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buinneach

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Irish buinnech (diarrhoea), from buinne.[2]

Noun

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buinneach f (genitive singular buinní)

  1. (medicine) scour, diarrhea
Declension
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Declension of buinneach (second declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative buinneach
vocative a bhuinneach
genitive buinní
dative buinneach
buinnigh (archaic, dialectal)
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an bhuinneach
genitive na buinní
dative leis an mbuinneach
leis an mbuinnigh (archaic, dialectal)
don bhuinneach
don bhuinnigh (archaic, dialectal)
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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From Middle Irish buinnech (gushing, flowing).[3] By surface analysis, buinne (torrent, spout) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix).

Adjective

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buinneach (genitive singular masculine buinnigh, genitive singular feminine buinní, plural buinneacha)

  1. shooting, surging
  2. (medicine, of sore, etc.) discharging
Declension
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Declension of buinneach
singular plural (m/f)
Positive masculine feminine (strong noun) (weak noun)
nominative buinneach bhuinneach buinneacha;
bhuinneacha2
vocative bhuinnigh buinneacha
genitive buinní buinneacha buinneach
dative buinneach;
bhuinneach1
bhuinneach;
bhuinnigh (archaic)
buinneacha;
bhuinneacha2
Comparative níos buinní
Superlative is buinní

1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Mutation

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Mutated forms of buinneach
radical lenition eclipsis
buinneach bhuinneach mbuinneach

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 90
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 buinnech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 buinnech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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Scottish Gaelic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish buinnech (diarrhoea), from buinne.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buinneach f (genitive singular buinnich, no plural)

  1. (medicine) diarrhea

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 buinnech”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “buinneach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN