-od
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "od"
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From -o- (linking vowel) + -d (possessive suffix).
Suffix
[edit]-od
- (possessive suffix) your (second-person singular informal, single possession)
Usage notes
[edit]- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -d is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -ad is added to some back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -od is added to the other back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -ed is added to unrounded (and some rounded) front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -öd is added to most rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
Etymology 2
[edit]From -o- (linking vowel) + -d (personal suffix).
Suffix
[edit]-od
- (personal suffix) Forms the definite second-person singular indicative present of verbs.
Usage notes
[edit]- (personal suffix) See harmonic variants in the table below.
Present tense definite – personal endings
Person | Back vowel | Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -om | -em | -öm |
te | 2nd person singular | -od | -ed | -öd |
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular or formal 2nd person singular |
-ja | -i | |
mi | 1st person plural | -juk | -jük | |
ti | 2nd person plural | -játok | -itek | |
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural or formal 2nd person plural |
-ják | -ik | |
See also: present-tense indefinite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
Etymology 3
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od
- (fraction-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a fraction. Variants: -d, -ad, -ed, -öd.
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od
- Used to form the past participle of class II weak verbs
Volapük
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od
- Used to indicate a softer or less serious example
Derived terms
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od
- forming plural nouns, -s
- Synonyms: -aid, -aint, -au, -ed, -edd, -en, -i, -iadau, -iaid, -iau, -ion, -oedd, -on, -ydd, -yr, -ys
- buwch (“cow”) + -od → buchod (“cows”)
- cath (“cat”) + -od → cathod (“cats”)
- eliffant (“elephant”) + -od → eliffantod (“elephants”)
- menyw (“woman”) + -od → menywod (“women”)
- Gwyddel (“Irish man”) + -od → Gwyddelod (“Irish people”)
Usage notes
[edit]This suffix is used in forming the plural of many animals.
Etymology 2
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od
Usage notes
[edit]Unusually, this suffix has no fixed gender but instead takes on the gender of the root word it modifies.
Etymology 3
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-od m
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/od
- Rhymes:Hungarian/od/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian suffixes
- Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies
- Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English suffixes
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük suffixes
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh suffixes
- Welsh masculine suffixes