palvella
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See also: pälvellä
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]palvella
- (intransitive, transitive, usually atelic) to serve (provide a service; perform duties; be in service; be a servant)
- Kuinka voin palvella?
- How may I serve (you)?
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of palvella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | palvelen | en palvele | 1st sing. | olen palvellut | en ole palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | palvelet | et palvele | 2nd sing. | olet palvellut | et ole palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | palvelee | ei palvele | 3rd sing. | on palvellut | ei ole palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | palvelemme | emme palvele | 1st plur. | olemme palvelleet | emme ole palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | palvelette | ette palvele | 2nd plur. | olette palvelleet | ette ole palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | palvelevat | eivät palvele | 3rd plur. | ovat palvelleet | eivät ole palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | palvellaan | ei palvella | passive | on palveltu | ei ole palveltu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | palvelin | en palvellut | 1st sing. | olin palvellut | en ollut palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | palvelit | et palvellut | 2nd sing. | olit palvellut | et ollut palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | palveli | ei palvellut | 3rd sing. | oli palvellut | ei ollut palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | palvelimme | emme palvelleet | 1st plur. | olimme palvelleet | emme olleet palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | palvelitte | ette palvelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte palvelleet | ette olleet palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | palvelivat | eivät palvelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat palvelleet | eivät olleet palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | palveltiin | ei palveltu | passive | oli palveltu | ei ollut palveltu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | palvelisin | en palvelisi | 1st sing. | olisin palvellut | en olisi palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | palvelisit | et palvelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit palvellut | et olisi palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | palvelisi | ei palvelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi palvellut | ei olisi palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | palvelisimme | emme palvelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme palvelleet | emme olisi palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | palvelisitte | ette palvelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte palvelleet | ette olisi palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | palvelisivat | eivät palvelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat palvelleet | eivät olisi palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | palveltaisiin | ei palveltaisi | passive | olisi palveltu | ei olisi palveltu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | palvele | älä palvele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | palvelkoon | älköön palvelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon palvellut | älköön olko palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | palvelkaamme | älkäämme palvelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | palvelkaa | älkää palvelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | palvelkoot | älkööt palvelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot palvelleet | älkööt olko palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | palveltakoon | älköön palveltako | passive | olkoon palveltu | älköön olko palveltu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | palvellen | en palvelle | 1st sing. | lienen palvellut | en liene palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | palvellet | et palvelle | 2nd sing. | lienet palvellut | et liene palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | palvellee | ei palvelle | 3rd sing. | lienee palvellut | ei liene palvellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | palvellemme | emme palvelle | 1st plur. | lienemme palvelleet | emme liene palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | palvellette | ette palvelle | 2nd plur. | lienette palvelleet | ette liene palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | palvellevat | eivät palvelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät palvelleet | eivät liene palvelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | palveltaneen | ei palveltane | passive | lienee palveltu | ei liene palveltu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | palvella | present | palveleva | palveltava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | palvellut | palveltu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | palvellessa | palveltaessa | agent4 | palvelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | palvelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | palvellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | palvelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | palvelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | palvelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | palvelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | palvelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | palveleman | palveltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | palveleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “palvella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]palvella
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ella
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlʋelːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlʋelːɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish tulla-type verbs
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