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rasar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Middle English

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Noun

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rasar

  1. Alternative form of reiser

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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rasar m

  1. indefinite plural of rase

Occitan

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Etymology

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From Old Occitan rasar, from Vulgar Latin *rāsāre, a frequentative verb formed from Latin rāsus, past participle of rādō. Compare French raser, Italian rasare.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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rasar

  1. to shave

Conjugation

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    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive rasar aver rasat
gerund rasant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rasat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rasi rasas rasa rasam rasatz rasan
imperfect rasavi rasavas rasava rasàvem rasàvetz rasavan
preterite rasèri rasères rasèt rasèrem rasèretz rasèron
future rasarai rasaràs rasarà rasarem rasaretz rasaràn
conditional rasariái rasariás rasariá rasariam rasariatz rasarián
conditional 2nd form1 rasèra rasèras rasèra raseram raseratz rasèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rase rases rase rasem rasetz rasen
imperfect rasèssi rasèsses rasèsse rasèssem rasèssetz rasèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rasa rasem rasatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive rasar aver rasat
gerund rasant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rasat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rase rases rasa rasam rasatz rason
imperfect rasave rasaves rasava rasaviam rasaviatz rasavon
preterite rasere raseres raset rasem rasetz raseron
future rasarai rasaràs rasará rasarem rasaretz rasarán
conditional rasariá rasariás rasariá rasariam rasariatz rasarián
conditional 2nd form1 rasèra rasèras rasèra raseram raseratz rasèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rase rases rase rasassiam rasassiatz rason
imperfect rasesse rasesses rasesse rasessiam rasessiatz rasesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rasa rasassiam rasatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive rasar aver rasat
gerund rasant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rasat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rasi rasas rasa rasam rasatz rasan
imperfect rasavi rasavas rasava rasàvam rasàvatz rasavan
preterite rasèi rasès rasè rasèm rasètz rasèn
future rasarèi rasaràs rasarà rasaram rasaratz rasaràn
conditional rasarí rasarés rasaré rasarem rasaretz rasarén
conditional 2nd form1 rasèra rasèras rasèra raseram raseratz rasèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rasi rases rase rasem rasetz rasen
imperfect rasèssi rasèsses rasèsse rasèssem rasèssetz rasèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rasa rasem rasatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive rasar aver rasat
gerund rasant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rasat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rase rasas rasa rasam rasatz rasan
imperfect rasava rasavas rasava rasàvam rasàvatz rasavan
preterite rasei raseras raset rasèram rasèratz raseran
future rasarai rasaràs rasará rasarem rasaretz rasarán
conditional rasariá rasariàs rasariá rasariam rasariatz rasarián
conditional 2nd form1 rasèra rasèras rasèra raseram raseratz rasèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rase rases rase rasem rasetz rasen
imperfect rasèsse rasèsses rasèsse rasèssem rasèssetz rasèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rasa rasem rasatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive rasar aver rasat
gerund rasant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle rasat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present rase rases rasa rasam rasatz rasan
imperfect rasavi rasavas rasava rasàvem rasàvetz rasavan
preterite rasère rasères rasèt raseriam raseriatz rasèron
future rasarai rasaràs rasarà rasarem rasaretz rasaràn
conditional rasariáu rasariás rasariá rasariam rasariatz rasarián
conditional 2nd form1 rasèra rasèras rasèra raseram raseratz rasèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present rase rases rase rasem rasetz rasan
imperfect rasèsse rasèsses rasèsse rasessiam rasessiatz rasèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
rasa rasem rasatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rāsāre. Compare English raze.[1] Attested 1495.[2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /raˈsaɾ/ [raˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ra‧sar

Verb

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rasar (first-person singular present raso, first-person singular preterite rasé, past participle rasado)

  1. to skim; graze

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of rasar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive rasar
gerund rasando
past participle masculine feminine
singular rasado rasada
plural rasados rasadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present raso rasastú
rasásvos 		rasa rasamos rasáis rasan
imperfect rasaba rasabas rasaba rasábamos rasabais rasaban
preterite rasé rasaste rasó rasamos rasasteis rasaron
future rasaré rasarás rasará rasaremos rasaréis rasarán
conditional rasaría rasarías rasaría rasaríamos rasaríais rasarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present rase rasestú
rasésvos2 		rase rasemos raséis rasen
imperfect
(ra) 		rasara rasaras rasara rasáramos rasarais rasaran
imperfect
(se) 		rasase rasases rasase rasásemos rasaseis rasasen
future1 rasare rasares rasare rasáremos rasareis rasaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative rasatú
rasávos 		rase rasemos rasad rasen
negative no rases no rase no rasemos no raséis no rasen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of rasar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive rasar
dative rasarme rasarte rasarle, rasarse rasarnos rasaros rasarles, rasarse
accusative rasarme rasarte rasarlo, rasarla, rasarse rasarnos rasaros rasarlos, rasarlas, rasarse
with gerund rasando
dative rasándome rasándote rasándole, rasándose rasándonos rasándoos rasándoles, rasándose
accusative rasándome rasándote rasándolo, rasándola, rasándose rasándonos rasándoos rasándolos, rasándolas, rasándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative rasa
dative rásame rásate rásale rásanos not used rásales
accusative rásame rásate rásalo, rásala rásanos not used rásalos, rásalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative rasá
dative rasame rasate rasale rasanos not used rasales
accusative rasame rasate rasalo, rasala rasanos not used rasalos, rasalas
with formal second-person singular imperative rase
dative ráseme not used rásele, rásese rásenos not used ráseles
accusative ráseme not used ráselo, rásela, rásese rásenos not used ráselos, ráselas
with first-person plural imperative rasemos
dative not used rasémoste rasémosle rasémonos rasémoos rasémosles
accusative not used rasémoste rasémoslo, rasémosla rasémonos rasémoos rasémoslos, rasémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative rasad
dative rasadme not used rasadle rasadnos rasaos rasadles
accusative rasadme not used rasadlo, rasadla rasadnos rasaos rasadlos, rasadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative rasen
dative rásenme not used rásenle rásennos not used rásenles, rásense
accusative rásenme not used rásenlo, rásenla rásennos not used rásenlos, rásenlas, rásense

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ “rasar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
  2. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “rasar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

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Swedish

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Verb

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rasar

  1. present indicative of rasa

Venetan

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Etymology

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Probably from Vulgar Latin *rāsc(u)lāre, from rāsculum, from rāsus.

Compare Italian raschiare; cf. also rasare.

Verb

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rasar

  1. (transitive) to scrape, scratch

Conjugation

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  • Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of rasar (first conjugation)
infinitive rasar
auxiliary verb aver gerund rasando
past participle rasà
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present raso (te) rasi (el/ła) rasa rasémo, rasòn rasé (i/łe) rasa
imperfect rasava (te) rasavi (el/ła) rasava rasàvimo rasavi (i/łe) rasava
future rasarò (te) rasarè (el/ła) rasarà rasarémo rasarè (i/łe) rasarà
conditional mi ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
present rasarìa (te) rasarisi (el/ła) rasarìa rasarìsimo rasarisi (i/łe) rasarìa
subjunctive che mi che ti che eło / eła che noialtri / noialtre che voialtri / voialtre che łuri / łore
present rase, rasa (te) rasi (el/ła) rase, (el/ła) rasa rasémo, rasone rasé (i/łe) rase, (i/łe) rasa
imperfect rasase (te) rasasi (el/ła) rasase rasàsimo rasasi (i/łe) rasase
imperative — ti eło / eła noialtri / noialtre voialtri / voialtre łuri / łore
— (te) rasa (el/ła) rasa, (el/ła) rase rasémo rasé (i/łe) rasa, (i/łe) rase
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