掰
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See also: 擘
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]掰 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹手金竹手 (HQCHQ) or 手金竹手 (QCHQ), four-corner 22550, composition ⿲手分手)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 440, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12310
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1890, character 2
- Unihan data for U+63B0
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 掰 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 掰 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 嬖 | *peːɡs |
| 薜 | *beːɡs, *preːɡ |
| 鐾 | *beːɡs |
| 臂 | *peɡs |
| 譬 | *pʰeɡs |
| 避 | *beɡs |
| 檗 | *preːɡ |
| 擘 | *preːɡ |
| 糪 | *preːɡ, *pʰreːɡ |
| 掰 | *preːɡ |
| 繴 | *breːɡ, *peːɡ |
| 辟 | *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ |
| 璧 | *peɡ |
| 鐴 | *peɡ |
| 躄 | *peɡ |
| 襞 | *peɡ |
| 僻 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 癖 | *pʰeɡ, *pʰeːɡ |
| 廦 | *pʰeɡ, *peːɡ |
| 擗 | *beɡ |
| 躃 | *beɡ |
| 闢 | *beɡ |
| 壁 | *peːɡ |
| 鼊 | *peːɡ |
| 霹 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 劈 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 澼 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 憵 | *pʰeːɡ |
| 甓 | *beːɡ |
| 鷿 | *beːɡ |
| 幦 | *mbeːɡ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 手 + 分 + 手, separation between two hands. A character of very recent[vague] creation.[1]
Etymology
[edit]bāi is the colloquial reading of 擘 (bò).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): baai1 / mak3 / baai2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pai / póe
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 1pe; 7paq / 7paq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bai
- Wade–Giles: pai1
- Yale: bāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bai
- Palladius: бай (baj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /paɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: baai1 / mak3 / baai2
- Yale: bāai / mak / báai
- Cantonese Pinyin: baai1 / mak8 / baai2
- Guangdong Romanization: bai1 / meg3 / bai2
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːi̯⁵⁵/, /mɐk̚³/, /paːi̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note: póe - written also as 掱.
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*preːɡ/
Definitions
[edit]掰
- to bend or break apart with both hands; to adjust
- (figurative, colloquial) to talk nonsense; to chatter idly
- (figurative, colloquial) to break up; to end a relationship
Synonyms
[edit]- (to break apart with both hands): (literary, or dialectal) 擘 (bò)
- (to talk nonsense):
- 七說八說／七说八说 (Hokkien)
- 七講八講／七讲八讲 (Hokkien, Wu)
- 亂說／乱说 (luànshuō)
- 口胡 (kǒuhú) (neologism, Internet slang)
- 妄言 (wàngyán) (literary)
- 妄說／妄说
- 打鑔／打镲 (dǎchǎ) (regional)
- 扯淡 (chědàn)
- 扯臊 (chěsào) (regional)
- 放屁 (fàngpì) (colloquial)
- 放狗屁 (fàng gǒupì) (vulgar)
- 瞎七搭八 (7haq-chiq7-taq7-paq7) (Wu)
- 瞎扯 (xiāchě)
- 瞎掰 (xiābāi)
- 瞎聊 (xiāliáo)
- 瞎說／瞎说 (xiāshuō)
- 胡扯 (húchě)
- 胡言 (húyán)
- 胡言亂語／胡言乱语 (húyánluànyǔ)
- 胡言漢語／胡言汉语 (húyánhànyǔ)
- 胡說／胡说 (húshuō)
- 胡說八道／胡说八道 (húshuōbādào)
- 說東說西／说东说西 (Hokkien)
- 講東講西／讲东讲西 (Hokkien)
- 譗𧫡 (zházhì)
- 鬼扯 (guǐchě) (colloquial)
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
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