羥
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See also: 羟
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]羥 (Kangxi radical 123, 羊+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿手一女一 (TQMVM), four-corner 81511, composition ⿰羊巠)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 952, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28499
- Dae Jaweon: page 1396, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3132, character 16
- Unihan data for U+7FA5
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 羥 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 羟 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːn, *kʰreːŋ) : semantic 羊 (“sheep, goat”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) ― a kind of sheep or goat.
For the sense “hydroxy” in organic chemistry, the glyph is a blend of 氫 (“hydrogen”) and 氧 (“oxygen”), using the phonetic components of both characters (巠 and 羊).
Etymology 1
[edit]
The pronunciation is a blend of 氫／氢 (qīng, “hydrogen”) and 氧 (yǎng, “oxygen”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎng
- Wade–Giles: chʻiang3
- Yale: chyǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheang
- Palladius: цян (cjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: koeng5 / coeng1
- Yale: kéuhng / chēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: koeng5 / tsoeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: kêng5 / cêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰœːŋ¹³/, /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]羥
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cian
- Wade–Giles: chʻien1
- Yale: chyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: keng
- Wade–Giles: kʻêng1
- Yale: kēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keng
- Palladius: кэн (kɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: khean, kheang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰreːn/, /*kʰreːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]羥
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese blends
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 羥
- zh:Organic chemistry
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses