仁愛
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See also: 仁爱
Chinese
[edit]| humane; kernel | to love; affection; to be fond of to love; affection; to be fond of; to like | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (仁愛) | 仁 | 愛 | |
| simp. (仁爱) | 仁 | 爱 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jan4 oi3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yìn-oi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): jîn-ài / lîn-ài
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rén-ài
- Wade–Giles: jên2-ai4
- Yale: rén-ài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renay
- Palladius: жэньай (žɛnʹaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐən³⁵ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan4 oi3
- Yale: yàhn oi
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan4 oi3
- Guangdong Romanization: yen4 oi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn²¹ ɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yìn-oi
- Hakka Romanization System: inˇ oi
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin2 oi4
- Sinological IPA: /in¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yìn-oi
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)inˇ oi
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin2 oi4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)in¹¹ oi̯⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-ài
- Tâi-lô: jîn-ài
- Phofsit Daibuun: jin'aix
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² ai²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ ai²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-ài
- Tâi-lô: lîn-ài
- Phofsit Daibuun: lin'aix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lin²⁴⁻²² ai⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² ai²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ ai¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Middle Chinese: nyin 'ojH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*niŋ [q]ˤə[p]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*njin qɯːds/
Adjective
[edit]仁愛
Synonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]仁愛
- (～區) Ren-ai (a district of Keelung, Taiwan)
- (～鄉) Ren-ai, Ren'ai (a mountain indigenous township in Nantou County, Taiwan)
- (～里, formerly ～村) An urban village in Linkou district, New Taipei, Taiwan, formerly a rural village
Further reading
[edit]- “Entry #752”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 仁 | 愛 |
| じん Grade: 6 |
あい Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
[edit]From 仁 (jin, “benevolence”) + 愛 (ai, “love”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]仁愛 • (jin'ai) -na (adnominal 仁愛な (jin'ai na), adverbial 仁愛に (jin'ai ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 仁愛
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 仁愛だろ | じんあいだろ | jin'ai daro |
| Continuative (連用形) | 仁愛で | じんあいで | jin'ai de |
| Terminal (終止形) | 仁愛だ | じんあいだ | jin'ai da |
| Attributive (連体形) | 仁愛な | じんあいな | jin'ai na |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 仁愛なら | じんあいなら | jin'ai nara |
| Imperative (命令形) | 仁愛であれ | じんあいであれ | jin'ai de are |
| Key constructions | |||
| Informal negative | 仁愛ではない 仁愛じゃない |
じんあいではない じんあいじゃない |
jin'ai de wa nai jin'ai ja nai |
| Informal past | 仁愛だった | じんあいだった | jin'ai datta |
| Informal negative past | 仁愛ではなかった 仁愛じゃなかった |
じんあいではなかった じんあいじゃなかった |
jin'ai de wa nakatta jin'ai ja nakatta |
| Formal | 仁愛です | じんあいです | jin'ai desu |
| Formal negative | 仁愛ではありません 仁愛じゃありません |
じんあいではありません じんあいじゃありません |
jin'ai de wa arimasen jin'ai ja arimasen |
| Formal past | 仁愛でした | じんあいでした | jin'ai deshita |
| Formal negative past | 仁愛ではありませんでした 仁愛じゃありませんでした |
じんあいではありませんでした じんあいじゃありませんでした |
jin'ai de wa arimasen deshita jin'ai ja arimasen deshita |
| Conjunctive | 仁愛で | じんあいで | jin'ai de |
| Conditional | 仁愛なら（ば） | じんあいなら（ば） | jin'ai nara (ba) |
| Provisional | 仁愛だったら | じんあいだったら | jin'ai dattara |
| Volitional | 仁愛だろう | じんあいだろう | jin'ai darō |
| Adverbial | 仁愛に | じんあいに | jin'ai ni |
| Degree | 仁愛さ | じんあいさ | jin'aisa |
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 仁愛なら | じんあいなら | zin'ainara | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 仁愛に[1] 仁愛なり[2] |
じんあいに じんあいなり |
zin'aini zin'ainari | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 仁愛なり | じんあいなり | zin'ainari | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 仁愛なる | じんあいなる | zin'ainaru | |
| Realis (已然形) | 仁愛なれ | じんあいなれ | zin'ainare | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 仁愛なれ | じんあいなれ | zin'ainare | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Negative | 仁愛ならず | じんあいならず | zin'ainarazu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | 仁愛なれど | じんあいなれど | zin'ainaredo | |
| Causal conjunction | 仁愛なれば | じんあいなれば | zin'ainareba | |
| Conditional conjunction | 仁愛ならば | じんあいならば | zin'ainaraba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 仁愛なりき | じんあいなりき | zin'ainariki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 仁愛なりけり | じんあいなりけり | zin'ainarikeri | |
| Adverbial | 仁愛に | じんあいに | zin'aini | |
| [1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. | ||||
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 仁 | 愛 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 인애 (“benevolence; kindheartedness”)
Vietnamese
[edit]| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 仁 | 愛 |
Adjective
[edit]仁愛
- chữ Hán form of nhân ái (“humane; compassionate; benevolent”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 仁
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- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- zh:Neighborhoods in Taiwan
- zh:Places in Keelung
- zh:Places in Taiwan
- zh:Townships
- zh:Places in Nantou County
- zh:Villages in Taiwan
- zh:Places in New Taipei
- Japanese terms spelled with 仁 read as じん
- Japanese terms spelled with 愛 read as あい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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