purpura
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of purple and purpure.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɜːpjʊɹə/
Noun
[edit]purpura (countable and uncountable, plural purpuras)
- (pathology) The appearance of red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch when pressure is applied, caused by subdermal bleeding.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]pathological condition
Cebuano
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: pur‧pu‧ra
Adjective
[edit]purpura
- of the colour violet
Noun
[edit]purpura
- the color violet
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]purpura f
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “purpura”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “purpura”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “purpura”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]purpura (accusative singular purpuran, plural purpuraj, accusative plural purpurajn)
- magenta (having a reddish-purple color)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]blanka | griza | nigra |
ruĝa; karmezina | oranĝokolora; oranĝkolora; oranĝo; bruna | flava; kremkolora |
limekolora | verda | |
cejanblua; turkisa | lazura | blua |
violkolora; viola; indiga | magenta; purpura | rozokolora |
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin purpura.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]purpura
Declension
[edit]Inflection of purpura (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | purpura | purpurat | |
genitive | purpuran | purpuroiden purpuroitten | |
partitive | purpuraa | purpuroita | |
illative | purpuraan | purpuroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | purpura | purpurat | |
accusative | nom. | purpura | purpurat |
gen. | purpuran | ||
genitive | purpuran | purpuroiden purpuroitten purpurain rare | |
partitive | purpuraa | purpuroita | |
inessive | purpurassa | purpuroissa | |
elative | purpurasta | purpuroista | |
illative | purpuraan | purpuroihin | |
adessive | purpuralla | purpuroilla | |
ablative | purpuralta | purpuroilta | |
allative | purpuralle | purpuroille | |
essive | purpurana | purpuroina | |
translative | purpuraksi | purpuroiksi | |
abessive | purpuratta | purpuroitta | |
instructive | — | purpuroin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
[edit]- “purpura”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of pourpre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]purpura m (plural purpuras)
Further reading
[edit]- “purpura”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ido
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]purpura
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra, “purple-fish”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- purpura: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpʊrpʊrä]
- purpura: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]
- purpurā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.raː/, [ˈpʊrpʊräː]
- purpurā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]
Noun
[edit]purpura f (genitive purpurae); first declension
- the purple-fish, a species of shellfish or mussel
- the color purple
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | purpura | purpurae |
genitive | purpurae | purpurārum |
dative | purpurae | purpurīs |
accusative | purpuram | purpurās |
ablative | purpurā | purpurīs |
vocative | purpura | purpurae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old French:
- French: pourpre
- Italian: porpora
- Old Occitan: porpra
- Old Spanish: pórpola, pórpora
- → Asturian: purpura
- → Proto-Brythonic: *porfor
- → Catalan: púrpura
- → English: purpura (learned)
- → French: purpura (learned)
- Friulian: pùrpure
- → Galician: púrpura
- → Proto-West Germanic: *purpurā (see there for further descendants)
- → Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌿𐍂𐌰 (paurpura)
- → Old Irish: corcur (see there for further descendants)
- → Polish: purpura
- → Portuguese: púrpura
- → Romanian: purpură
- → Russian: пурпур (purpur)
- → Spanish: púrpura
Further reading
[edit]- “purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- purpura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- purpura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “purpura”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
[edit]Noun
[edit]purpura m
Old High German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *purpurā (“purple”).
Noun
[edit]purpura f
Descendants
[edit]Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin purpura.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]purpura f
Declension
[edit]Declension of purpura
Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
verbs
- purpurowieć impf
- spurpurowieć pf
Related terms
[edit]adverbs
Further reading
[edit]- purpura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- purpura in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]purpura
- inflection of purpurar:
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English learned borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Pathology
- English unadapted borrowings from Latin
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Cebuano nouns
- ceb:Purples
- ceb:Colors
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Pathology
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ura
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish learned borrowings from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/urpurɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/urpurɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Pathology
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French learned borrowings from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Pathology
- Ido terms suffixed with -a
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adjectives
- Ido terms with obsolete senses
- io:Colors
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Old High German terms derived from Latin
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German feminine nouns
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ura
- Rhymes:Polish/ura/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Pathology
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Clothing
- pl:Fabrics
- pl:Purples
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa
- Rhymes:Spanish/uɾa/3 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms