fleam
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /fliːm/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -iːm
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English fleme, fleom, from Old French flieme, flemie (“open vein”), probably via a Proto-Germanic source (compare Old Saxon flēma, Old High German fliotuma, fliodema, Old English flȳtme (“fleam, lancet”)), borrowed from Vulgar Latin fletoma, *fletomus, from Late Latin flebotomus, phlebotomus, from Ancient Greek φλεβοτόμον (phlebotómon). Compare French flamme, Dutch vlijm, German Fliete, Danish flitte (“fleam”). Doublet of phlebotome.
Alternative forms
[edit]- phleam (archaic)
Noun
[edit]fleam (plural fleams)
- A sharp instrument used to open a vein, to lance gums, or the like.
- 1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse
- A bloodstick - a piece of hard wood loaded at one end with lead — is used to strike the fleam into the vein
- 1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse
Hypernyms
[edit]- (sharp instrument): lancet
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English fleem, flem (“the rushing of water; current”), probably from Old English flēam (“fleeing; flight; rush”), from Proto-Germanic *flaumaz (“stream; current; flood”), from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to fly; flow; run”). Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk flaum (“flood”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]fleam (plural fleams)
- (UK, dialectal, Northern England) The watercourse or runoff from a mill; millstream
- (UK, dialectal, Northern England) A large trench or gully cut into a meadow in order to drain it
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]fleam
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]fleam
- (Early Middle English) Alternative form of flem
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *flaumaz.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]flēam m
- escape, flight
- Fram sagum ne biþ nān flēam: hīe nabbaþ nānne anġinn and nānne ende.
- There is no escape from stories: they have no beginning and no end.
- Þā ġeflogenan rǣplingas sind nū ġīet on flēame.
- The escaped prisoners are still on the run (literally "in flight" or "in an escape").
Declension
[edit]Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | flēam | flēamas |
accusative | flēam | flēamas |
genitive | flēames | flēama |
dative | flēame | flēamum |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːm
- Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- Northern England English
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Early Middle English
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English terms with usage examples
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns