famously can be seen playing it in the music videos for "[[Fat Lip]]" and "[[In Too Deep (Sum 41 song)|In Too Deep]]".


[[Asian Kung-Fu Generation]] Vocalist & guitarist [[Masafumi Gotoh]] Using Marauder In the video clip of the song, among others " [[Rewrite (music)|rewrite]] " and " [[After Dark (music)|After Dark]] "
[[Asian Kung-Fu Generation]] vocalist and guitarist [[Masafumi Gotoh]] can be seen using a Marauder in the music videos for " [[Rewrite (song)|Rewrite]] " and " [[After Dark (Asian Kung-Fu Generation song)|After Dark]] ".


[[Adam Jones (musician)|Adam Jones]] from [[Tool (band)|Tool]] used it on their 2019 album ''[[Fear Inoculum]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The secrets behind Adam Jones' tone on Tool's Fear Innoculum: producer Joe Barresi reveals all |url=https://www.guitarworld.com/gear/the-secrets-behind-adam-jones-tone-on-tools-fear-innoculum-producer-joe-barresi-reveals-all|website=www.guitarworld.com |accessdate=2019-10-02 |archivedate=2015-10-01 }}</ref>
[[Adam Jones (musician)|Adam Jones]] from [[Tool (band)|Tool]] used it on their 2019 album ''[[Fear Inoculum]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The secrets behind Adam Jones' tone on Tool's Fear Innoculum: producer Joe Barresi reveals all |url=https://www.guitarworld.com/gear/the-secrets-behind-adam-jones-tone-on-tools-fear-innoculum-producer-joe-barresi-reveals-all|website=www.guitarworld.com |date=October 2, 2019 |access-date=2019-10-02 }}</ref>


Also used for many years by Angelo Flies of Massive Attack.
Also used for many years by Angelo Flies of [[Massive Attack]]. David Keegan from The [[Shop Assistants]] is pictured holding his Marauder on the cover of their LP "Will Anything Happen" in the bottom right corner.


[[Golden Earring]] guitarist [[George Kooymans]] used a Gibson Marauder for Drop-D songs like "Long Blonde Animal" live. This guitar was most likely bought in 1975 and first used on the To The Hilt album as it is seen in the promo video for the title track.
Notable users: Walter Schreifels of Rival Schools, Lee Ranaldo and Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth, Fox Amato of Horace Green, Mac McCaughan of Superchunk, Pete Shelley of Buzzcocks, Ricardo Mastria of Dead Fish, Josh Homme of Queens of the Stone Age, Mick Taylor, Paul Stanley of Kiss, Jeff Lyne.

Notable users: [[Walter Schreifels]] of [[Rival Schools (band)|Rival Schools]], George Johnson of The Brothers Johnson, [[Lee Ranaldo]] and [[Thurston Moore]] of [[Sonic Youth]], Fox Amato of Horace Green, [[Mac McCaughan]] of [[Superchunk]], [[Pete Shelley]] of [[Buzzcocks]], Ricardo Mastria of [[Dead Fish (band)|Dead Fish]], [[Josh Homme]] of [[Queens of the Stone Age]], Mick Taylor and Hugo Ali of Shitsunami. [[Paul Stanley]] of [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]] claimed to have never actually played the Marauder but would bring one out for every encore and then smash the guitar in several pieces then throw them into the audience.

==See also==
*[[Gibson S-1]]
*[[Gibson Sonex]]
*[[Gibson Guitar Corporation product list]]


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Gibson electric guitars|M]]
[[Category:Gibson electric guitars|M]]

{{electric-guitar-stub}}

Latest revision as of 10:44, 9 October 2024

Gibson Marauder
Mid-production Gibson Marauder with rotary pickup selector on the treble side of the upper bout
ManufacturerGibson
Period1974–1979
Construction
Body typeSolid
Neck jointBolt-on neck
Scale24.75 in (629 mm)
Woods
BodyAlder, Mahogany, Maple
NeckMaple
FretboardMaple, Rosewood, Ebony
Hardware
BridgeTune-o-matic, and "Short Lyre Vibrola" used on some models
Pickup(s)H-SC: Bill Lawrence Humbucker (neck), Bill Lawrence Blade Noiseless Single-coil (bridge)
Colors available
Classic White, Cherry, Ebony, Natural

The Gibson Marauder was an electric guitar model produced by Gibson between 1975 and 1979. Designed to compete with guitars made by Fender, it had limited success and was discontinued after only 7,111 had been sold.

History

[edit]

The Marauder was introduced as an attempt to break into the single coil pickup bolt-on neck guitar market, which was dominated by Fender at that time. To design the pickups, Gibson tapped Bill Lawrence, who had joined in 1972 and had already produced the L6-S. His design was reminiscent of the Fender Telecaster, contrasting the neck humbucker pickup with an angled single coil pickup in the bridge position, though the latter is often called a humbucker in popular reviews. [1]

The Marauder was officially introduced in 1974 and began shipping in 1975, supported by endorsements from Ace Frehley and Paul Stanley. Minor modifications were made in 1976 and in 1978. The model was cancelled in 1979 though some were still made until 1982. In all, only 7,111 were ever made. [2]

Description

[edit]

The Marauder sports a contoured single cutaway Les Paul-shaped body, and a bolt on a maple neck with a headstock similar to the Flying V's. Marauders were made with alder, maple, or mahogany bodies. The fretboard was produced both in the traditional Gibson rosewood, or a more Fender-like maple, both with 22 frets. Most had dot markers, "though some may have had trapezoid."[1] In fact, rosewood fretboard could be bound and have typical to Gibson trapezoid markers. Such can be seen, for instance, in Gibson advertising materials of the time featuring Kiss Guitarist Paul Stanley.[3][4]

Every Marauder featured custom-designed Bill Lawrence pickups sealed in clear epoxy. The guitar had a regular-sized humbucker pickup in the neck position and a blade style single coil pickup, mounted at an angle, by the bridge (similar to a Telecaster or Stratocaster), often mistaken to be a special type of humbucker.[1] This arrangement resembled the Fender Telecaster Custom and the resulting tone was closer to the Fender sound than that of most Gibson guitars, with more higher frequencies than regular Gibsons.[1]

Gibson Marauder bridge pickup 1976
Gibson Marauder bridge pickup 1976

Early Marauders had a three-way toggle switch on the treble side of the upper bout of the body (opposite the location on Les Pauls and ES-175s, similar to a Gibson Byrdland), to select either one or both pickups. In 1976, a rotary potentiometer was introduced which allowed a range of blends between the two pickups. In still later Marauders, the potentiometer was positioned between the volume and tone knobs, now with a "chickenhead" knob to avoid confusion with the "speed" knobs used for the volume and tone.

All Marauders had a Schaller-made "Harmonica" tune-o-matic" style bridge and the standard Gibson "stopbar" tailpiece. They had enclosed "Gibson Deluxe" tuners and typical Gibson strap buttons.

Most common was the natural satin finish on 4,758 of the Marauders. 1,368 were finished in the colour wine-red, 460 were finished in Ebony, and 240 in tobacco sunburst. 202 Marauders without specified finish were mentioned in Gibson's shipping lists, and 83 Marauder Customs were made only in the tobacco sunburst finish.[2] A handful more were built until 1982.[5]

Notable players

[edit]

Sum 41 lead vocalist and guitarist Deryck Whibley's first guitar was a walnut Marauder and he famously can be seen playing it in the music videos for "Fat Lip" and "In Too Deep".

Asian Kung-Fu Generation vocalist and guitarist Masafumi Gotoh can be seen using a Marauder in the music videos for " Rewrite " and " After Dark ".

Adam Jones from Tool used it on their 2019 album Fear Inoculum.[6]

Also used for many years by Angelo Flies of Massive Attack. David Keegan from The Shop Assistants is pictured holding his Marauder on the cover of their LP "Will Anything Happen" in the bottom right corner.

Golden Earring guitarist George Kooymans used a Gibson Marauder for Drop-D songs like "Long Blonde Animal" live. This guitar was most likely bought in 1975 and first used on the To The Hilt album as it is seen in the promo video for the title track.

Notable users: Walter Schreifels of Rival Schools, George Johnson of The Brothers Johnson, Lee Ranaldo and Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth, Fox Amato of Horace Green, Mac McCaughan of Superchunk, Pete Shelley of Buzzcocks, Ricardo Mastria of Dead Fish, Josh Homme of Queens of the Stone Age, Mick Taylor and Hugo Ali of Shitsunami. Paul Stanley of Kiss claimed to have never actually played the Marauder but would bring one out for every encore and then smash the guitar in several pieces then throw them into the audience.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Wright, Michael (November 2009). "The Gibson Marauder M-1". Vintage Guitar. pp. 52, 114.
  2. ^ a b "Gibson Marauder Specifications and Shipping Totals >> Vintage Guitar and Bass".
  3. ^ Paul Stanley
  4. ^ Kiss
  5. ^ "Living in the '70s: The Gibson Marauder". www.gibson.com. Archived from the original on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  6. ^ "The secrets behind Adam Jones' tone on Tool's Fear Innoculum: producer Joe Barresi reveals all". www.guitarworld.com. October 2, 2019. Retrieved October 2, 2019.