ali

• IPA^(key): /aˈli/ [ʔʌˈlɪ]
• Hyphenation: a‧li

alí f 

1. reptile

• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎^[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Borrowed from Arabic عَالٍ (ʕālin).

• IPA^(key): [ɑːˈli]

• Audio (Baku):

  (file)

• Hyphenation: a‧li

ali (comparative daha ali, superlative ən ali)

1. supreme, higher, high (dominant)

   ali məhkəmə ― supreme court

   ali təhsil müəssisəsi ― seat of higher learning

   ali baş komandan ― commander in chif (literally, “supreme main commander”)

• alilik

• “ali” in Obastan.com.

From Old Norse hali, from Proto-Germanic *halô.

ali m (oblique ålå)

1. (anatomy) tail

• ålåbuss
• ålåell
• ålåglinder

• IPA^(key): /ˈɛaːlɪ/
• Rhymes: -ɛaːlɪ
• Homophones: alið, æli, ælið

ali n (genitive singular alis, uncountable)

1. quality, property, characteristic, nature (of someone or something)

n24s	Singular
	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	ali	alið
Accusative	ali	alið
Dative	ali	al(i)num
Genitive	alis	alisins

• alisfrøði (“physics”)

ali

1. indicative first-person singular present of ala
2. optative of ala

ala- +‎ -i

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑli/, [ˈɑ̝li]
• Rhymes: -ɑli
• Syllabification^(key): a‧li

ali [with genitive]

1. beneath, underneath (through the space that is underneath something)

   Synonym: alitse

   Antonyms: yli, ylitse

   Pallo pyöri tuolin ali ja ovesta ulos.

   The ball rolled underneath the chair and out of the door.

ali cannot take a possessive suffix; alitse is used instead if possessive forms are desired.

Declension of ala- noun case singular plural adverbial form singular plural nominative ala- – superessive alhaalla – genitive – – delative alhaalta – partitive – – sublative alhaalle – accusative – – lative alas – inessive – – temporal – – elative – – causative – – illative – – multiplicative – – adessive alla – distributive – – ablative alta – temp. dist. – – allative alle – prolative ali alitse – essive – – situative allekkain (alakkain) – translative – – oppositive alatusten – abessive – – instructive – – comitative – –

See the inflection table.

• ala-
• ali-
• alemmas
• alempana
• alhainen
• alittaa

• “ali”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎^[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

ali

1. a hole sunk into the ground as a source of water or other fluids; well.

Cognates include Fon alì, Eastern Xwla Gbe alì

• IPA^(key): /ā.lì/

• Audio:

  (file)

alì (plural alì lɛ́ or alì lẹ́)

1. road

ali

1. indefinite accusative plural of alur

Inherited from Malay ali, from Arabic عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy).

• IPA^(key): /ˈali/

ali

1. to show oneself.

ali (first-person possessive aliku, second-person possessive alimu, third-person possessive alinya)

1. greeting

• “ali” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.li/
• Rhymes: -ali
• Hyphenation: à‧li

ali f

1. plural of ala

ali

1. inflection of alare:
   1. second-person singular present indicative
   2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
   3. third-person singular imperative

• Lai, Lia

ali

1. no; stop; not

   Antonym: wa

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, from *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

ali

1. younger sibling

• Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ali”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 6
• Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Suaji”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

alī

1. present passive infinitive of alō

ali m

1. man

ali

1. Latin spelling of ალი (ali)

ali

1. king

• alí

From Portuguese ali.

ali

1. there (away from the speaker)

   Antonym: aqui

   ali-riva ― up there

   ali-vánda ― over there

   qui aqui, qui ali ― either here or there

• https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm

ali

1. Alternative form of holy (sacred)

ali

1. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of al

ali

1. (non-standard since 2012) past participle of ala

• eli

• IPA^(key): /ā.lī/

ali

1. character; disposition; behaviour

ali

1. indefinite accusative plural of alr

ali

1. third-person active present subjunctive of ala

Univerbation of a +‎ li. First attested in the 15th century.

• IPA^(key): (10^th–15^th CE) /alʲi/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /alʲi/

ali

1. (attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a contradicting clause; but

   Synonym: ale

   • 1880-1894 [1436], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności‎^[3], volume III, Krakow, page 332:

     Rudda nye othworzila szye na roly... woytha, aly othworzila szye na roly claszthorney

     [Ruda nie otworzyła sie na roli... wojta, ali otworzyła sie na roli klasztornej]

2. Adds to a previous statement; but
   • Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa‎^[4], page 638:

     Kristus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)

     [Krystus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)]

3. (attested in Masovia) until
   • 1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 237, Zakroczym:

     Iakom ya ne mal dzewcze mey vosza ani con[a dacz], ali na mego concza smerczy

     [Jakom ja nie miał dziewce mej woza ani kon[ia dać], ali na mego końca śmierci]

ali

1. (attested in Masovia) until, as long as, up to
   • 1950 [1499], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1831, Warsaw:

     Jakossny my vyethnaly y rosdzyelyli Anna s B[b]arbara..., rolamy..., lassy, borrmy aly do waczyerzina syvotha

     [Jakosmy my ujednali i rozdzielili Annę z B[b]arbarą..., rolami..., lasy, bormi ali do macierzyna żywota]

• Polish: ali

• B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “ali”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

• 'ali

• IPA^(key): /ʔaɭi/

ali (plural a'al)

1. child, baby

Inherited from Old Polish ali. By surface analysis, univerbation of a +‎ li.

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.li/
• Rhymes: -ali
• Syllabification: a‧li
• Homophone: Ali

ali

1. (obsolete) but

   Synonym: ale

2. (Middle Polish) so, hence

   Synonym: więc

3. (Middle Polish) let alone

   Synonyms: a już, a zaraz

4. (Middle Polish) or

   Synonym: albo

ali

1. (obsolete) used for presenting something; here

   Synonym: oto

• ali in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “ali”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku
• Włodzimierz Gruszczyński (08.06.2022) “ALI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku
• Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ali”, in Słownik języka polskiego
• J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “ali”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 24

• aly (obsolete)

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ali, aly, from Latin ad illīc (literally “to there”).

• Rhymes: -i
• Hyphenation: a‧li

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (Portugal, Oporto):

  (file)

ali (not comparable)

1. there (far from both the speaker and the audience)

   Synonym: lá

Usually ali implies a nearer position than lá.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ali.

Portuguese demonstratives (edit)
		Pronouns					Adverbs
		Singular		Plural		Neuter
		Masculine	Feminine	Masculine	Feminine
Proximal	X	este	esta	estes	estas	isto	aqui, cá
	de + X	deste	desta	destes	destas	disto	daqui
	em + X	neste	nesta	nestes	nestas	nisto	—
Medial	X	esse	essa	esses	essas	isso	aí
	de + X	desse	dessa	desses	dessas	disso	daí
	em + X	nesse	nessa	nesses	nessas	nisso	—
Distal	X	aquele	aquela	aqueles	aquelas	aquilo	ali, lá, acolá
	de + X	daquele	daquela	daqueles	daquelas	daquilo	dali
	em + X	naquele	naquela	naqueles	naquelas	naquilo	—
	a + X	àquele	àquela	àqueles	àquelas	àquilo
Anaphoric	X	o	a	os	as	—	—
	de + X	do	da	dos	das
	em + X	no	na	nos	nas
	a + X	ao	à	aos	às

ali

1. used by women to refer to one's female friend

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali, *ale.

• IPA^(key): /âli/
• Hyphenation: a‧li

ȁli (Cyrillic spelling а̏ли)

1. but
2. however
3. (Croatia) or, if

• (Croatia) ȁle, nu

ali

1. plural of ala

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

The second pronunciation is used in the second sense.

• IPA^(key): /áli/, /áːli/

ȁli or ȃli

1. or
2. (ali ... ali) either ... or

• IPA^(key): /ali/

ali

1. Introduces a yes-no question.

• “ali”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈʔali/ [ˈʔaː.lɪ]
• Rhymes: -ali
• Syllabification: a‧li

ali (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)

1. Alternative form of ale