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ked

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: KED, keď, and kəɗ

English

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Melophagus ovinus
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Wikispecies

Alternative forms

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  • kade (specifically Melophagus ovinus)

Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ked (plural keds)

  1. Any of the family Hippoboscidae of obligate parasites, especially the sheep ked, Melophagus ovinus.
    • 1839, Rev. Dr Singer, Flies and other insects hurtful to live stock, &c.: Transactions of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland, page 132:
      Pouring with tobacco liquor is fatal to these insects, and also to the ked, Hippobosca ovina, and to the tick, Acarus reduvius, if it fairly reach them.
    • 2006, Philip R. Scott, Sheep Medicine, page 263:
      The common differential diagnoses include cutaneous myiasis, sheep scab and lice; however, keds are readily visible to the naked eye. [] Adult keds are 4-6 mm long, dark red and readily visible on the neck and forelimbs.
    • 2007, Carrie Gleason, The Biography of Wool, page 12:
      They watch the sheep for signs of insects or pests, such as sheep keds and sheep lice, that can irritate the sheep causing them to scratch their fleece against fences or troughs and damage or tear the wool.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology 1

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From Old Danish keed, possibly from Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (crooked), cf. Norwegian Nynorsk keiv (wry, wrong, left), keive (left hand), German Low German keef (tired). The adjective has forms with -w in Danish dialects of Jutland and Bornholm. Possibly the standard form kēð arose in the syntagm led og ked.

The adjective is derived from the verb *kībaną (to quarrel), cf. Danish kives, German keifen, and Dutch kijven.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ked (neuter ked, plural and definite singular attributive kede, comparative mere ked, superlative (predicative) mest ked, superlative (attributive) mest kede)

  1. tired (of), sorry (about).
Usage notes
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  1. In the modern language almost exclusively construed with the preposition af (of) and either the pronoun det (it), as in the set phrase Jeg er ked af det ("I'm sorry"), or a subclause. There is also the substandard derivation ked-af-det-hed (sadness)).
References
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ked” in Den Danske Ordbog

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ked

  1. imperative of kede

Dâw

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Particle

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ked

  1. in (something hollow); locative marker used to indicate position inside something hollow such as a canoe
    xoo-ked : in a canoe

References

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  • Language at Large: Essays on Syntax and Semantics (Aikhenvald, Dixon), citing Martins (1994)

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Probably inherited from Proto-Ugric *kᴕ̈ntɜ; see also at kedv.[1]

Noun

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ked (plural kedek)

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of kedv (mood).
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ked kedek
accusative kedet kedeket
dative kednek kedeknek
instrumental keddel kedekkel
causal-final kedért kedekért
translative keddé kedekké
terminative kedig kedekig
essive-formal kedként kedekként
essive-modal
inessive kedben kedekben
superessive keden kedeken
adessive kednél kedeknél
illative kedbe kedekbe
sublative kedre kedekre
allative kedhez kedekhez
elative kedből kedekből
delative kedről kedekről
ablative kedtől kedektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
kedé kedeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
kedéi kedekéi
Possessive forms of ked
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. kedem kedeim
2nd person sing. keded kedeid
3rd person sing. kede kedei
1st person plural kedünk kedeink
2nd person plural kedetek kedeitek
3rd person plural kedük kedeik
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See kegyelmed.

Noun

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ked

  1. (obsolete) Syncopic form of kegyelmed (your mercy, your clemency, archaic)
Declension
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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ked
accusative kedet
dative kednek
instrumental keddel
causal-final kedért
translative keddé
terminative kedig
essive-formal kedként
essive-modal
inessive kedben
superessive keden
adessive kednél
illative kedbe
sublative kedre
allative kedhez
elative kedből
delative kedről
ablative kedtől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
kedé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
kedéi
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References

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  1. ^ Entry #1789 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.

Further reading

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(mood):

  • ked in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
  • Mentioned at kedély in Benkő, Loránd, ed. A magyar nyelv történeti-etimológiai szótára I–IV. (“The Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Budapest: Akadémiai, 1967–1984. →ISBN. Vol. 1: A–Gy (1967), vol. 2: H–O (1970), vol. 3: Ö–Zs (1976), vol. 4: index (1984).

(your mercy):

  • ked , redirecting to kegyelmed in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
  • 14 examples for ked (your mercy) at entries in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.

Middle English

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Verb

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ked

  1. past participle of kiþen

Swedish

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Etymology 1

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Clipping of kedja.

Noun

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ked c

  1. (archaic) chain
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Derived from Middle Low German keef, further origin disputed.

Adjective

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ked (not comparable)

  1. (Southern) sick and tired
    vara ked på någon
    be sick and tired of someone

References

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