dırnaq
Appearance
Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | дырнаг | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | دیرناق |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“finger-nail, claw”).[1] Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”), Turkish and Crimean Tatar tırnak, etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dırnaq (definite accusative dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)
- (anatomy) nail, fingernail
- hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse)
- quotation mark
Declension
[edit]poss=+Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Declension of dırnaq
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dırnaq | dırnaqlar |
definite accusative | dırnağı | dırnaqları |
dative | dırnağa | dırnaqlara |
locative | dırnaqda | dırnaqlarda |
ablative | dırnaqdan | dırnaqlardan |
definite genitive | dırnağın | dırnaqların |
Possessive forms of dırnaq
Meronyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- dırnaqarası (“so-called”)
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: դռնաղ (dṙnaġ)
References
[edit]- ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dɨrŋak”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Salar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Oghuz *tïrnak, from Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k. Cognate with Azerbaijani dırnaq, Turkish tırnak, Turkmen dyrnak, Southern Altai тырмак (tïrmak), etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [tɨrnɑχ], [tɕʰɨrnɑχ]
- (Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): [tirnɑχ]
Noun
[edit]dırnaq (3rd person possessive dırnağı, plural dırnaqlar)
References
[edit]- Rockhill, William Woodville (1894) “terna”, in Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page 374
- Potanin, G.N. (1893) “tırnag”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 428
- The template Template:R:slr:Kakuk does not use the parameter(s):
page=192
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [1] - Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “tyrnax”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 529
- 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “dərnax”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar][2], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 4
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “dirnax”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[3], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 79
- Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “dirnax”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 84
- 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “dïrnïx, dïrnax”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 268
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Anatomy
- az:Punctuation marks
- az:Horses
- az:Animal body parts
- Salar terms inherited from Proto-Oghuz
- Salar terms derived from Proto-Oghuz
- Salar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Salar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Salar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Salar lemmas
- Salar nouns