pengaruh
Appearance
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately derived from Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh). Equivalent to peng- + aruh.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pêngaruh
- influence
- the power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions
- an action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pengaruh” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Javanese ꦥꦔꦫꦸꦃ (pangaruh).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pengaruh (Jawi spelling ڤڠاروه, plural pengaruh-pengaruh, informal 1st possessive pengaruhku, 2nd possessive pengaruhmu, 3rd possessive pengaruhnya)
Derived terms
[edit]Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengaruhi [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- dipengaruhi [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terpengaruh [agentless action] (teR-)
- berpengaruh [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: pengaruh
Further reading
[edit]- “pengaruh” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/rʊh
- Rhymes:Indonesian/rʊh/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Malay terms derived from Old Javanese
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ruh
- Rhymes:Malay/uh
- Rhymes:Malay/uh/3 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns