bors
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English
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors
Anagrams
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch borst, from Middle Dutch borst, from Old Dutch brust, from Proto-Germanic *brusts, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to swell, blow, inflate”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors (plural borste, diminutive borsie)
Albanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From borë (“snow”) (var. vdor, zborë).
Noun
[edit]bors m (plural borsa, definite borsi, definite plural borsat)
Declension
[edit]Declension of bors
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors n
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Chuvash пӑрӑҫ (părăś), dialectal Ottoman Turkish برج (burc), from an Iranian language[1] (see Persian مرچ (murč) for more).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors (plural borsok)
- pepper (spice)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bors | borsok |
accusative | borsot | borsokat |
dative | borsnak | borsoknak |
instrumental | borssal | borsokkal |
causal-final | borsért | borsokért |
translative | borssá | borsokká |
terminative | borsig | borsokig |
essive-formal | borsként | borsokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | borsban | borsokban |
superessive | borson | borsokon |
adessive | borsnál | borsoknál |
illative | borsba | borsokba |
sublative | borsra | borsokra |
allative | borshoz | borsokhoz |
elative | borsból | borsokból |
delative | borsról | borsokról |
ablative | borstól | borsoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
borsé | borsoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
borséi | borsokéi |
Possessive forms of bors | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | borsom | borsaim |
2nd person sing. | borsod | borsaid |
3rd person sing. | borsa | borsai |
1st person plural | borsunk | borsaink |
2nd person plural | borsotok | borsaitok |
3rd person plural | borsuk | borsaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
References
[edit]- ^ bors in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- bors in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bors in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
- Róna-Tas, András ((Can we date this quote?)) “A Hungarian word of Turkic origin coming from India: bors ‘pepper’”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], archived from the original on 2020-12-01
Icelandic
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the stem of boraks.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | |
Previous: berilijs (Be) | |
Next: ogleklis (C) |
bors m (1st declension)
- boron (chemical element, a metalloid, with atomic number 5)
- bora savienojumi ― boron compounds
- bora mēslojums ― boron fertilizers
Declension
[edit]Declension of bors (1st declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | bors | — |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | boru | — |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | bora | — |
dative (datīvs) | boram | — |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | boru | — |
locative (lokatīvs) | borā | — |
vocative (vokatīvs) | bor | — |
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]bors
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- sq:Birds
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Iranian languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/orʃ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/orʃ/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Seasonings
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian words with level intonation
- Latvian terms with audio pronunciation
- lv:Chemical elements
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian first declension nouns
- lv:Metalloids
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms