xanthine

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xanthine

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• xanthin (dated or uncommon)

From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- +‎ -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white.

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• Homophones: xanthein, xanthene

xanthine (plural xanthines)

1. (chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body.

• There is much confusion between this word and xanthein, and they are often interchanged.

• hypoxanthine
• methylxanthine
• nonxanthine
• xanthine oxidase
• zooxanthine

• xanthein

From Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) +‎ -ine, because xanthine is yellowish-white.

• IPA^(key): /ɡzɑ̃.tin/

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xanthine f (plural xanthines)

1. xanthine

• “xanthine”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• Xanthien