án
Hokkien
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of án – see 按 (“to push; to press; to put aside; etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 按). |
For pronunciation and definitions of án – see 俺 (“prefix for kinship terms., etc.”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 俺). |
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse án, ón, from Proto-Germanic *ēnu.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈauːn/
- Rhymes: -auːn
- IPA(key): /ˈaun/ (when forming a phonetic unit with an unaccented pronoun, e.g. án þess (“without it”): IPA(key): /ˈaun.ðɛs/)
Preposition
[edit]án
- (with genitive) without
- Mig langar í bollu, þó án rjómans!
- I want a bolla, but without the cream!
- Litli frændi minn knúsaði mig í tíu mínútur án þess að segja stakt orð.
- My little cousin hugged me for ten minutes without saying a single word.
Anagrams
[edit]Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈɑːn̪ˠ/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈɑːnˠ/
- (West Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈæːnˠ/
- (East Ulster before extinction) IPA(key): /ˈeːnˠ/
Adjective
[edit]án (genitive singular masculine áin, genitive singular feminine áine, plural ána, comparative áine)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | án | án | ána | |
vocative | áin | ána | ||
genitive | áne | ána | án | |
dative | án | án; áin (archaic) |
ána | |
Comparative | níos áne | |||
Superlative | is áne |
Mutation
[edit]radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
án | n-án | hán | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “án”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Mandarin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Romanization
[edit]- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 啽
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 犳
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 玵
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝹
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 雸
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 蝻
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]án f (genitive áine)
- verbal noun of aigid
Inflection
[edit]Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ánL | — | — |
Vocative | ánL | — | — |
Accusative | áinN | — | — |
Genitive | áineH | — | — |
Dative | áinL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
án (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-án |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “áin”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Norse
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᚢ (*anu), from Proto-Germanic *ēnu.
Preposition
[edit]án
- without (clarification of this definition is needed)
- (with genitive)
- (with dative)
- (with accusative)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- án in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Tày
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Tai *ʔaːnᴮ (“to recite”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩋ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lao ອ່ານ (ʼān), Tai Dam ꪮ꪿ꪱꪙ, Lü ᦀᦱᧃᧈ (˙ʼaan¹), Shan ဢၢၼ်ႇ (ʼàan), Ahom 𑜒𑜃𑜫 (ʼan), Thai อ่าน (àan). Compare Khmer អាន (ʼaan).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ʔaːn˧˥]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ʔaːn˦]
Verb
[edit]- to count (one by one); to number; to enumerate
- Mí chắc kỉ lai, án còi.
- Dunno how much, you go count.
- Nòn phồm án vài, nòn ngai án khẩu
- Lie prone to count the buffaloes, lie supine to count the grains
References
[edit]- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][1][2] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][3] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
- Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français [Tày-Vietnamese-French Dictionary][4] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Sino-Vietnamese word from 案. Compare with Muong ản.
Noun
[edit]án
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]- to impede visibility by using the body of something
Anagrams
[edit]- Chinese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese prepositions
- Hokkien prepositions
- Hokkien pe̍h-ōe-jī forms
- Chinese pronouns
- Hokkien pronouns
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auːn
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auːn/1 syllable
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic prepositions
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish verbal nouns
- Old Irish ā-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Norse
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse prepositions
- Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày lemmas
- Tày verbs
- Tày terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sino-Vietnamese words
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese verbs