ina
Afar • Akar-Bale • Akkadian • Aklanon • Amis • Asilulu • Balinese • Biak • Bikol Central • Bima • Buginese • Casiguran Dumagat Agta • Cebuano • Central Bontoc • Chayuco Mixtec • Chinook Jargon • Coastal Kadazan • Cuyunon • Eastern Bontoc • Esperanto • Finnish • Gothic • Hungarian • Iban • Igala • Irish • Isnag • Itawit • Ivatan • Japanese • Kambera • Kankanaey • Karao • Kikuyu • Komodo • Kott • Latin • Leti • Limos Kalinga • Maguindanao • Makasar • Malay • Mansaka • Mayoyao Ifugao • Mentawai • Motu • Nauna • Ngadha • Nias • Ojibwe • Old Javanese • Old Saxon • Paikoneka • Paiwan • Pangasinan • Paulohi • Pazeh • Pipil • Romansch • Sabu • Saisiyat • Sakizaya • Samoan • San Juan Colorado Mixtec • Sasak • Sika • Simeulue • Swahili • Swedish • Tagalog • Tetum • Thao • Toba Batak • Tooro • Wolio • Yami • Yoruba • Yosondúa Mixtec
Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]ina
Afar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Related to Amharic እናት (ʼənnat).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná f (plural inaaní f or inontí f)
Declension
[edit]Declension of iná | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | iná | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | iná | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | iná | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | iná | |||||||||||||||||
|
Coordinate terms
[edit]- abbá (“father”)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “ina”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[2], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Akar-Bale
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina
References
[edit]- M. V. Portman, Notes on the Languages of the South Andaman Group of Tribes (1898)
Akkadian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Old Babylonian) IPA(key): /ˈi.na/
Preposition
[edit]ina (from Old Akkadian on)
- (place) in, on, onto
- 𒀀𒉿𒅋𒌈 𒌑𒌌 𒄿𒈾 𒀀𒊮 𒅇 𒌑𒌌 𒄿𒈾 𒆠𒊑𒅎 𒊭𒀝𒈾𒀜
- [awīltum ul ina eqlim u ul ina kirîm šaknat]
- a-wi-il-tum u₂-ul i-na A.ŠA₃ u₃ u₂-ul i-na ki-ri-im ša-ak-na-at
- The woman is neither in the field nor in the orchard.
- (time) on, at
- (time) during
- among
- from, out of
- (instrumental) with, by means of
- (material) of, out of, with
- (causal) because of, as a result of
- (with subjunctive) so long as
Usage notes
[edit]- Frequently abbreviated to in with assimilation of /n/ to the following consonant (often in Old Assyrian, passim in Old Babylonian, occasionally in Standard Babylonian).
Alternative forms
[edit]Logograms | Phonetic |
---|---|
|
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “ina”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[3], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
Aklanon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Amis
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
References
[edit]- “Entry #”, in 阿美語中部方言辭典 [Dictionary of the Central Dialect of Amis][4] (in Chinese), Taiwan: Council of Indigenous Peoples, 2021
Asilulu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Balinese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ina
- Romanization of ᬳᬶᬦ
Biak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Bikol Central
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]inâ (masculine ama)
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]inà
Derived terms
[edit]Bima
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Buginese
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-South Sulawesi *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina (Lontara spelling ᨕᨗᨊ)
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Casiguran Dumagat Agta
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ína
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Cebuano
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
Central Bontoc
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ína
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Chayuco Mixtec
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mixtec *ínà.
Noun
[edit]ina
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Pensinger, Brenda J. (1974) Diccionario mixteco-español, español-mixteco (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 18)[5] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Educación Extraescolar en el Medio Indígena, pages 16, 115
Chinook Jargon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Lower Chinookan noun: i-ʔína
Noun
[edit]ina
- beaver (animal)
Coastal Kadazan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Cuyunon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Eastern Bontoc
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]ina (accusative singular inan, plural inaj, accusative plural inajn)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Related to dialectal Swedish ena, ina; probably borrowed in one direction or another.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina
- Synonym of kierrenuotta.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of ina (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ina | inat | |
genitive | inan | inojen | |
partitive | inaa | inoja | |
illative | inaan | inoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ina | inat | |
accusative | nom. | ina | inat |
gen. | inan | ||
genitive | inan | inojen inain rare | |
partitive | inaa | inoja | |
inessive | inassa | inoissa | |
elative | inasta | inoista | |
illative | inaan | inoihin | |
adessive | inalla | inoilla | |
ablative | inalta | inoilta | |
allative | inalle | inoille | |
essive | inana | inoina | |
translative | inaksi | inoiksi | |
abessive | inatta | inoitta | |
instructive | — | inoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ina
- Romanization of 𐌹𐌽𐌰
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ina | — |
accusative | inát | — |
dative | inának | — |
instrumental | inával | — |
causal-final | ináért | — |
translative | inává | — |
terminative | ináig | — |
essive-formal | inaként | — |
essive-modal | inául | — |
inessive | inában | — |
superessive | inán | — |
adessive | inánál | — |
illative | inába | — |
sublative | inára | — |
allative | inához | — |
elative | inából | — |
delative | ináról | — |
ablative | inától | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ináé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ináéi | — |
Iban
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Igala
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]íná
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Particle
[edit]ina (triggers eclipsis, in regular past tenses inar)
- in which, in whom (indirect relative; not used in the past tense except with some irregular verbs)
- san aois ina bhfuil sé ― at his age (lit. in the age in which he is)
- an chathaoir ina dúirt sé é ― the chair in which he said it
Usage notes
[edit]“In which” may also be expressed with the indirect relative particle before the verb and the appropriate inflected form of i in its original position in the clause:
- san aois a bhfuil sé ann ― at his age (lit. in the age which he is in)
- an chathaoir a dúirt sé inti é ― the chair which he said it in
Contraction
[edit]ina
- Contraction of i (“in”) + a (various meanings).
- ‘in his’ (triggers lenition): ina phóca — ‘in his pocket’
- ‘in her’ (triggers h-prothesis): ina háit — ‘in her place, instead of her’
- ‘in their’ (triggers eclipsis: ina dteach — ‘in their house’
- ‘in which’ (triggers eclipsis, takes the dependent form of irregular verbs): ina bhfuil sé — ‘in which he is’
Related terms
[edit]Basic form | Contracted with | Copular forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
an (“the sg”) | na (“the pl”) | mo (“my”) | do (“your”) | a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) | ár (“our”) | ar (“which (past)”) | (before consonant) | (present/future before vowel) | (past/conditional before vowel) | |
de (“from”) | den | de na desna* |
de mo dem* |
de do ded*, det* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
do (“to, for”) | don | do na dosna* |
do mo dom* |
do do dod*, dot* |
dá | dár | dar | darb | darbh | |
faoi (“under, about”) | faoin | faoi na | faoi mo | faoi do | faoina | faoinár | faoinar | faoinarb | faoinarbh | |
i (“in”) | sa, san | sna | i mo im* |
i do id*, it* |
ina | inár | inar | inarb | inarbh | |
le (“with”) | leis an | leis na | le mo lem* |
le do led*, let* |
lena | lenár | lenar | lenarb | lenarbh | |
ó (“from, since”) | ón | ó na ósna* |
ó mo óm* |
ó do ód*, ót* |
óna | ónár | ónar | ónarb | ónarbh | |
trí (“through”) | tríd an | trí na | trí mo | trí do | trína | trínár | trínar | trínarb | trínarbh | |
*Dialectal. |
Isnag
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]inā
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Itawit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]iná
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Ivatan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ina
Kambera
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Kankanaey
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Karao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Kikuyu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Hinde (1904) records kuina as an equivalent of English sing in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also “Ulu dialect” (spoken then from Machakos to coastal area) of Kamba kwina as its equivalent.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ina (infinitive kũina)
Derived terms
[edit](Verbs)
See also
[edit]- (to sing): gũkũya
References
[edit]- ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 52–53. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
- “ina” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Komodo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Kott
[edit]Alternative spelling
[edit]Numeral
[edit]ina
References
[edit]- Бутанаев В.Я. (1992) Хакасско-кетские лексические параллели
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”).
Noun
[edit]īna f (genitive īnae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | īna | īnae |
genitive | īnae | īnārum |
dative | īnae | īnīs |
accusative | īnam | īnās |
ablative | īnā | īnīs |
vocative | īna | īnae |
References
[edit]- “ina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Leti
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Limos Kalinga
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
Maguindanao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Makasar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-South Sulawesi *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- (obsolete) mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
- Synonym: anrong
Malay
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina (Jawi spelling اينا, plural ina-ina, informal 1st possessive inaku, 2nd possessive inamu, 3rd possessive inanya)
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Synonyms
[edit]- emak / امق
- embok / امبوق
- ibu / ايبو
- induk / ايندوق
- injin / اينجين
- mama / ماما
- nyak / ڽق
- uai / اوواي
- umm / ام
Further reading
[edit]- “ina” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mansaka
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]inà
Mayoyao Ifugao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]iná
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Mentawai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Motu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Oceanic *ina, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Nauna
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Oceanic *ina, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Ngadha
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Nias
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina (mutated form nina)
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
References
[edit]- ^ Brown, Lea (2005) "Nias." In Adelaar, Alexander & Nikolaus P. Himmelmann (eds.) The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar, p. 571. Abingdon: Routledge. →ISBN
Ojibwe
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- na (form used after a vowel)
Particle
[edit]ina
- question marker for yes/no questions (always placed after the first word in the sentence; used after words ending in a consonant)
- da-gimiwan ina?
- Is it going to rain?
- Giwiisin ina?
- Are you eating?
- but: Gigii-anokii na bijiinaago?
- Did you work yesterday?
Old Javanese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Etymology 2
[edit]Probably borrowed from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “a day”) as /d/ → /r/ (compare Javanese ꦫꦶꦤ (rina)) → /h/ → ∅, hence doublet of dina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Derived terms
[edit]Old Saxon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *hiz.
Pronoun
[edit]ina
- accusative of hē: him
Declension
[edit]Personal pronouns | |||||
Singular | 1. | 2. | 3. m | 3. f | 3. n |
Nominative | ik | thū | hē | siu | it |
Accusative | mī, me, mik | thī, thik | ina | sia | |
Dative | mī | thī | imu | iru | it |
Genitive | mīn | thīn | is | ira | is |
Dual | 1. | 2. | - | - | - |
Nominative | wit | git | - | - | - |
Accusative | unk | ink | - | - | - |
Dative | |||||
Genitive | unkero, unka | - | - | - | |
Plural | 1. | 2. | 3. m | 3. f | 3. n |
Nominative | wī, we | gī, ge | sia | sia | siu |
Accusative | ūs, unsik | eu, iu, iuu | |||
Dative | ūs | im | |||
Genitive | ūser | euwar, iuwer, iuwar, iuwero, iuwera | iro |
Descendants
[edit]Paikoneka
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina
References
[edit]- Swintha Danielsen, Evaluating historical data (wordlists) in the case of Bolivian extinct languages (2011), page 4
Paiwan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- (vocative) mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Synonyms
[edit]Pangasinan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]iná
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Paulohi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Pazeh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Pipil
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]īna
- (intransitive) to say, to state, to utter
- Inak ne tamachtiani ka musta tikpiat se taejekulis
- The teacher said we'll have a test tomorrow
- (intransitive) to think, to believe, to have the opinion that
- Nina ka niweli niajsi wipta ka tajkutunal
- I think I can come the day after tomorrow at noon
Romansch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Article
[edit]ina f (masculine in)
Number
[edit]ina f (masculine in)
Sabu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Saisiyat
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Sakizaya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Samoan
[edit]Particle
[edit]ina
- Marks the imperative mood, for positive commands
Usage notes
[edit]Placed before the verb. If the verb is repeated for emphasis, it is only placed before the second repetition of the verb. It may be omitted in any situation.
San Juan Colorado Mixtec
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mixtec *ínà.
Noun
[edit]ina (inà)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Stark Campbell, Sara, et al. (1986) Diccionario mixteco de San Juan Colorado (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 29)[6] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 18
Sasak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Sika
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Simeulue
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Swahili
[edit]Verb
[edit]ina
- inflection of -wa na:
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ina (present inar, preterite inade, supine inat, imperative ina)
- (intransitive) to make a high-pitched buzzing sound (of a mosquito in flight), to whine
- inande mygg
- whining mosquitoes
Conjugation
[edit]Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ina | — | ||
Supine | inat | — | ||
Imperative | ina | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | inen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | inar | inade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | ina | inade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | ine | inade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | inande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
See also
[edit]- mygga (“mosquito”)
References
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Tagalog
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *ina, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina (compare Buginese ᨕᨗᨊ (ina), Fijian tina, Ibanag yena, Laboya inya, Malay ina, Maranao ina', Nias ina, Tausug ina', Tetum inan, Toba Batak ᯤᯉ (ina), Yami ina), from Proto-Austronesian *ina (compare Amis ina, Kulon-Pazeh ina, and Paiwan ina).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈna/ [ʔɪˈn̪a]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: i‧na
Noun
[edit]iná (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ)
Derived terms
[edit]- Araw ng mga Ina
- hay naku
- Ina ng Laging Saklolo
- ina-inahan
- inahan
- inahin
- inahing manok
- inambato
- inampalan
- inana
- inantubig
- inang
- inang bayan
- Inang Dalamhati
- inang diwa
- Inang Kalikasan
- inang wika
- inang-binyag
- inang-dalag
- inang-hagdan
- inang-kasal
- inang-kumpil
- inang-panguman
- inangpalan
- iniina
- mag-iina
- mag-ina
- Mahal na Ina
- makaina
- naks
- naku
- paina
- puke ng ina mo
- putang ina
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈnaʔ/ [ʔɪˈn̪aʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: i‧na
Noun
[edit]inâ (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ)
- planting of seeds closely for transplantation upon sprouting (with the proper growth)
- Synonym: punla
Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Tetum
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Further reading
[edit]- Fransiskus Monteiro (1985) Kamus Tetun-Indonesia [Tetum-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Thao
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Toba Batak
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina (Batak spelling ᯤᯉ)
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Tooro
[edit]40[a], [b] | ||
[a], [b] ← 3 | 4 | 5 → [a], [b] |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: -na, (in abstract counting) ina Ordinal: -a kana Adverbial: kana, enyakana, emirundi ena Fractional: ekicweka ekya kana |
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]ina
Wolio
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
- mother (female (human) who parents a child, gives birth to a baby, or is pregnant)
Yami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ina, from Proto-Austronesian *ina.
Noun
[edit]ina
Yoruba
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ́-nɪ̃ã́ or Proto-Yoruboid *ʊ́-nã́, cognate with Igala úná, Olukumi úná, Ifè iná, see Proto-Yoruboid entry *ʊ́-nã́ for more cognates. Ultimately from Proto-Volta-Congo *-na-
Alternative forms
[edit]- uná (SEY, CY)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
Synonyms
[edit]Yoruba Varieties and Languages - iná (“fire”) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
view map; edit data | ||||
Language Family | Variety Group | Variety/Language | Location | Words |
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Eastern Àkókó | Àkùngbá Àkókó | uná |
Ìdànrè | Ìdànrè | uná | ||
Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | unọ́ | ||
Ìkòròdú | unọ́ | |||
Ṣágámù | unọ́ | |||
Ẹ̀pẹ́ | unọ́ | |||
Ìkálẹ̀ | Òkìtìpupa | uná | ||
Ìlàjẹ | Mahin | uná | ||
Oǹdó | Oǹdó | uná | ||
Ọ̀wọ̀ | Ọ̀wọ̀ | uná | ||
Usẹn | Usẹn | uná | ||
Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | uná | ||
Olùkùmi | Ugbódù | úná | ||
Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | ụnọ́ |
Àkúrẹ́ | ụnọ́ | |||
Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì | ụnọ́ | |||
Ìjẹ̀ṣà | Iléṣà | uná | ||
Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | Èbúté Mẹ́tà | iná | |
Èkó | Èkó | iná | ||
Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | iná | ||
Ìbọ̀lọ́ | Òṣogbo | iná | ||
Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | iná | ||
Oǹkó | Ìtẹ̀síwájú LGA | inẹ́ | ||
Ìwàjówà LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Kájọlà LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Ìsẹ́yìn LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Ṣakí West LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Atisbo LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Ọlọ́runṣògo LGA | inẹ́ | |||
Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | iná | ||
Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | iná | ||
Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | iná | |||
Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Ìyàgbà | Yàgbà East LGA | iná | |
Owé | Kabba | inọ́ | ||
Ede Languages/Southwest Yoruba | Ana | Sokode | iná | |
Cábɛ̀ɛ́ | Cábɛ̀ɛ́ | unɛ́ | ||
Tchaourou | unɛ́ | |||
Ìcà | Agoua | inɔ́ | ||
Ìdàácà | Igbó Ìdàácà | iná | ||
Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè | Ìkpòbɛ́ | iná | ||
Kétu | unɔ́ | |||
Onigbolo | iná | |||
Yewa | iná | |||
Ifɛ̀ | Akpáré | iná | ||
Atakpamé | iná | |||
Boko | iná | |||
Moretan | iná | |||
Tchetti | iná | |||
Kura | Aledjo-Koura | ɔ́ná | ||
Awotébi | ɔ́ná | |||
Partago | ɔ́ná | |||
Mɔ̄kɔ́lé | Kandi | iná | ||
Northern Nago | Kambole | iná | ||
Manigri | iná | |||
Overseas Yoruba | Lucumí | Havana | iñá |
Derived terms
[edit]- ẹ̀rọ amúnáwá alẹ̀fúùfù (“wind turbine”)
- ẹ̀rọ amúnáwá (“generator”)
- iná adarí ọkọ̀ (“stop light,traffic light”)
- iná mànàmáná (“electricity”)
- paná (“to turn off light, stamp out, quench, put out, dampen, defuse, quell”)
- panápaná (“firefighter”)
- tanná (“to turn on light, fuel, trigger, spark, bloom, kindle, ignite”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iná
Etymology 3
[edit]ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + nà (“to beat, to whip”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìnà
Etymology 4
[edit]ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + na (“to stretch”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìna
Etymology 5
[edit]ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ná (“to spend (money)”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìná
- expenditure of money, the act of spending (money)
Derived terms
[edit]Yosondúa Mixtec
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Mixtec *ínà.
Noun
[edit]ina
References
[edit]- Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)[7] (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 10
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- Afar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afar lemmas
- Afar nouns
- Afar feminine nouns
- aa:Parents
- aa:Female family members
- Akar-Bale lemmas
- Akar-Bale nouns
- Akkadian terms with unknown etymologies
- Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Akkadian lemmas
- Akkadian prepositions
- Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on
- Akkadian terms with usage examples
- akk:Time
- Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Aklanon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Aklanon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Aklanon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Aklanon lemmas
- Aklanon nouns
- akl:Family
- Amis terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Amis terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Amis lemmas
- Amis nouns
- ami:Family members
- Asilulu terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Asilulu terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Asilulu terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Asilulu terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Asilulu lemmas
- Asilulu nouns
- asl:Family
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Biak terms inherited from Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih
- Biak terms derived from Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih
- Biak terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Biak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Biak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Biak terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Biak terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Biak lemmas
- Biak nouns
- bhw:Family
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- Bikol Central verbs
- bcl:Family
- bcl:Mathematics
- Bima terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Bima terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Bima terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bima terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bima terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Bima terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Bima lemmas
- Bima nouns
- bhp:Family
- Buginese terms inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Buginese terms derived from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Buginese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Buginese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Buginese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Buginese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Buginese lemmas
- Buginese nouns
- bug:Family
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta lemmas
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta nouns
- dgc:Family
- Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- Cebuano terms with obsolete senses
- ceb:Family
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Bontoc lemmas
- Central Bontoc nouns
- lbk:Family
- Chayuco Mixtec terms inherited from Proto-Mixtec
- Chayuco Mixtec terms derived from Proto-Mixtec
- Chayuco Mixtec lemmas
- Chayuco Mixtec nouns
- Chinook Jargon lemmas
- Chinook Jargon nouns
- Coastal Kadazan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Coastal Kadazan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Coastal Kadazan lemmas
- Coastal Kadazan nouns
- kzj:Family
- Cuyunon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Cuyunon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Cuyunon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Cuyunon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Cuyunon lemmas
- Cuyunon nouns
- Eastern Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Eastern Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Eastern Bontoc terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Eastern Bontoc terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Eastern Bontoc lemmas
- Eastern Bontoc nouns
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -a
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ina
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Finnish terms with unknown etymologies
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/inɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/inɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- iba:Family
- Igala terms with IPA pronunciation
- Igala lemmas
- Igala nouns
- igl:Lice
- igl:Parasites
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish particles
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish contractions
- Isnag terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Isnag terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Isnag terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Isnag terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Isnag terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Isnag terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Isnag lemmas
- Isnag nouns
- isd:Family
- Itawit terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Itawit terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Itawit terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Itawit terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Itawit terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Itawit terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Itawit lemmas
- Itawit nouns
- itv:Family
- Ivatan terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Ivatan terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Ivatan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ivatan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ivatan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Ivatan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Ivatan lemmas
- Ivatan nouns
- ivv:Family
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Kambera terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Kambera terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Kambera terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Kambera terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Kambera terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Kambera terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Kambera lemmas
- Kambera nouns
- xbr:Family
- Kankanaey terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Kankanaey terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Kankanaey terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Kankanaey terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Kankanaey terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Kankanaey terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Kankanaey 2-syllable words
- Kankanaey terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/a
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/a/2 syllables
- Kankanaey lemmas
- Kankanaey nouns
- kne:Family
- Karao terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Karao terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Karao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Karao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Karao terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Karao terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Karao lemmas
- Karao nouns
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu verbs
- Komodo terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Komodo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Komodo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Komodo lemmas
- Komodo nouns
- kvh:Family
- Kott lemmas
- Kott numerals
- Kott cardinal numbers
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Leti terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Leti terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Leti terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Leti terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Leti terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Leti terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Leti lemmas
- Leti nouns
- lti:Family
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- Maguindanao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Maguindanao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Maguindanao lemmas
- Maguindanao nouns
- Makasar terms inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Makasar terms derived from Proto-South Sulawesi
- Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Makasar lemmas
- Makasar nouns
- Makasar terms with obsolete senses
- mak:Family
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/inə
- Rhymes:Malay/nə
- Rhymes:Malay/ə
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Family
- Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mansaka terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Mansaka terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Mansaka lemmas
- Mansaka nouns
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Mayoyao Ifugao terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Mayoyao Ifugao lemmas
- Mayoyao Ifugao nouns
- ifu:Family
- Mentawai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mentawai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mentawai terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Mentawai terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Mentawai lemmas
- Mentawai nouns
- mwv:Family
- Motu terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Motu terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Motu terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Motu terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Motu terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Motu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Motu terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Motu terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Motu terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Motu lemmas
- Motu nouns
- meu:Family
- Nauna terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Nauna terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Nauna terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Nauna terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Nauna terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Nauna terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nauna terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nauna terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Nauna terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Nauna lemmas
- Nauna nouns
- ncn:Family
- Ngadha terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngadha terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngadha terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngadha terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngadha terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Ngadha terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Ngadha lemmas
- Ngadha nouns
- nxg:Family
- Nias terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nias terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nias terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Nias terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Nias lemmas
- Nias nouns
- Nias terms with usage examples
- nia:Family
- Ojibwe lemmas
- Ojibwe particles
- Ojibwe terms with usage examples
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Javanese doublets
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon pronouns
- Paikoneka lemmas
- Paikoneka nouns
- Paiwan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Paiwan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Paiwan lemmas
- Paiwan nouns
- pwn:Family
- Pangasinan terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Pangasinan terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Pangasinan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Pangasinan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Pangasinan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Pangasinan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Pangasinan lemmas
- Pangasinan nouns
- pag:Family
- Paulohi terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Paulohi terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Paulohi terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Paulohi lemmas
- Paulohi nouns
- plh:Family
- Pazeh terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Pazeh terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Pazeh lemmas
- Pazeh nouns
- pzh:Female family members
- pzh:Parents
- Pipil terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pipil lemmas
- Pipil verbs
- Pipil intransitive verbs
- Pipil terms with usage examples
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch articles
- Romansch cardinal numbers
- Rumantsch Grischun
- Sursilvan Romansch
- Romansch numbers
- Sabu terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Sabu terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Sabu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sabu terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sabu terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Sabu terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Sabu lemmas
- Sabu nouns
- hvn:Family
- Saisiyat terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Saisiyat terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Saisiyat lemmas
- Saisiyat nouns
- xsy:Family
- Sakizaya terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Sakizaya terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sakizaya lemmas
- Sakizaya nouns
- szy:Family
- Samoan lemmas
- Samoan particles
- San Juan Colorado Mixtec terms inherited from Proto-Mixtec
- San Juan Colorado Mixtec terms derived from Proto-Mixtec
- San Juan Colorado Mixtec lemmas
- San Juan Colorado Mixtec nouns
- mjc:Canids
- Sasak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Sasak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Sasak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sasak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sasak terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Sasak terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Sasak lemmas
- Sasak nouns
- sas:Family
- Sika terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Sika terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Sika terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sika terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sika terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Sika terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Sika lemmas
- Sika nouns
- ski:Family
- Simeulue terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Simeulue terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Simeulue terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Simeulue terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Simeulue lemmas
- Simeulue nouns
- smr:Family
- Swahili non-lemma forms
- Swahili verb forms
- Swedish onomatopoeias
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/²iːna
- Rhymes:Swedish/²iːna/2 syllables
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish intransitive verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish weak verbs
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aʔ/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation
- tl:Parents
- tl:Female family members
- Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tetum terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tetum lemmas
- Tetum nouns
- Thao terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Thao terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Thao lemmas
- Thao nouns
- ssf:Family
- Toba Batak terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Toba Batak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Toba Batak terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Toba Batak terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Toba Batak lemmas
- Toba Batak nouns
- bbc:Family
- Tooro terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tooro lemmas
- Tooro numerals
- Wolio terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Wolio terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Wolio terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Wolio terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Wolio lemmas
- Wolio nouns
- wlo:Family
- wlo:People
- Yami terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Yami terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Yami terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Yami terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Yami lemmas
- Yami nouns
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Volta-Congo
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Volta-Congo
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- Yoruba terms prefixed with i- (nominalizing prefix)
- Yosondúa Mixtec terms inherited from Proto-Mixtec
- Yosondúa Mixtec terms derived from Proto-Mixtec
- Yosondúa Mixtec lemmas
- Yosondúa Mixtec nouns
- mpm:Mammals