cobalt
English
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Co | |
Previous: iron (Fe) | |
Next: nickel (Ni) |
Etymology
[edit]From German Kobalt, formerly also Kobald, ‑olt, ‑old, ‑elt, ‑el, apparently the same word as Kobold (“goblin”), from Middle High German, which became also a Harz Mountains silver miners’ term for rock laced with arsenic and sulfur, so called because it degraded the ore and made the miners ill.[1][2] Doublet of kobold.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈkəʊ.bɒlt/, /ˈkəʊ.bɔːlt/
- (US) enPR: kō'bôlt, IPA(key): /ˈkoʊ.bɔlt/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈkoʊ.bɑlt/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
[edit]cobalt (usually uncountable, plural cobalts)
- A chemical element (symbol Co) with an atomic number of 27: a hard, lustrous, silver-gray metal.
- Cobalt blue.
Derived terms
[edit]- anticobalt
- cobalamin
- cobalt-60
- cobaltamine
- cobaltammine
- cobaltarthurite
- cobaltate
- cobaltaustinite
- cobalt-bicarbonate method
- cobalt-bloom
- cobalt blue
- cobalt bomb
- cobalt-bronze
- cobalt chelatase
- cobalt cheletase
- cobalt chloride
- cobalt crust
- cobalt dichloride
- cobalt difluoride
- cobalt fluoride
- cobalt-glance
- cobalt green
- cobalti-
- cobaltian
- cobaltic
- cobaltiferous
- cobalt(II) sulfate
- cobaltite
- cobaltkieserite
- cobaltkoritnigite
- cobaltlike
- cobaltlotharmeyerite
- cobalto-
- cobaltoan
- cobaltocene
- cobaltocheletase
- cobaltomenite
- cobaltous
- cobalt oxide
- cobalt-pyrites
- cobalt red
- cobalt-sixty
- cobalt-speiss
- cobalt therapy
- cobalttsumcorite
- cobalt ultramarine
- cobalt violet
- cobalt-vitriol
- cobalt yellow
- cobamide
- cobinamide
- dicobalt
- earthy cobalt
- gray cobalt
- grey cobalt
- luteocobalt
- noncobalt
- organocobalt
- praseocobalt
- purpureocobalt
- radiocobalt
- red cobalt
- samarium-cobalt magnet
- silver-white cobalt
- telecobalt
- tin-white cobalt
- tricobalt
Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “cobalt, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “cobalt (n.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Catalan
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Co | |
Previous: ferro (Fe) | |
Next: níquel (Ni) |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cobalt m (uncountable)
Further reading
[edit]- “cobalt” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cobalt”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cobalt” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cobalt” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]cobalt c (singular definite cobalten, not used in plural form)
cobalt n (singular definite cobaltet, not used in plural form)
Further reading
[edit]- “cobalt” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cobalt m (plural cobalts)
Further reading
[edit]- “cobalt”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cobalt m (uncountable)
Romanian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Co | |
Previous: fier (Fe) | |
Next: nichel (Ni) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French cobalt or German Kobalt, from German Kobold (“goblin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cobalt n (uncountable)
- cobalt (chemical element)
Declension
[edit]singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | cobalt | cobaltul |
genitive-dative | cobalt | cobaltului |
vocative | cobaltule |
References
[edit]- cobalt in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Welsh
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Co | |
Previous: haearn (Fe) | |
Next: nicel (Ni) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English cobalt, from German Kobold (“goblin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkɔbalt/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkoːbalt/, /ˈkɔbalt/
- Rhymes: -ɔbalt
Noun
[edit]cobalt m (uncountable)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cobalt | gobalt | nghobalt | chobalt |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cobalt”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- en:Chemical elements
- English terms borrowed from German
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- English terms derived from Middle High German
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Cobalt
- ca:Chemical elements
- Catalan terms borrowed from German
- Catalan terms derived from German
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan uncountable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Danish terms borrowed from German
- Danish terms derived from German
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish common-gender nouns
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- French terms borrowed from German
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- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
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- fr:Chemical elements
- Occitan terms borrowed from German
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- Occitan lemmas
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- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan uncountable nouns
- oc:Chemical elements
- ro:Chemical elements
- Romanian terms derived from Middle High German
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- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Romanian nouns
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- ro:Metals
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- Welsh terms borrowed from English
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- Rhymes:Welsh/ɔbalt
- Rhymes:Welsh/ɔbalt/2 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh uncountable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- cy:Metals