mucka
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See also: mućka
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mucka f
- diminutive of muka
Declension
[edit]Declension of mucka
Swedish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Probably from Middle Low German mucken (“to grouse, to grumble”), of onomatopoeic origin.
Verb
[edit]mucka (present muckar, preterite muckade, supine muckat, imperative mucka)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of mucka (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | mucka | muckas | ||
| Supine | muckat | muckats | ||
| Imperative | mucka | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | mucken | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | muckar | muckade | muckas | muckades |
| Ind. plural1 | mucka | muckade | muckas | muckades |
| Subjunctive2 | mucke | muckade | muckes | muckades |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | muckande | |||
| Past participle | muckad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Tavringer Romani mucka (“to release, be released”), from Tavringer Romani muck (“free”), from Romani muk- (“to let, to release, to leave”). Related to Sanskrit मुञ्चति (muñcati, “to release, to free, to let go”).
Verb
[edit]mucka (present muckar, preterite muckade, supine muckat, imperative mucka)
- (colloquial) to finish one’s time in military training; to be relieved from a time in conscription
- (colloquial) to be released from prison
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of mucka (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | mucka | — | ||
| Supine | muckat | — | ||
| Imperative | mucka | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | mucken | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | muckar | muckade | — | — |
| Ind. plural1 | mucka | muckade | — | — |
| Subjunctive2 | mucke | muckade | — | — |
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | muckande | |||
| Past participle | — | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- mucka in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- Gerd Carling (2005) “mucka”, in Romani i svenskan: Storstadsslang och standardspråk, Stockholm: Carlsson, →ISBN, page 92
Categories:
- Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ka
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian feminine nouns
- Lower Sorbian diminutive nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish onomatopoeias
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish terms borrowed from Tavringer Romani
- Swedish terms derived from Tavringer Romani
- Swedish terms derived from Romani
- Swedish colloquialisms