分裂
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng) |
crack; split | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (分裂) | 分 | 裂 | |
simp. #(分裂) | 分 | 裂 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄣ ㄌㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fenliè
- Wade–Giles: fên1-lieh4
- Yale: fēn-lyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenlieh
- Palladius: фэньле (fɛnʹle)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fən⁵⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 分列
分裂
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fan1 lit6
- Yale: fān liht
- Cantonese Pinyin: fan1 lit9
- Guangdong Romanization: fen1 lid6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɐn⁵⁵ liːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûn-lie̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: funˊ lied
- Hagfa Pinyim: fun1 liad6
- Sinological IPA: /fun²⁴⁻¹¹ li̯et̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]分裂
- to break; to split
- 分裂分子 ― fēnliè fènzǐ ― separatist
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]分裂
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
分 | 裂 |
ぶん Grade: 2 |
れつ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- 融合 (yūgō): combination, fusion
Derived terms
[edit]- 原子核分裂 (genshikakubunretsu) nuclear fission
- 細胞分裂 (saibōbunretsu) cell division
Verb
[edit]分裂する • (bunretsu suru) suru (stem 分裂し (bunretsu shi), past 分裂した (bunretsu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "分裂する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 分裂し | ぶんれつし | bunretsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 分裂し | ぶんれつし | bunretsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 分裂する | ぶんれつする | bunretsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 分裂する | ぶんれつする | bunretsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 分裂すれ | ぶんれつすれ | bunretsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 分裂せよ¹ 分裂しろ² |
ぶんれつせよ¹ ぶんれつしろ² |
bunretsu seyo¹ bunretsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 分裂される | ぶんれつされる | bunretsu sareru | |
Causative | 分裂させる 分裂さす |
ぶんれつさせる ぶんれつさす |
bunretsu saseru bunretsu sasu | |
Potential | 分裂できる | ぶんれつできる | bunretsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 分裂しよう | ぶんれつしよう | bunretsu shiyō | |
Negative | 分裂しない | ぶんれつしない | bunretsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 分裂せず | ぶんれつせず | bunretsu sezu | |
Formal | 分裂します | ぶんれつします | bunretsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 分裂した | ぶんれつした | bunretsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 分裂して | ぶんれつして | bunretsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 分裂すれば | ぶんれつすれば | bunretsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 分
- Chinese terms spelled with 裂
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 分 read as ぶん
- Japanese terms spelled with 裂 read as れつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs