gelidus
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from gel(ū) (“frost”, “chill”) + -idus (“tending to”, adjectival derivational suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡe.li.dus/, [ˈɡɛlʲɪd̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒe.li.dus/, [ˈd͡ʒɛːlid̪us]
Adjective
[edit]gelidus (feminine gelida, neuter gelidum, comparative gelidior, superlative gelidissimus, adverb gelidē); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | gelidus | gelida | gelidum | gelidī | gelidae | gelida | |
genitive | gelidī | gelidae | gelidī | gelidōrum | gelidārum | gelidōrum | |
dative | gelidō | gelidae | gelidō | gelidīs | |||
accusative | gelidum | gelidam | gelidum | gelidōs | gelidās | gelida | |
ablative | gelidō | gelidā | gelidō | gelidīs | |||
vocative | gelide | gelida | gelidum | gelidī | gelidae | gelida |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “gelidus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gelidus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gelidus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to slake one's thirst by a draught of cold water: sitim haustu gelidae aquae sedare
- to slake one's thirst by a draught of cold water: sitim haustu gelidae aquae sedare
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 256
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-
- Latin terms suffixed with -idus
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Weather
- la:Temperature