с

с U+0441, с CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES ← р [U+0440] Cyrillic т → [U+0442]

с (upper case С)

1. A letter of the Cyrillic script, called es.

с (upper case С)

1. A letter of the Old Cyrillic script, called slovo.

• 
  Regular.
• 
  Italics.
• 
  Handwritten.

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The forty-second letter of the Abaza alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гв гв, Гъ гъ, Гъв гъв, Гъь гъь, Гь гь, Гӏ гӏ, Гӏв гӏв, Д д, Дж дж, Джв джв, Джь джь, Дз дз, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Жв жв, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кв кв, Къ къ, Къв къв, Къь къь, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏв кӏв, Кӏь кӏь, Л л, Ль ль, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тл тл, Тш тш, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хв хв, Хъ хъ, Хъв хъв, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Хӏв хӏв, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чв чв, Чӏ чӏ, Чӏв чӏв, Ш ш, Шв шв, Шӏ шӏ, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Abkhaz alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гь гь, Гә гә, Ӷ ӷ, Ӷь ӷь, Ӷә ӷә, Д д, Дә дә, Е е, Ж ж, Жь жь, Жә жә, З з, Ӡ ӡ, Ӡә ӡә, И и, К к, Кь кь, Кә кә, Қ қ, Қь қь, Қә қә, Ҟ ҟ, Ҟь ҟь, Ҟә ҟә, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Ԥ ԥ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тә тә, Ҭ ҭ, Ҭә ҭә, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хь хь, Хә хә, Ҳ ҳ, Ҳә ҳә, Ц ц, Цә цә, Ҵ ҵ, Ҵә ҵә, Ч ч, Ҷ ҷ, Ҽ ҽ, Ҿ ҿ, Ш ш, Шь шь, Шә шә, Ы ы, Ҩ ҩ, Џ џ, Џь џь, Ь ь, Ә ә

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The thirty-seventh letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гу гу, Гъ гъ, Гъу гъу, Д д, Дж дж, Дз дз, Дзу дзу, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Жъ жъ, Жъу жъу, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ку ку, Къ къ, Къу къу, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏу кӏу, Л л, Лъ лъ, Лӏ лӏ, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Пӏу пӏу, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, Тӏу тӏу, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хъу хъу, Хь хь, Ц ц, Цу цу, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Чъ чъ, Ш ш, Шъ шъ, Шъу шъу, Шӏ шӏ, Шӏу шӏу, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, ӏ ӏ, ӏу ӏу

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Aghul alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Дж дж, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кк кк, Къ къ, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пп пп, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тт тт, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Уь уь, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чч чч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, ӏ ӏ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Alutor alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Вʼ вʼ, Г г, Гʼ гʼ, Ғ ғ, Д д, Е е, Ә ә, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ӄ ӄ, Л л, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The sixtieth letter of the Archi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аа аа, Аӏ аӏ, Ааӏ ааӏ, Ы ы, Б б, В в, Г г, Гв гв, Гь гь, Гъ гъ, Гъв гъв, Гъӏ гъӏ, Гъӏв гъӏв, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ее ее, Еӏ еӏ, Ж ж, Жв жв, З з, Зв зв, И и, Ии ии, Иӏ иӏ, Й й, К к, Кк кк, Кв кв, Ккв ккв, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏв кӏв, Къ къ, Къв къв, Ккъ ккъ, Къӏ къӏ, Ккъӏ ккъӏ, Къӏв къӏв, Ккъӏв ккъӏв, Кь кь, Кьв кьв, Л л, Лъ лъ, Ллъ ллъ, Лъв лъв, Ллъв ллъв, Лӏ лӏ, Лӏв лӏв, М м, Н н, О о, Оо оо, Оӏ оӏ, Ооӏ ооӏ, П п, Пп пп, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Сс сс, Св св, Т т, Тт тт, Тӏ тӏ, Тв тв, У у, Уу уу, Уӏ уӏ, Х х, Хх хх, Хв хв, Ххв ххв, Хӏ хӏ, Хьӏ хьӏ, Ххьӏ ххьӏ, Хьӏв хьӏв, Ххьӏв ххьӏв, Хъ хъ, Хъв хъв, Хъӏ хъӏ, Хъӏв хъӏв, Ц ц, Цв цв, Цӏ цӏ, Ццӏ ццӏ, Ч ч, Чв чв, Чӏ чӏ, Чӏв чӏв, Ш ш, Щ щ, Шв шв, Щв щв, Э э, Ээ ээ, Эӏ эӏ

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Avar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, Лъ лъ, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-third letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ғ ғ, Д д, Е е, Ә ә, Ж ж, З з, И и, Ы ы, Ј ј, К к, Ҝ ҝ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Һ һ, Ч ч, Ҹ ҹ, Ш ш

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s/

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Bashkir alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) хәреф; А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ғ ғ, Д д, Ҙ ҙ, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ҡ ҡ, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Ҫ ҫ, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Һ һ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ә ә, Ю ю, Я я

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s/

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The nineteenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, І і, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ў ў, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

• IPA^(key): [sɤ]

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The eighteenth letter of the Bulgarian alphabet, called съ (s), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ж ж, З з, И и (Ѝ ѝ), Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ь ь, Ю ю, Я я

From Proto-Slavic *sъ(n).

• със (sǎs)
• съ (s) (Pre-reform orthography (1945))

• (before vowels and voiceless consonants) IPA^(key): [s]

• Audio:

  (file)

• (before voiced consonants) IPA^(key): [z]

с • (s)

1. in the company of, alongside, with, and

   Той отиде с приятелите си.

   Toj otide s prijatelite si.

   He went with his friends.

   мляко с кафе

   mljako s kafe

   milk with coffee

   ние с тебе

   nie s tebe

   you and me

   хляб с масло

   hljab s maslo

   bread and butter

2. used to indicate interaction, with

   смесвам се с тълпата

   smesvam se s tǎlpata

   to mingle with the crowd

3. used to show the instrument of the action, with, by, by means of

   режа с нож

   reža s nož

   to cut with a knife

   пътувам с кола/автобус/влак

   pǎtuvam s kola/avtobus/vlak

   to travel by car/bus/train

4. used to indicate the material used, in

   пиша с мастило

   piša s mastilo

   to write in ink

   работя с метали

   rabotja s metali

   to work in metals

   търгувам с жито

   tǎrguvam s žito

   to deal in wheat

5. used to show how or in what way something is done, with, by

   Той говореше за дъщеря си с голяма гордост.

   Toj govoreše za dǎšterja si s goljama gordost.

   He spoke about his daughter with great pride.

   слушам с внимание

   slušam s vnimanie

   to listen with attention

   стоя с ръце в джобовете

   stoja s rǎce v džobovete

   to stand with one's hands in one's pockets

   с всичка сила

   s vsička sila

   with all one's might

   със сила

   sǎs sila

   by force

   улучвам с първия изстрел

   ulučvam s pǎrvija izstrel

   to hit at the first shot

6. because of something and as it happens, with

   Сенките се издължиха с наближаването на залеза.

   Senkite se izdǎlžiha s nabližavaneto na zaleza.

   The shadows lengthened with the approach of sunset.

   Умението идва с практика.

   Umenieto idva s praktika.

   Skill comes with practice.

7. used to indicate simultaneous happening, or immediate succession or consequence, with

   Книгата падна на пода с голям трясък.

   Knigata padna na poda s goljam trjasǎk.

   The book fell to the floor with a loud bang.

   С влизането попита стопанина дали може да пренощува.

   S vlizaneto popita stopanina dali može da prenoštuva.

   Immediately after he entered he asked the landlord if he could spend the night there.

8. used to indicate according to what something develops or changes, with, over

   Налягането се мени с дълбочината.

   Naljaganeto se meni s dǎlbočinata.

   The pressure varies with the depth.

   Здравето ѝ трябва да се подобри с времето.

   Zdraveto ì trjabva da se podobri s vremeto.

   Her health should improve with time.

   Тя се промени много с годините.

   Tja se promeni mnogo s godinite.

   She has changed a lot over the years.

9. having a particular characteristic, possession, etc., with, of

   момче със зелени очи

   momče sǎs zeleni oči

   a boy with green eyes

   яке с качулка

   jake s kačulka

   a jacket with a hood

   човек с голям опит

   čovek s goljam opit

   a man of great experience

10. used to indicate the specific thing or person that is being referred to, with

    Моля те, внимавай с тези кутии.

    Molja te, vnimavaj s tezi kutii.

    Please be careful with those boxes.

    Не съм много добре с компютрите.

    Ne sǎm mnogo dobre s kompjutrite.

    I'm not very good with computers.

11. used to say that someone or something is the object of attention, behavior, or a feeling, with, to, towards, of

    гордея се с някого

    gordeja se s njakogo

    to be proud of someone

    Какво стана с приятеля ти?

    Kakvo stana s prijatelja ti?

    What happened with your friend?

12. in the performance, condition, behavior, or quality of something/someone, with

    Какъв е проблемът с колата ти?

    Kakǎv e problemǎt s kolata ti?

    What's the problem with your car?

13. used in exclamations consisting of a repeated noun phrase and expressing blame, indignation, dissatisfaction, etc.

    Глупак с глупак!

    Glupak s glupak!

    You silly fool!

14. used to indicate the thing or person that replaces something/someone, for, by, with

    заменям A с B

    zamenjam A s B

    to replace A with B

    Бих искал да заменя този пуловер с по-малък.

    Bih iskal da zamenja tozi pulover s po-malǎk.

    I'd like to exchange this sweater for a smaller one.

15. used to indicate a large amount of something (most commonly time), for, in

    Чаках те с часове в дъжда.

    Čakah te s časove v dǎžda.

    I waited for you for hours in the rain.

    Не съм го виждал с години.

    Ne sǎm go viždal s godini.

    I haven't seen him in years.

    Хора с хиляди се тълпяха да я видят.

    Hora s hiljadi se tǎlpjaha da ja vidjat.

    People flocked in their thousands to see her.

16. used when comparing to indicate the difference in quantity, age, etc., by, with

    с няколко години по-млад

    s njakolko godini po-mlad

    a few years younger

    в сравнение с

    v sravnenie s

    in comparison with/compared with

17. used to indicate connection, joining, with, to

    Полицията не можаха да я свържат с престъплението.

    Policijata ne možaha da ja svǎržat s prestǎplenieto.

    Police were unable to connect her to the crime.

    свързвам се с някого

    svǎrzvam se s njakogo

    to get in touch with someone

18. used to indicate separation from someone/something, with

    Тя се раздели с приятелите си заради инцидента.

    Tja se razdeli s prijatelite si zaradi incidenta.

    She broke ties with her friends because of the incident.

19. in opposition to somebody/something, with, against

    боря се с бедността

    borja se s bednostta

    to struggle against poverty

    Скарахме се със съседите заради височината на оградата.

    Skarahme se sǎs sǎsedite zaradi visočinata na ogradata.

    We had a disagreement with our neighbors over the height of the new fence.

20. used to say that something fills something, covers something, etc., with, of, by

    Гаражът е пълен с боклуци.

    Garažǎt e pǎlen s bokluci.

    The garage is filled with junk.

    бутилка, пълна с мляко

    butilka, pǎlna s mljako

    a bottle full of milk

    Езерото е заобиколено с дървета.

    Ezeroto e zaobikoleno s dǎrveta.

    The lake is surrounded with trees.

21. used in wishes, greetings, salutations, parting phrases, etc.

    Със здраве! ― Sǎs zdrave! ― So long!

    с най-добри пожелания ― s naj-dobri poželanija ― (with) best wishes

    с поздрав ― s pozdrav ― best regards

    с уважение ― s uvaženie ― respectfully yours

    сбогом ― sbogom ― goodbye

In writing, със is used in front of words starting with с or з and с is used elsewhere. In speech, с and със are used interchangeably. In writing and in speech, със is also used as a stressed form of с, even before words not beginning with с or з, as in

със или без твоя помощ

sǎs ili bez tvoja pomošt

with or without your help

In verse, със can also be used in front of words not starting with с or з in order to maintain the syllable structure of the line.

• “с”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “с”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

• с- (s-)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twentieth letter of the Buryat alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Һ һ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Chechen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аь аь, Б б, В в, Г г, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кх кх, Къ къ, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Оь оь, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Уь уь, Ф ф, Х х, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Юь юь, Я я, Яь яь, ӏ ӏ

с (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Chukchi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ӄ ӄ, Л л, Ԓ ԓ, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, ʼ

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Chuvash alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӑ ӑ, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ӗ ӗ, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Ҫ ҫ, Т т, У у, Ӳ ӳ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Crimean Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Л л, М м, Н н, Нъ нъ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Дж дж, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Dargwa alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Dungan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ә ә, Ж ж, Җ җ, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ў ў, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Eastern Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ҥ ҥ, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӱ ӱ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Even alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, Ө ө, Ӫ ӫ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twentieth letter of the Evenki alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Ingush alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аь аь, Б б, В в, Г г, Гӏ гӏ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кх кх, Къ къ, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хь хь, Хӏ хӏ, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, Яь яь, ӏ ӏ

с (transliteration needed) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-ninth letter of the Itelmen alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӑ ӑ, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кʼ кʼ, Ӄ ӄ, Ӄʼ ӄʼ, Л л, Љ љ, Ԓ ԓ, М м, Н н, Њ њ, Ӈ ӈ, О о, О̆ о̆, П п, Пʼ пʼ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тʼ тʼ, У у, Ў ў, Ф ф, Х х, Ӽ ӽ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Чʼ чʼ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Ә ә, Э э, Ю ю, Я я (ʼ, ˚)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The thirty-sixth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Э э, Б б, В в, Г г, Гу гу, Гъ гъ, Гъу гъу, Д д, Дж дж, Дз дз, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Жь жь, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Ку ку, Кӏ кӏ, Кӏу кӏу, Къ къ, Къу къу, Кхъ кхъ, Кхъу кхъу, Л л, Лъ лъ, Лӏ лӏ, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Ф ф, Фӏ фӏ, Х х, Ху ху, Хь хь, Хъ хъ, Хъу хъу, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Щӏ щӏ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Ю ю, Я я, ӏ ӏ, ӏу ӏу

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Kalmyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ә ә, Б б, В в, Г г, Һ һ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Җ җ, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

Alternative scripts
Arabic	س
Cyrillic	с
Latin	s

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s/

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Kazakh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ә ә, Б б, В в, Г г, Ғ ғ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Қ қ, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ұ ұ, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Һ һ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, І і, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-third letter of the Khakas alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ғ ғ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, І і, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӱ ӱ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ӌ ӌ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Kumyk alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Л л, М м, Н н, Нг нг, О о, Оь оь, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Уь уь, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Kyrgyz alphabet, called эс (es), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Lezgi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Уь уь, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хь хь, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /s/
• (letter name): IPA^(key): [sə]

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Macedonian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Ѓ ѓ, Е е, Ж ж, З з, Ѕ ѕ, И и, Ј ј, К к, Л л, Љ љ, М м, Н н, Њ њ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Ќ ќ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Џ џ, Ш ш

• IPA^(key): /ˈs/
• Syllabification: с (1 syllable)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twentieth letter of the Mongolian alphabet, called эс (es), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) үсэг; А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

• IPA^(key): /s/

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-eighth letter of the Nivkh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ӷ ӷ, Ғ ғ, Ӻ ӻ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Кʼ кʼ, Қ қ, Қʼ қʼ, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, П п, Пʼ пʼ, Р р, Р̆ р̆, С с, Т т, Тʼ тʼ, У у, Ў ў, Ф ф, Х х, Ҳ ҳ, Ӿ ӿ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Northern Mansi alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, А̄ а̄, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Е̄ е̄, Ё ё, Ё̄ ё̄, Ж ж, З з, И и, Ӣ ӣ, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, О̄ о̄, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӯ ӯ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ы̄ ы̄, Ь ь, Э э, Э̄ э̄, Ю ю, Ю̄ ю̄, Я я, Я̄ я̄

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. A letter of the Old Church Slavonic alphabet, called слово (slovo), and written in the Old Cyrillic script.

• (Old Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е (Є є), Ж ж, Ѕ ѕ (Ꙃ ꙃ), З з (Ꙁ ꙁ), И и, І і (Ї ї), Ꙉ ꙉ, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Оу оу (Ꙋ ꙋ), Ф ф, Х х, Ѡ ѡ (Ѿ ѿ), Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ꙑ ꙑ, Ь ь, Ѣ ѣ, Ꙗ ꙗ, Ѥ ѥ, Ю ю, Ѫ ѫ, Ѭ ѭ, Ѧ ѧ (Ꙙ ꙙ), Ѩ ѩ (Ꙝ ꙝ), Ѯ ѯ, Ѱ ѱ, Ѳ ѳ, Ѵ ѵ, Ҁ ҁ

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Orok alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, А̄ а̄, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Е̄ е̄, Ӡ ӡ, И и, Ӣ ӣ, Ј ј, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ԩ ԩ, Ӈ ӈ, О о, О̄ о̄, Ө ө, Ө̄ ө̄, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӯ ӯ, Х х, Ч ч, Э э, Э̄ э̄

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s~ʃ/

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fifth letter of the Ossetian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӕ ӕ, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Д д, Дж дж, Дз дз, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пъ пъ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тъ тъ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Ц ц, Цъ цъ, Ч ч, Чъ чъ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The nineteenth letter of the Moldovan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ж ж, Ӂ ӂ, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

• IPA^(key): [s], [sʲ], [z], [zʲ], [ʂ], [ʐ], [ɕː]

• Audio:

  (file)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The nineteenth letter of the Russian alphabet, called эс (es), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) бу́ква; А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom.

• съ (s) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
• со (so) (before words beginning with certain awkward consonant clusters such as мн (mn), вс (vs), and сн (sn))

• IPA^(key): [s] (before vowels, voiceless consonants, voiced consonants that do not have a voiceless pair, and в (v))
  • IPA^(key): [sʲ] (before aforementioned consonants if palatalised)
  • IPA^(key): [ʂ] (possible allophone before ш (š))
  • IPA^(key): [ɕː] (possible allophone resulting from merger with the following ч (č) or щ (šč))
• IPA^(key): [z] (before the voiced consonants б (b), г (g), д (d), з (z) and ж (ž))
  • IPA^(key): [zʲ] (before aforementioned consonants if palatalised)
  • IPA^(key): [ʐ] (possible allophone before ж (ž))
• IPA^(key): [sə] (when pausing to think)

• Audio:

  (file)

с • (s)

1. [with instrumental]
   1. with

      с (мои́м) бра́том ― s (moím) brátom ― with (my) brother

      с (мое́й) сестро́й ― s (mojéj) sestrój ― with (my) sister

      со все́ми ― so vsémi ― with everybody

      со мной ― so mnoj ― with me

      с тобо́й ― s tobój ― with you

   2. with (in certain time expressions)

      с ка́ждым го́дом ― s káždym gódom ― from year to year, year by year, year after year (literally, “with each year”)

2. [with genitive]
   1. from, off, from off, from below (with abstract nouns; nouns entailing a flat, open area; and special exceptions)

      с по́чты ― s póčty ― from the post office

      с по́ля ― s pólja ― from the field

      с рабо́ты ― s rabóty ― from work

      со стола́ ― so stolá ― off the table

      сдёрнуть ска́терть со стола́ ― sdjórnutʹ skátertʹ so stolá ― to pull the cloth off the table

      с нача́ла до конца́ ― s načála do koncá ― from beginning to end

   2. because of, since (expressing a cause of motivation)

      с испу́га ― s ispúga ― due to being frightened

   3. from (indicating a duration of time) [with по (po, + accusative) or с (s, + genitive) ‘to an ending time’]

      Ремо́нт гла́вного зда́ния бу́дет проводи́ться с два́дцать пя́того января́ по седьмо́е февраля́

      Remónt glávnovo zdánija búdet provodítʹsja s dvádcatʹ pjátovo janvarjá po sedʹmóje fevraljá

      The renovation of the main building will be conducted from January 25th to February 7th.

      с трёх лет ― s trjox let ― from the age of three / since one was three

3. [with accusative]
   1. for, about (indicating approximate time or number)

      Там бы́ло гру́за ве́сом с то́нну. ― Tam býlo grúza vésom s tónnu. ― There was a load weighing about a ton.

      Ма́льчик-с-па́льчик ― Málʹčik-s-pálʹčik ― Tom Thumb

      С гу́лькин но́сик ― S gúlʹkin nósik ― A little bit

• A noun phrase with the preposition с (s) or со (so) and an abstract noun declined with the instrumental case can show adverb-like qualities. The most notable ones are below:
  • с внима́нием (s vnimánijem, “with attention/care”)
  • с трудо́м (s trudóm, “with difficulty”)
  • со скри́пом (so skrípom, “with difficulty, reluctantly”)
  • с удово́льствием (s udovólʹstvijem, “with pleasure”)
  • совсе́м (sovsém, “totally”)
• Also with the instrumental case, often used as a standalone prepositional phrase meaning "Happy ...!" or "Congratulations on ...!". The verb поздравля́ть (pozdravljátʹ) is implied.
  • с днём рождения (s dnjom roždenija, “happy birthday”)

• лицо́м к лицу́ с (licóm k licú s)

Abbreviation of санти- (santi-).

• IPA^(key): [sənʲtʲɪ] (phonetic respelling: санти-)

с • (s)

1. centi- (0.01)

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s/

с (lower case, upper case С, Latin spelling s)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Ђ ђ, Е е, Ж ж, З з, И и, Ј ј, К к, Л л, Љ љ, М м, Н н, Њ њ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, Ћ ћ, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Џ џ, Ш ш

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom.

• са (see usage notes)

• IPA^(key): /s/

с (Latin spelling s)

1. with, together with, along with [with instrumental]
   • 1898, Vojislav Stanković, “Đurđevdan”, in Stari Dani‎^[1], page 1:

     Гледам живу, тесну улицу, ограђену високим зидовима, с великим капијама и разгранатим дрвећем, које се пружа, те је кити зеленом.

     I look at lively, narrow streets, high fenced walls, with large gates and branched trees, which stretch, and adorn it with green.

   радити с неким — to work with somebody

   свађати се с неким — to quarrel with somebody

   ратовати с неким — to wage war with somebody

   д(ј)евојка с плавом косом — a girl with blonde hair

   с годинама долази мудрост — with age comes wisdom

   с љубављу — with love

2. miscellaneous prepositional senses in various phrases [with instrumental]
   • 1942-1945, Ivo Andrić, chapter 1, in Na Drini Ćuprija‎^[2]:

     Тако су се и овде, с временом, ројиле куће и множила насеља на оба краја моста.

     Here also in time the houses crowded together and the settlemnts multiplied at both ends of the bridge.

   шта/што је с тобом? — what's wrong with you?

   с временом — in time

   поздравити се с неким — to greet somebody

3. from, off [with genitive]

   пао сам са стабла — I fell from the tree

   с друге стране — on the other side

   са запада — from the west

   с леђа — from the back

   проматрати с прозора — to observe from the window

   људи с планине — people from the mountain

4. because of (= из, збо̏г) [with genitive]

   с тог разлога — because of that reason

с takes the alternative form са in the following environments:

• before /s, š, z, ž/:

  са стра́не̄ — aside

  са шко̑ло̄м — with school

  са зу̑бом — with tooth

  са живо̀том — with life

• before consonant clusters where the second consonant is /s, š, z/:

  са̀ псом (са псо̏м) — with dog

  са пшѐницо̄м — with wheat

  са р̏за̄њем — with neighing

• (proclitic) before instrumental form of first-person pronoun ја̑ (“I”)

  са̏ мно̄м — with me

• с.

с m (Latin spelling s)

1. (grammar) neuter gender (средњи род)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Southern Altai alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Ј ј, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ҥ ҥ, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӱ ӱ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Tabasaran alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Аь аь, Б б, В в, Г г, Гъ гъ, Гь гь, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Къ къ, Кь кь, Кӏ кӏ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Пӏ пӏ, Р р, С с, Т т, Тӏ тӏ, У у, Уь уь, Ф ф, Х х, Хъ хъ, Хь хь, Ц ц, Цӏ цӏ, Ч ч, Чӏ чӏ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, ӏ ӏ, ʼ

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Tajik alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ғ ғ, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Ӣ ӣ, Й й, К к, Қ қ, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӯ ӯ, Ф ф, Х х, Ҳ ҳ, Ч ч, Ҷ ҷ, Ш ш, Ъ ъ, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-third letter of the Tatar alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ә ә, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Җ җ, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Һ һ, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s°) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twentieth letter of the Tundra Nenets alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ӈ ӈ, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, ʼ, ˮ

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Tuvan alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ң ң, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-third letter of the Udmurt alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, Ӝ ӝ, З з, Ӟ ӟ, И и, Ӥ ӥ, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ӵ ӵ, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /s/

• Audio:

  (file)

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-second letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called ес (es), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ґ ґ, Д д, Е е, Є є, Ж ж, З з, И и, І і, Ї ї, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ь ь, Ю ю, Я я

с (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The nineteenth letter of the Uzbek alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Ъ ъ, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я, Ў ў, Қ қ, Ғ ғ, Ҳ ҳ

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-first letter of the Western Mari alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Ӓ ӓ, Б б, В в, Г г, Д д, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, О о, Ӧ ӧ, П п, Р р, С с, Т т, У у, Ӱ ӱ, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ӹ ӹ, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я

с • (s) (lower case, upper case С)

1. The twenty-fourth letter of the Yakut alphabet, called эс (es), and written in the Cyrillic script.

• (Cyrillic-script letters) А а, Б б, В в, Г г, Ҕ ҕ, Д д, Дь дь, Е е, Ё ё, Ж ж, З з, И и, Й й, К к, Л л, М м, Н н, Ҥ ҥ, Нь нь, О о, Ө ө, П п, Р р, С с, Һ һ, Т т, У у, Ү ү, Ф ф, Х х, Ц ц, Ч ч, Ш ш, Щ щ, Ъ ъ, Ы ы, Ь ь, Э э, Ю ю, Я я