puppis
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See also: Puppis
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Pokorny compares Polish pupa (“bottom, rear”) and Ancient Greek πύματος (púmatos, “the last”), from a common Proto-Indo-European *pu (“turned away”) << *h₂epó (“away, off”), with some uncertainty.[1] Muss-Arnolt compares Hebrew בוב (būḇ, “to be hollow”).[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpup.pis/, [ˈpʊpːɪs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpup.pis/, [ˈpupːis]
Noun
[edit]puppis f (genitive puppis); third declension
- stern, poop of a ship
- (by extension) a ship
- (figuratively) backside of a person
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -im or occasionally -em, ablative singular in -ī or -e).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | puppis | puppēs |
genitive | puppis | puppium |
dative | puppī | puppibus |
accusative | puppim puppem |
puppēs puppīs |
ablative | puppī puppe |
puppibus |
vocative | puppis | puppēs |
Synonyms
[edit]- (ship): nāvis
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “puppis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “puppis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- puppis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- puppis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “puppis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 155
- ^ Muss-Arnolt, W. (1892). On Semitic Words in Greek and Latin. United States: Ginn & Company, p. 36