lúd
See also: Appendix:Variations of "lud"
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Ugric *lunta, compare with Northern Mansi лунт (lunt), Finnish lintu, Estonian lind, and Ter Sami lonnˈt.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]lúd (plural ludak)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lúd | ludak |
| accusative | ludat | ludakat |
| dative | lúdnak | ludaknak |
| instrumental | lúddal | ludakkal |
| causal-final | lúdért | ludakért |
| translative | lúddá | ludakká |
| terminative | lúdig | ludakig |
| essive-formal | lúdként | ludakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | lúdban | ludakban |
| superessive | lúdon | ludakon |
| adessive | lúdnál | ludaknál |
| illative | lúdba | ludakba |
| sublative | lúdra | ludakra |
| allative | lúdhoz | ludakhoz |
| elative | lúdból | ludakból |
| delative | lúdról | ludakról |
| ablative | lúdtól | ludaktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
lúdé | ludaké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
lúdéi | ludakéi |
| Possessive forms of lúd | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ludam | lúdjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ludad | lúdjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | lúdja | lúdjai |
| 1st person plural | ludunk | lúdjaink |
| 2nd person plural | ludatok | lúdjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | lúdjuk | lúdjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
Further reading
[edit]- lúd in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN