ulna
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin ulna (“elbow”). Doublet of ell.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (anatomy) The bone of the forearm that extends from the elbow to the wrist on the side opposite to the thumb, corresponding to the fibula of the hind limb. Also, the corresponding bone in the forelimb of any vertebrate.
- Synonym: elbow bone
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulna f (plural ulnes)
Further reading
[edit]- “ulna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulna f (plural ulnas)
Further reading
[edit]- “ulna”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ulna”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulna m (genitive singular ulna, nominative plural ulnaí)
Declension
[edit]
|
Mutation
[edit]radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
ulna | n-ulna | hulna | t-ulna |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ulna”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- “ulna”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “ulna”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulna f (plural ulne)
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Italic *olenā, presumably from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l(e)n-, from the root *Heh₃l- (“to bend”), although this reconstruction remains uncertain.[1] Related to Old Armenian ուլն (uln, “neck”), Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (aleina, “cubit”), Old Church Slavonic ланита (lanita, “cheek”), Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”), Sanskrit अणि (aṇi, “the point of a needle”), Albanian llërë (“upper arm”), Welsh elin (“forearm; elbow”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈul.na/, [ˈʊɫ̪nä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈul.na/, [ˈulnä]
Noun
[edit]ulna f (genitive ulnae); first declension (poetic)
- (anatomy) elbow-bone, ulna
- (pars pro toto) arm
- maternis in ulnis
- in mother's arms
- a linear measure, cubit, ell
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ulna | ulnae |
genitive | ulnae | ulnārum |
dative | ulnae | ulnīs |
accusative | ulnam | ulnās |
ablative | ulnā | ulnīs |
vocative | ulna | ulnae |
Descendants
[edit]- →? Proto-Albanian: *ulnā
- → Catalan: ulna (learned)
- → English: ulna
- → Galician: ulna (learned)
- → Italian: ulna (learned)
- → Portuguese: ulna (learned)
- → Spanish: ulna (learned)
References
[edit]- “ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ulna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ulna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “ulna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]ulna f (plural ulnas)
Hypernyms
[edit]See also
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulna f (plural ulnas)
Further reading
[edit]- “ulna”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Heh₃l-
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- en:Skeleton
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- ca:Skeleton
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Skeleton
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- ga:Skeleton
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ulna
- Rhymes:Italian/ulna/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Skeleton
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin poetic terms
- la:Anatomy
- Latin terms with usage examples
- la:Units of measure
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Skeleton
- Brazilian Portuguese
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ulna
- Rhymes:Spanish/ulna/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Skeleton