kirnu
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Finnish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *kirnu, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *kirnijǭ (“churn”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kirnu
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of kirnu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kirnu | kirnut | |
| genitive | kirnun | kirnujen | |
| partitive | kirnua | kirnuja | |
| illative | kirnuun | kirnuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kirnu | kirnut | |
| accusative | nom. | kirnu | kirnut |
| gen. | kirnun | ||
| genitive | kirnun | kirnujen | |
| partitive | kirnua | kirnuja | |
| inessive | kirnussa | kirnuissa | |
| elative | kirnusta | kirnuista | |
| illative | kirnuun | kirnuihin | |
| adessive | kirnulla | kirnuilla | |
| ablative | kirnulta | kirnuilta | |
| allative | kirnulle | kirnuille | |
| essive | kirnuna | kirnuina | |
| translative | kirnuksi | kirnuiksi | |
| abessive | kirnutta | kirnuitta | |
| instructive | — | kirnuin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “kirnu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Cognates include Finnish kirnu and Estonian kirn.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkirnu/, [ˈkirnŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkirnu/, [ˈkirnu]
- Rhymes: -irnu
- Hyphenation: kir‧nu
Noun
[edit]kirnu
Declension
[edit]| Declension of kirnu (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kirnu | kirnut |
| genitive | kirnun | kirnuin, kirnuloin |
| partitive | kirnua | kirnuja, kirnuloja |
| illative | kirnuu | kirnui, kirnuloihe |
| inessive | kirnuus | kirnuis, kirnulois |
| elative | kirnust | kirnuist, kirnuloist |
| allative | kirnulle | kirnuille, kirnuloille |
| adessive | kirnuul | kirnuil, kirnuloil |
| ablative | kirnult | kirnuilt, kirnuloilt |
| translative | kirnuks | kirnuiks, kirnuloiks |
| essive | kirnunna, kirnuun | kirnuinna, kirnuloinna, kirnuin, kirnuloin |
| exessive1) | kirnunt | kirnuint, kirnuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
[edit]- hörsky (dialectal)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 168
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms borrowed from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Norse
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/irnu
- Rhymes:Finnish/irnu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irnu
- Rhymes:Ingrian/irnu/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- izh:Dairy farming
- izh:Tools