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Flag flying days in Mexico: Difference between revisions

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|[[23 October]] || ''Día Nacional de la Aviación''. (National Aviation Day).
|[[23 October]] || ''Día Nacional de la Aviación''. (National Aviation Day).
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|[[24 October]] || ''Día de las Naciones Unidas''. ([[United Nations]]' Day).
|[[24 October]] || ''Día de las Naciones Unidas''. ([[United Nations]] Day).
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|[[30 October]] || Birth of [[Francisco I. Madero]] (1873).
|[[30 October]] || Birth of [[Francisco I. Madero]] (1873).

Revision as of 14:43, 11 January 2006

The National Flag of Mexico

In Article 18 of the Law on the National Arms, Flag, and Anthem (Ley Sobre El Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno Nacionales) there is a listing of dates that the Mexican flag is flown by all branches of government. Civilians are also encouraged to display the national flag on these days. Many of the dates listed in the law denote significant events and people that shaped of Mexican identity and the course of its History.

Full Staff

The Mexican flag will be flown at full staff on the following days:

Date Motive
21 January Birth of Ignacio Allende (1779).
5 February Adoption of the Constitutions of 1857 and 1917.
19 February Día del Ejército Mexicano (Day of the Mexican Military).
24 February Día de la Bandera (Flag Day).
1 March Proclamation of the Plan of Ayutla.
18 March Anniversary of the Oil Expropriation (1938).
21 March Birth of Benito Juárez (1806).
26 March Adoption of the Plan of Guadalupe during the Mexican Revolution.
2 April Capture of Puebla (1867).
21 April [1] Heroic defense of Veracruz to prevent occupation by United States forces (1914).
1 May Día del Trabajo (May Day).
5 May Anniversary of the Victory over the French Army in Puebla, in 1862. (Cinco de Mayo)
8 May Birth of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, the initiator of the War Mexican Independence (1753).
15 May Capture of Querétaro by the forces of the Republic which led to the fall of the Second Mexican Empire (1867).
1 June Día de la Marina Nacional (Navy Day).
21 June Victory of the Republican Armies over the Second Mexican Empire (1867).
1 September Opening of the first ordinary session of the Mexican Congress.
14 September Incorporation of Chiapas as a Federal State.
15 September Commemoration of the Grito de Dolores.
16 September Beginning of the Mexican War of Independence (1810).
27 September Consummation of Independence (1821).
30 September Birth of José María Morelos (1765).
12 October Día de la Raza (Columbus Day).
23 October Día Nacional de la Aviación. (National Aviation Day).
24 October Día de las Naciones Unidas. (United Nations Day).
30 October Birth of Francisco I. Madero (1873).
6 November Adoption of the Act of National Independence by the Congress of Chilpancingo (1813).
20 November Beginning of the Mexican Revolution (1910).
29 December Birth of Venustiano Carranza, (1859).
December[2] On the day of the Closing of Session of the Mexican Congress.

Half staff

On these following days, the national flag is flown at half staff, mostly commemorating the deaths of important heroes. At any time, the President of Mexico can issue a decree to have the flag flown at half-staff to honor the death of a person who was a major figure of the Mexican goverment, Mexican society, the head of state of another nation or a tragic event on a major scale. One example is that on the 19th anniversary of the Mexico City earthquake in 1985, President Vicente Fox lowered the flags to half staff to honor the estimate 6,000 people that were killed.[3]

Date Motive
14 February Death of Vicente Guerrero (1831).
22 February Death of Francisco I. Madero (1913).
28 February Death of Cuauhtémoc, last Aztec Emperor (1525).
10 April Death of Emiliano Zapata (1919).
21 May Death of Venustiano Carranza (1920).
17 July Death of General Alvaro Obregón (1928).
18 July Death of Benito Juárez (1872).
30 July Death of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla (1811).
13 September Fall of the Niños Héroes during the Battle of Chapultepec (1847).
7 October Commemoration of the sacrifice of Senator Belisario Domínguez (1913).
22 December Death of José María Morelos (1815).

Notes

  1. ^ Change of Article 18 to add April 21 as a flag day; January 3, 2005. Retreived January 10, 2006.
  2. ^ The precise date varies every year.
  3. ^ The Arizona Daily Star (2005). Around the world; September 20, 2004. Retrieved January 9, 2006.

Reference