gyrus
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin gȳrus (“circle”), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of gyro and gyre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gyrus (plural gyri or gyruses)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- angular gyrus
- cingulate gyrus
- dentate gyrus
- fornicate gyrus
- frontal gyrus
- fusiform gyrus
- gyrification
- gyriform
- gyrus rectus
- Heschl's gyrus
- hippocampal gyrus
- inferior frontal gyrus
- infracalcarine gyrus
- lingual gyrus
- macrogyria
- microgyria
- middle frontal gyrus
- occipital gyrus
- occipitotemporal gyrus
- orbital gyrus
- parahippocampal gyrus
- polygyria
- polymicrogyria
- postcentral gyrus
- precentral gyrus
- superior frontal gyrus
- superior temporal gyrus
- supramarginal gyrus
- temporal gyrus
- transverse temporal gyrus
Translations
[edit]anatomy
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See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gyrus
- (medical terminology) Synonym of aivopoimu (“gyrus”).
Declension
[edit]Inflection of gyrus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | gyrus | gyrukset | |
genitive | gyruksen | gyrusten gyruksien | |
partitive | gyrusta | gyruksia | |
illative | gyrukseen | gyruksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | gyrus | gyrukset | |
accusative | nom. | gyrus | gyrukset |
gen. | gyruksen | ||
genitive | gyruksen | gyrusten gyruksien | |
partitive | gyrusta | gyruksia | |
inessive | gyruksessa | gyruksissa | |
elative | gyruksesta | gyruksista | |
illative | gyrukseen | gyruksiin | |
adessive | gyruksella | gyruksilla | |
ablative | gyrukselta | gyruksilta | |
allative | gyrukselle | gyruksille | |
essive | gyruksena | gyruksina | |
translative | gyrukseksi | gyruksiksi | |
abessive | gyruksetta | gyruksitta | |
instructive | — | gyruksin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡyː.rus/, [ˈɡyːrʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.rus/, [ˈd͡ʒiːrus]
Noun
[edit]gȳrus m (genitive gȳrī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gȳrus | gȳrī |
genitive | gȳrī | gȳrōrum |
dative | gȳrō | gȳrīs |
accusative | gȳrum | gȳrōs |
ablative | gȳrō | gȳrīs |
vocative | gȳre | gȳrī |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “gyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “gyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- gyrus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/yːrus
- Rhymes:Finnish/yːrus/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- fi:Anatomy
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin masculine nouns