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璜

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璜	U+749C, 璜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-749C

← 璛
[U+749B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

璝 →
[U+749D]

Translingual

Han character

璜 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一土廿中金 (MGTLC), four-corner 1418₆, composition ⿰𤣩黄)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 742, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21242
Dae Jaweon: page 1151, character 19
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1134, character 2
Unihan data for U+749C

Chinese

trad.		璜
simp. ^#		璜

Wikipedia has an article on:

璜

玉璜

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (黃) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
僙	*kʷaːŋ
廣	*kʷaːŋʔ
鄺	kʷaːŋʔ, qʰʷaːŋ
懬	kʰʷaːŋʔ, kʰaːŋʔ
爌	kʰʷaːŋʔ, kʰʷaːŋs, *qʰʷaːŋʔ
曠	*kʰʷaːŋs
矌	*kʰʷaːŋs
壙	*kʰʷaːŋs
纊	*kʰʷaːŋs
黃	*ɡʷaːŋ
璜	*ɡʷaːŋ
潢	ɡʷaːŋ, ɡʷaːŋs
簧	*ɡʷaːŋ
癀	*ɡʷaːŋ
鱑	*ɡʷaːŋ
獚	*ɡʷaːŋ
蟥	*ɡʷaːŋ
趪	*ɡʷaːŋ
櫎	*ɡʷaːŋʔ
擴	ɡʷlaːŋs, kʰʷaːɡ
瀇	*qʷaːŋʔ
獷	kʷaŋʔ, kʷraːŋʔ
觵	*kʷraːŋ
礦	*kʷraːŋʔ
鑛	*kʷraːŋʔ
穬	*kʷraːŋʔ
橫	ɡʷraːŋ, ɡʷraːŋs, *kʷaːŋ
黌	*ɡʷraːŋ
鐄	*ɡʷraːŋ
嚝	*qʰʷraːŋ
彉	kʷaːɡ, qʰʷaːɡ
彍	kʷaːɡ, qʰʷaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡʷaːŋ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 黃 (OC *ɡʷaːŋ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huáng (huang²)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wong⁴
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horng²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hêng / hông

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huáng
  - Wade–Giles: huang²
  - Yale: hwáng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwang
  - Palladius: хуан (xuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: wong⁴
  - Yale: wòhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wong⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: wong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɔːŋ²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horng²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒŋ¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hêng / hông
  - Tâi-lô: hîng / hông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: heeng, hoong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiɪŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɪŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɪŋ¹³/, /hɔŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiɪŋ²⁴/, /hɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɪŋ²³/, /hɔŋ²³/

Middle Chinese: hwang

Rime
Character	璜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	唐 (102)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	胡光切
Baxter	hwang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦwɑŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷɑŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaŋ/
Li Rong	/ɣuɑŋ/
Wang Li	/ɣuɑŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣwɑŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wong⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷaːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	璜
Reading #	1/1
No.	5381
Phonetic component	黄
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	黃
Old Chinese	/*ɡʷaːŋ/

Definitions

璜

(historical) semi-circular jade pendant used for ritual and ornamental purposes
Used in 璜璜.

Compounds

玉璜
璜璜
璜臺／璜台
裝璜／装璜 (zhuānghuáng)

References

“璜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “璜”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 94.

Japanese

Kanji

璜

(Hyōgai kanji)

jade ornament semicircular in shape

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō)、おう (ō)

Korean

Hanja

璜 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)

a semicircular jade ornament used as a pendant

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