ἀπαντάω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ἀπο- (apo-) + ἀντάω (antáō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.pan.tá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.panˈta.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.panˈta.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.panˈta.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.panˈda.o/
Verb
[edit]ἀπαντάω • (apantáō)
- to move from a place to meet a person
Conjugation
[edit] Present: ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ω (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ω | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́εις | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ει | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ετον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ετον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ομεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ετε | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ω | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ῃς | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ῃ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ητον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ητον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ωμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ητε | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οιμῐ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οις | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οι | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οιτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰοίτην | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οιμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οιτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́οιεν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓πᾰ́ντᾰε | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰέτω | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ετον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰέτων | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ετε | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ων | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾰ́ον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Present: ᾰ̓πᾰντῶ (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾷς | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾷ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾷς | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾷ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓πᾰντῴην, ᾰ̓πᾰντῷμῐ |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῴης, ᾰ̓πᾰντῷς |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῴη, ᾰ̓πᾰντῷ |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῷτον, ᾰ̓πᾰντῴητον |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῴτην, ᾰ̓πᾰντῳήτην |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῷμεν, ᾰ̓πᾰντῴημεν |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῷτε, ᾰ̓πᾰντῴητε |
ᾰ̓πᾰντῷεν, ᾰ̓πᾰντῴησᾰν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓πᾰ́ντᾱ | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾱ́τω | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾱ́των | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντώντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓πᾰντᾶν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶν | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓πᾰντῶν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ᾰ̓πήντᾰον (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πήντᾰον | ᾰ̓πήντᾰες | ᾰ̓πήντᾰε(ν) | ᾰ̓πηντᾰ́ετον | ᾰ̓πηντᾰέτην | ᾰ̓πηντᾰ́ομεν | ᾰ̓πηντᾰ́ετε | ᾰ̓πήντᾰον | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Imperfect: ᾰ̓πήντων (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πήντων | ᾰ̓πήντᾱς | ᾰ̓πήντᾱ | ᾰ̓πηντᾶτον | ᾰ̓πηντᾱ́την | ᾰ̓πηντῶμεν | ᾰ̓πηντᾶτε | ᾰ̓πήντων | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: ᾰ̓πᾰντήσω
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσω | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσεις | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσει | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσετον | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσετον | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσομεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσετε | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοιμῐ | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοις | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοι | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοιτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντησοίτην | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοιμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοιτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσοιεν | |||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσων | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓πᾰντῆσον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ᾰ̓πήντησᾰ
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ᾰ̓πήντησᾰ | ᾰ̓πήντησᾰς | ᾰ̓πήντησε(ν) | ᾰ̓πηντήσᾰτον | ᾰ̓πηντησᾰ́την | ᾰ̓πηντήσᾰμεν | ᾰ̓πηντήσᾰτε | ᾰ̓πήντησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσω | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσῃς | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσῃ | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσητον | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσητον | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσωμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσητε | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαιμῐ | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσειᾰς, ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαις |
ᾰ̓πᾰντήσειε(ν), ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαι |
ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαιτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντησαίτην | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαιμεν | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαιτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσειᾰν, ᾰ̓πᾰντήσαιεν | |||||
imperative | ᾰ̓πᾰ́ντησον | ᾰ̓πᾰντησᾰ́τω | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσᾰτον | ᾰ̓πᾰντησᾰ́των | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσᾰτε | ᾰ̓πᾰντησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | ᾰ̓πᾰντῆσαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσᾱς | |||||||||||
f | ᾰ̓πᾰντήσᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | ᾰ̓πᾰντῆσᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Quotations
[edit]- 50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of John 4:51:
- ἤδη δὲ αὐτοῦ καταβαίνοντος, οἱ δοῦλοι αὐτοῦ ἀπήντησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπήγγειλαν λέγοντες ὅτι Ὁ παῖς σου ζῇ.
- ḗdē dè autoû katabaínontos, hoi doûloi autoû apḗntēsan autôi, kaì apḗngeilan légontes hóti Ho paîs sou zêi.
- Translation by KJV
- And as he was now going down, his servants met him, and told him, saying, Thy son liveth.
- ἤδη δὲ αὐτοῦ καταβαίνοντος, οἱ δοῦλοι αὐτοῦ ἀπήντησαν αὐτῷ, καὶ ἀπήγγειλαν λέγοντες ὅτι Ὁ παῖς σου ζῇ.
Derived terms
[edit]- προαπαντάω (proapantáō)
Further reading
[edit]- ἀπαντάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀπαντάω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἀπαντάω”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “ἀπαντάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G528 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible