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aluminium

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Aluminium and alumínium

English

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Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicon (Si)

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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First used in 1812 as an alternative form of aluminum which was coined in the same year.[1] From Latin alūmen +‎ -ium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aluminium (countable and uncountable, plural aluminiums)

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  1. A light, silvery metal extracted from bauxite, and a chemical element (symbol Al) with an atomic number of 13.
  2. (countable) A single atom of this element.
  3. (slang) Aircraft or other machinery made partially or wholly of aluminium.

Usage notes

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  • The spelling aluminium is used internationally in chemistry as recommended by IUPAC. In everyday use aluminium is generally used in Commonwealth countries, while aluminum is used in US English.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Chambers Dictionary of Etymology, Robert K. Barnhart (ed.), Chambers, 1988

Afrikaans

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Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aluminium (uncountable)

  1. aluminium

Danish

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Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da

Etymology

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Created in 1812, from Latin alūmen (alum).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aluminjɔm/, [a.luˈmiˀ.njɔm]
  • Rhymes: -ɔm

Noun

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aluminium n (singular definite aluminiummet, not used in plural form)

  1. aluminum

Synonyms

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Dutch

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Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicium (Si)

Etymology

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Borrowed from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌaː.lyˈmi.ni.ʏm/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um

Noun

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aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. aluminium

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Caribbean Javanese: alminiyum
  • Indonesian: aluminium
  • Sranan Tongo: aluminium

French

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French Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fr
aluminium

Etymology

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Borrowed from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aluminium m (plural aluminiums)

  1. aluminum (element)

Descendants

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Further reading

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Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Etymology

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From Dutch aluminium, from English aluminium.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [alumiˈniʊm]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: alu‧mi‧ni‧um

Noun

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aluminium

  1. aluminium (a silvery metal)

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Latin

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Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia la
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silicium (Si)

Etymology

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Derived from alūmen, alūminis (alum) +‎ -ium (chemical element suffix).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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alūminium n (genitive alūminiī); second declension

  1. (New Latin) aluminium

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative alūminium alūminia
genitive alūminiī alūminiōrum
dative alūminiō alūminiīs
accusative alūminium alūminia
ablative alūminiō alūminiīs
vocative alūminium alūminia

Malay

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Malay Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ms
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: silikon (Si)

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From English aluminium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aluminium (Jawi spelling الومينيوم)

  1. aluminium (A silvery metal)

Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

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From Latin alumen.

Noun

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aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet) (uncountable)

  1. aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al)

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

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From Latin alumen.

Noun

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aluminium m or n (definite singular aluminiumen or aluminiumet) (uncountable)

  1. aluminium (UK), or aluminum (US) (chemical element and metal, symbol Al)

Derived terms

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References

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Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English aluminium,[1] from Latin alumen.[2] First attested in 1818.[3]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /a.luˈmi.ɲum/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɲum
  • Syllabification: a‧lu‧mi‧nium

Noun

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aluminium n (indeclinable)

  1. aluminum
    Synonym: glin

Derived terms

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adjective
nouns
verb

Collocations

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References

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  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “aluminium”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “aluminium”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
  3. ^ Dziennik Wileński[1] (in Polish), number T.2, N. 8, 1818, page 178

Further reading

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Romanian

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Noun

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aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of aluminiu

Swedish

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Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv
Chemical element
Al
Previous: magnesium (Mg)
Next: kisel (Si)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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aluminium n (uncountable)

  1. aluminum, aluminium

Declension

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Declension of aluminium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite aluminium aluminiums
definite aluminiumet aluminiumets
plural indefinite
definite
Declension of aluminium
nominative genitive
singular indefinite aluminium aluminiums
definite aluminiet aluminiets
plural indefinite
definite

References

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