boivre
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Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]boivre
- to drink
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem boiv distinct from the unstressed stem bev, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of boivre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | boivre | avoir beü | |||||
| gerund | en bevant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | bevant | ||||||
| past participle | beü | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | boif | bois | boit | bevons | bevez | boivent |
| imperfect | bevoie, beveie | bevoies, beveies | bevoit, beveit | beviiens, beviens | beviiez, beviez | bevoient, beveient | |
| preterite | bui | beüs | but | beümes | beüstes | burent | |
| future | bevrai | bevras | bevra | bevrons | bevroiz, bevreiz, bevrez | bevront | |
| conditional | bevroie, bevreie | bevroies, bevreies | bevroit, bevreit | bevriiens, bevriens | bevriiez, bevriez | bevroient, bevreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | boive | boives | boive | bevons | bevez | boivent |
| imperfect | beüsse | beüsses | beüst | beüssons, beüssiens | beüssoiz, beüssez, beüssiez | beüssent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | boif | — | bevons | bevez | — | ||
Descendants
[edit]- Angevin: baire
- Bourguignon: beuvre
- Champenois: boâre
- Gallo: baire
- Middle French: boire
- Norman: beire, boire, baithe
- Picard: boére
- Walloon: beûre, boere
- → Middle English: bever, beauver, beever, befer, beofer, beuver, bevere, bevre, bevyr, bevyre, bewer, byvre
Noun
[edit]boivre oblique singular, m (oblique plural boivres, nominative singular boivres, nominative plural boivre)
- a drink
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with strong-u preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re
- Old French irregular verbs
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old French terms with quotations