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U+61DD, 懝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61DD

[U+61DC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+61DE]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 61, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 心心大人 (PPKO), composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 406, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11374
  • Dae Jaweon: page 747, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2365, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+61DD

Chinese

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simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (31)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter ngojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋəiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋəjH/
Li
Rong
/ŋᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/ŋɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngoi6

Definitions

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  1. stupid; dull
  2. terrified; scared; frightened
  3. to break off; to terminate; to discontinue

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (31)
Final () (134)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ngik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋik̚/
Li
Rong
/ŋiək̚/
Wang
Li
/ŋĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jik6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 14890 14906
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɯːs/ /*ŋɯɡ/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. to have knowledge or experience

Etymology 3

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to usurp authority; to act beyond proper bounds; etc.”).
(This character is an ancient form of ).

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. ignorant of
  2. misgivings
  3. interrupt, stop

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): がい (gai) (gi)ぎょく (gyoku)ごき (goki)