mote
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /moʊt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məʊt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -əʊt
- Homophone: moat
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English mot, from Old English mot (“grain of sand; mote; atom”), but of uncertain ultimate origin. Sometimes linked to Spanish mota (“speck”) and English mud.[1]
Compare West Frisian mot (“peat dust”), Dutch mot (“dust from turf; sawdust; grit”), Norwegian mutt (“speck; mote; splinter; chip”).
Noun
[edit]mote (plural motes)
- A small particle; a speck.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 7:5:
- Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye; and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother’s eye.
- a. 1729, Edward Taylor, Meditation. Joh. 14.2. I go to prepare a place for you:
- What shall a Mote up to a Monarch rise?
An Emmet match an Emperor in might?
- 1979, J.G. Ballard, The Unlimited Dream Company, chapter 9:
- I wanted to shrink myself to a mote of dust, plunge into this pool I held in my own cyclopean hands, soar down these runs of light to places where light itself was born from this colloquy of dust.
Synonyms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English moten, from Old English mōtan (“to be allowed, be able to, have the opportunity to, be compelled to, may, must”), from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną (“to be able to, have to, be delegated”), from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to acquire, possess, be in charge of”). Cognate with Dutch moeten (“to have to, must”), German müssen (“to have to, must”), Ancient Greek μέδω (médō, “to prevail, dominate, rule over”). Related to empty.
Verb
[edit]mote (third-person singular simple present mote, no present participle, simple past and past participle must)
- (archaic) May or might. [from 9th c.]
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- he […] kept aloofe for dread to be descryde, / Untill fit time and place he mote espy, / Where he mote worke him scath and villeny.
- (obsolete) Must. [9th–17th c.]
- (archaic) Forming subjunctive expressions of wish: may. [from 9th c.]
- 1980, Erica Jong, Fanny:
- ‘I shall not take Vengeance into my own Hands. The Goddess will do what She will.’ ‘So mote it be,’ said the Grandmaster.
Usage notes
[edit]- Generally takes an infinitive without to.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]See moot (“a meeting”).
Noun
[edit]mote (plural motes)
- (obsolete) A meeting for discussion.
- a wardmote in the city of London
- (obsolete) A body of persons who meet for discussion, especially about the management of affairs.
- a folk mote
- (obsolete) A place of meeting for discussion.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]From remote, with allusion to the other sense of mote (“a speck of dust”).
Noun
[edit]mote (plural motes)
References
[edit]- ^ Worcester, Joseph Emerson (1910: Worcester's academic dictionary: a new etymological dictionary of the English language, p. 371
Anagrams
[edit]Inari Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *moδē.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote
Inflection
[edit]Even e-stem, t-đ gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | mote | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | mođe | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | mote | mođeh | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | mođe | muuđijd | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | mođe | muđij muuđij | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | motán | muuđijd | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | moođeest | muuđijn | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | muuđijn | muđijguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Abessive | mođettáá | muđijttáá | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | motteen | |||||||||||||||||||||
Partitive | motteed | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
[edit]- mote in Marja-Liisa Olthuis, Taarna Valtonen, Miina Seurujärvi and Trond Trosterud (2015–2022) Nettidigisäänih Anarâškiela-suomakielâ-anarâškielâ sänikirje[1], Tromsø: UiT
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Italian
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote f pl
Anagrams
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]mote
Latin
[edit]Participle
[edit]mōte
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Old French mote and Medieval Latin mota.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote (plural motes)
Descendants
[edit]- ⇒ Yola: mothee
References
[edit]- “mōte, n.1”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]mote
- inflection of moten (“to have to”):
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French mode. Compare mode.
Noun
[edit]mote m (definite singular moten, indefinite plural moter, definite plural motene)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “mote” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote m (definite singular moten, indefinite plural motar, definite plural motane)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “mote” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
[edit]Verb
[edit]mōst
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Provençal mot or French mot (“word”); see also Italian motto (“word”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: mo‧te
Noun
[edit]mote m (plural motes)
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from French mot (“word, saying”) or Occitan mot.
Noun
[edit]mote m (plural motes)
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote m (plural motes)
- (South America) hulled cereal, especially pearl barley and hominy
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “mote”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
Volapük
[edit]Noun
[edit]mote
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊt
- Rhymes:English/əʊt/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English verbs
- English terms with archaic senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Computing
- Inari Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Inari Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Inari Sami lemmas
- Inari Sami nouns
- Inari Sami even nouns
- Inari Sami even e-stem nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participle forms
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Middle English singular subjunctive forms
- Middle English plural forms
- Middle English plural subjunctive forms
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English verb forms
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Provençal
- Portuguese terms derived from Provençal
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ote
- Rhymes:Spanish/ote/2 syllables
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish terms borrowed from Occitan
- Spanish terms derived from Occitan
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua
- Spanish terms derived from Quechua
- South American Spanish
- es:Grains
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük noun forms