كل

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See also: کل, کُل, گل, and گُل

Arabic

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Etymology 1

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    Compare Akkadian 𒆕𒀀𒁉 (kalûm), Ge'ez ኵል (kʷəll), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎍 (kl), Phoenician 𐤊𐤋 (kl), Classical Syriac ܟܾܠ (kul). From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or Proto-Semitic *kull-, ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-kʷall-. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

    Pronunciation

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    IPA(key): /kull/

    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

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    كُلّ (kullm

    1. each one, everyone
    2. each, every (with following indefinite noun in the genitive)
    3. whole, all (with following definite noun in the genitive)
    Declension
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    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    • Moroccan Arabic: كل (kull)
    • Bengali: কুল (kul)
    • Kazakh: күллі (küllı)
    • Khalaj: kull
    • Khalaj: kullı
    • Kurdish:
      Laki: کوِل (kwil)
    • Persian: کل (kol)

    Etymology 2

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    Verb

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    كل (form I)

    1. كُلْ (kul) /kul/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَكَلَ (ʔakala)
    2. كَلْ (kal) /kal/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَكِلَ (ʔakila)

    Egyptian Arabic

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    Etymology

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    From Arabic كُلّ (kull).

    Pronunciation

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    Pronoun

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    كل (kollm

    1. all

    Moroccan Arabic

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    Etymology

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    From Arabic كُلّ (kull).

    Pronunciation

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    • (determiner) IPA(key): /kul.la/, /kulː/
    • (pronoun) IPA(key): /kulː/

    Determiner

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    كلَّ or كلّْ (kulla or kull)

    1. each, every (with following indefinite noun)
      كل مواطن عنده الحق يصوت.kulla muwāṭin ʕandu l-ḥaqq yṣawwatEvery citizen has the right to vote.

    Pronoun

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    كل (kullm

    1. whole, all (attached to an object pronoun after following definite noun)
      Synonyms: كامل (kāmil), كاع (gāʕ)
      وكلت الناس كلها فالعرس.wakkalt en-nās kullha f-el-ʕursI've fed all the people in the wedding.

    Inflection

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    Inflected forms of كل
    Base form كل (kull)
    Personal-pronoun-
    including forms
    singular plural
    m f
    1st person كلي (kulli) كلنا (kullna)
    2nd person كلك (kullek) كلك (kullki) كلكم (kullkum)
    3rd person كله (kullu) كلها (kullha) كلهم (kullhum)

    Ottoman Turkish

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    Etymology 1

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    Noun

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    كل (kal)

    1. ringworm

    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul), from late Middle Persian gwl (gul), from Old Persian *vr̥dah.

    Noun

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    گل (gül)

    1. rose
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    References

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    Etymology 3

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    From Persian کل (kal).

    Adjective

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    كل (kel)

    1. bald
      Synonyms: صاچسز (saçsız), طاز (taz), طازلاق (tazlak), قباق (kabak)
    Descendants
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    Etymology 4

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    From Arabic كُلّ (kull).

    Noun

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    كل (kül)

    1. all, the whole (of something uncountable)
    2. every one (of something countable)
    Descendants
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    References

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    South Levantine Arabic

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    Etymology

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    From Arabic كُلّ (kull).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    كلّ (kullm

    1. whole, entirety
      كلّ اليومkull il-yōmthe whole day
      Audio (Ramallah):(file)
      كلّهمkullhomall of them
      Audio (Ramallah):(file)
      الكلّil-kulleveryone (literally, “the whole”)
      Audio (Ramallah):(file)

    Determiner

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    كلّ (kull)

    1. (in an indefinite phrase) every, each
      كلّ يومkull yōmevery day
      Audio (Ramallah):(file)