avocado
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin American Spanish avocado, from the earlier aguacate, which comes from Classical Nahuatl āhuacatl (“avocado”).[1] (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) Doublet of abacate. Compare aguacatillo, avocadillo.
The first mention can be found in the 1696 catalogue of Jamaican plants.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ævəˈkɑːdəʊ/
- (General American) enPR: ăvəkäʹdō, IPA(key): /ɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, [ɑvəˈkɑɾoʊ], /ævəˈkɑdoʊ/, [ævəˈkɑɾoʊ]
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːdəʊ
Noun
[edit]avocado (countable and uncountable, plural avocados or avocadoes)
- The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree.
- Synonyms: alligator pear, avocado pear, butter pear, butter fruit, abacate
- The avocado tree, Persea americana, of the laurel family.
- (chiefly uncountable) A dark chartreuse color, like the color of the skin of an avocado.
- avocado:
- 2016, Zadie Smith, Swing Time, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 57:
- It was exactly the same as my bathroom. Same cork floor, same avocado bathroom set.
Hypernyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Icelandic: avókadó
- → Irish: abhacád
- → Venda: ḽiafukhada
- → Welsh: afocado
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
[edit]avocado (not comparable)
Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “aguacate”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- ^ Hans Sloane (1696) Catalogus plantarum quae in insula Jamaica[1] (in Latin)
Further reading
[edit]- avocado on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Persea americana on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Persea americana on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- avocado at USDA Plants database
- Michael Quinion (2004) “Avocado”, in Ballyhoo, Buckaroo, and Spuds: Ingenious Tales of Words and Their Origins, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Books in association with Penguin Books, →ISBN.
- cookbook:avocado on Wikibooks.Wikibooks
Danish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Spanish aguacate, from Nahuatl āhuacatl (“avocado”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]avocado c (singular definite avocadoen, plural indefinite avocadoer)
Inflection
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | avocado | avocadoen | avocadoer | avocadoerne |
genitive | avocados | avocadoens | avocadoers | avocadoernes |
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish avocado.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]avocado m (plural avocado's)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]avocado m (invariable)
Portuguese
[edit]Participle
[edit]avocado (feminine avocada, masculine plural avocados, feminine plural avocadas)
- past participle of avocar
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English avocado.
Noun
[edit]avocado m (plural avocado)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | avocado | avocadoul | avocado | avocadoi | |
genitive-dative | avocado | avocadoului | avocado | avocadolor | |
vocative | avocadoule | avocadolor |
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From aguacate, possibly influenced by a Caribbean language.
Noun
[edit]avocado m (plural avocados)
- (Philippines, US) avocado
Descendants
[edit]- → Asi: abokado
- → Cebuano: abokado
- → Danish: avocado, avokado
- → Dutch: avocado
- → English: avocado
- → Icelandic: avókadó
- → Irish: abhacád
- → Venda: ḽiafukhada
- → Welsh: afocado
- → Faroese: avokado
- → French: avocat
- → German: Avocado
- → Italian: avocado
- → Hiligaynon: abokado
- → Serbo-Croatian: avokádo
- → Tagalog: abokado
- → Turkish: avokado
Etymology 2
[edit]Participle
[edit]avocado (feminine avocada, masculine plural avocados, feminine plural avocadas)
- past participle of avocar
Further reading
[edit]- “avocado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- English terms borrowed from Spanish
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Classical Nahuatl
- English doublets
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑːdəʊ
- Rhymes:English/ɑːdəʊ/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Fruits
- en:Greens
- en:Laurel family plants
- Danish terms derived from Spanish
- Danish terms derived from Nahuatl
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms derived from Spanish
- Dutch terms derived from Classical Nahuatl
- Dutch terms borrowed from Spanish
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ado
- Rhymes:Italian/ado/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Fruits
- it:Laurel family plants
- it:Trees
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese past participles
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ado
- Rhymes:Spanish/ado/4 syllables
- Spanish terms with homophones
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Philippine Spanish
- United States Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish past participles