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U+63D6, 揖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63D6

[U+63D5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63D7]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手口尸十 (QRSJ), four-corner 56041, composition )

  1. salute, bow
  2. defer to, yield

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 442, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12351
  • Dae Jaweon: page 793, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1916, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+63D6

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Pronunciation 1

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /i³⁵/
Harbin /i⁴⁴/
Tianjin /i²¹/
Jinan /i²¹³/
Qingdao /i⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /i²⁴/
Xi'an /i²¹/
Xining /ji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /i¹³/
Lanzhou /i¹³/
Ürümqi /i²¹³/
Wuhan /i²¹³/
Chengdu /i³¹/
Guiyang /i²¹/
Kunming /i³¹/
Nanjing /iʔ⁵/
Hefei /iəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /iəʔ²/
Pingyao /iʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /i³¹/
Wu Shanghai /iɪʔ⁵/
Suzhou /iəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /ʔiəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /j̠ai²¹³/
Hui Shexian /iʔ²¹/
Tunxi /i⁵/
Xiang Changsha /i²⁴/
Xiangtan /i²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /iʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /ia⁵/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /jɐp̚⁵/
Nanning /jɐp̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /jɐp̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /ip̚³²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /ɛiʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /i²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /ip̚²/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ip̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (141)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jip
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔiɪp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔip̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔjep̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔip̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔiəp̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭĕp̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯əp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jap1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjip ›
Old
Chinese
/*qip/
English bow (v.), salute

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10170
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qib/

Definitions

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  1. to salute with one hand clasping the other in front of one's chest
  2. to politely decline; to modestly decline

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsip ›
Old
Chinese
/*s.qrip/ (dialect: MC tsr- > ts-)
English cluster together

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of (, to gather)

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: ゆう ()
  • Kan-on: ゆう ()
  • Kun: えしゃく (eshaku)ゆずる (yuzuru)おす (osu)

Korean

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Hanja

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(eup, jeup) (hangeul , )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: ập

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.