adjacent
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “OED says this comes from middle/old French, then from Latin”) Borrowed from Latin adiacēns, adiacentis, derivative of adiaceō (“I lie beside”); from ad (“to”) + iaceō (“I lie down”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK, US) IPA(key): /əˈd͡ʒeɪ.sənt/
- (India) IPA(key): /əd͡ʒeːsənʈ/, (spelling pronunciation) /əd͡ʒəsənʈ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file)
Adjective
[edit]adjacent (not comparable)
- Lying next to, close, or contiguous; neighboring; bordering on.
- Synonyms: abutting, adjoining, contiguous, juxtaposed, near
- Antonyms: apart, distant, nonadjacent
- Because the conference room is filled, we will have our meeting in the adjacent room.
- Just before, after, or facing.
- The picture is on the adjacent page.
- (figuratively, postpositive) Related to; suggestive of; bordering on.
- 2018 December 25, “Faith Leaders Speak about Leading Through Natural Disasters; Who's Been Naughty and Nice in 2018 Politics?”, in New Day[2], Chris Cillizza (actor), via CNN, retrieved July 27, 2019:
- First of all, she's probably the most popular politics-adjacent figure in the country. She's not a politician. She's never run for anything, but I have said for a long time – I think we all agree – if she did ever want to run for something, she would be right at the front of the line.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Noun
[edit]adjacent (plural adjacents)
- Something that lies next to something else, especially the side of a right triangle that is neither the hypotenuse nor the opposite.
- 1980, Faber Birren, The textile colorist:
- Again, the key colors have twice the area of the adjacents.
- 2011, Mark Zegarelli, ACT Math For Dummies, page 194:
- Picking out the opposite, the adjacent, and the hypotenuse […]
Preposition
[edit]adjacent
- Next to; beside.
- The house adjacent to the school was demolished.
- A notice was sent to the house adjacent the school.
- (figuratively) Related to; suggestive of; bordering on.
- 2008 March 27, Ingrid Lunden, “Braintree launches Extend to integrate loyalty, fraud prevention and other services into payments”, in TechCrunch[3], retrieved July 26, 2019:
- While Amazon has increasingly become a one-stop shop for some people, we’re also seeing a large proliferation of online companies looking to connect with users wherever they happen to be spending the most time, whether that’s on a social media platform, or on a site that caters to interests adjacent to the businesses’s own — and most importantly not necessarily on the company’s own web properties.
Usage notes
[edit]This preposition is usually used with the word to, i.e., "adjacent to". However, in the U.S., adjacent is sometimes used on its own.
References
[edit]- Bromwich, Jonah Engel (2019 July 16) “Why Is Everything ‘Adjacent’ Now?”, in The New York Times[4], retrieved July 26, 2019
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin adiacentem. Doublet of eina.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Central) [ə.d͡ʒəˈsen]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.d͡ʒəˈsent]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [a.d͡ʒaˈsent]
Adjective
[edit]adjacent m or f (masculine and feminine plural adjacents)
- adjacent (lying next to)
Further reading
[edit]- “adjacent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “adjacent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “adjacent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “adjacent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin adiacentem, present active participle of adiaceō (“adjoin, border”). Doublet of aise.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]adjacent (feminine adjacente, masculine plural adjacents, feminine plural adjacentes)
Further reading
[edit]- “adjacent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]adjacent
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin adiacēns, adiacēntem, present active participle of adiaceō (“adjoin, border”).
Adjective
[edit]adjacent m (feminine singular adjacenta, masculine plural adjacents, feminine plural adjacentas)
- adjacent (lying next to)
Polish
[edit]Noun
[edit]adjacent m pers
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | adjacent | adjacenci/adjacenty (deprecative) |
genitive | adjacenta | adjacentów |
dative | adjacentowi | adjacentom |
accusative | adjacenta | adjacentów |
instrumental | adjacentem | adjacentami |
locative | adjacencie | adjacentach |
vocative | adjacencie | adjacenci |
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(H)yeh₁-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English prepositions
- English locatives
- English adjectives commonly used as postmodifiers
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan doublets
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Latin terms spelled with J
- Occitan terms borrowed from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan adjectives
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish obsolete forms
- Polish pre-1936 spellings