ilar
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See also: i lár
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Basque *iraR.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ilar/ [i.lar]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /iʎar/ [i.ʎar]
- Rhymes: -ilar
- Rhymes: -iʎar
- Hyphenation: i‧lar
Noun
[edit]ilar inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of ilar (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | ilar | ilarra | ilarrak |
ergative | ilarrek | ilarrak | ilarrek |
dative | ilarri | ilarrari | ilarrei |
genitive | ilarren | ilarraren | ilarren |
comitative | ilarrekin | ilarrarekin | ilarrekin |
causative | ilarrengatik | ilarrarengatik | ilarrengatik |
benefactive | ilarrentzat | ilarrarentzat | ilarrentzat |
instrumental | ilarrez | ilarraz | ilarrez |
inessive | ilarretan | ilarrean | ilarretan |
locative | ilarretako | ilarreko | ilarretako |
allative | ilarretara | ilarrera | ilarretara |
terminative | ilarretaraino | ilarreraino | ilarretaraino |
directive | ilarretarantz | ilarrerantz | ilarretarantz |
destinative | ilarretarako | ilarrerako | ilarretarako |
ablative | ilarretatik | ilarretik | ilarretatik |
partitive | ilarrik | — | — |
prolative | ilartzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- ilar biribil (“pea”)
- ilar xabal (“lentil”)
- ilar xehe (“pea”)
- mairuilar (“chickpea”)
Further reading
[edit]- “ilar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “ilar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Middle Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish *irar (compare Welsh eryr, Breton erer), from Proto-Celtic *eriros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (“large bird”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ilar m (genitive ilair, nominative plural ilair)
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
ilar | unchanged | n-ilar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 ilar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ilar n (genitive ilair, no plural)
Inflection
[edit]Neuter o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ilarN | — | — |
Vocative | ilarN | — | — |
Accusative | ilarN | — | — |
Genitive | ilairL | — | — |
Dative | ilurL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
ilar (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-ilar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ilar”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French hilare, from Latin hilaris.
Adjective
[edit]ilar m or n (feminine singular ilară, masculine plural ilari, feminine and neuter plural ilare)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | ilar | ilară | ilari | ilare | |||
definite | ilarul | ilara | ilarii | ilarele | ||||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | ilar | ilare | ilari | ilare | |||
definite | ilarului | ilarei | ilarilor | ilarelor |
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]ilar
- indefinite plural of il
Verb
[edit]ilar
- present indicative of ila
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/ilar
- Rhymes:Basque/ilar/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/iʎar
- Rhymes:Basque/iʎar/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Northern Basque
- Navarrese Basque
- eu:Legumes
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns
- Middle Irish masculine nouns
- mga:Birds of prey
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-
- Old Irish terms suffixed with -ar
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish neuter nouns
- sga:Grammar
- Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Swedish verb forms