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# {{ja-romanization of|むちゃ}}
# {{ja-romanization of|むちゃ}}

----

==Kashubian==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|csb|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.

===Noun===
⚫
{{csb-noun|f}}

# [[fly]] {{gl|insect}}

{{C|csb|Dipterans}}

----


==Lower Sorbian==
==Lower Sorbian==
Line 33: Line 17:


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{dsb-noun|f}}
{{dsb-noun|f-anml}}


# [[fly]] {{gloss|insect}}
# [[fly]] {{gloss|insect}}
Line 44: Line 28:
* {{R:dsb:Muka}}
* {{R:dsb:Muka}}


[[Category:dsb:Dipterans]]
{{C|dsb|Dipterans}}

----


==Old Czech==
==Old Czech==

===Pronunciation===
⚫
* {{zlw-ocs-IPA}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|zlw-ocs|noun|g=f}}
{{zlw-ocs-noun|g=f}}


# {{alternative form of|zlw-ocs|múcha}}
# {{alternative form of|zlw-ocs|múcha}}


====Declension====
====Declension====
{{zlw-ocs-decl-noun-žena|mu|ch}}
{{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:Vokabulář webový}}
* {{R:zlw-ocs:Gebauer}}


[[Category:zlw-ocs:Insects]]
{{C|zlw-ocs|Insects}}

----


==Papiamentu==
==Papiamentu==
Line 77: Line 60:


# [[child]] (young person)
# [[child]] (young person)

----


==Polish==
==Polish==
{{wp|lang=pl|Muchówki|Mucha}}
{{wp|lang=pl}}
{{multiple images
[[File:The house-fly, Musca domestica Linn. - its structure, habits, development, relation to disease and control (1914) (14778561052).jpg|thumb|mucha]]
|direction = vertical
| align = right
| total_height = 230
| image1 = Fliege-flickr-.jpg
| caption1 = mucha {{senseno|pl|insect}}
| image2 = Striped bow tie.jpg
| caption2 = mucha {{senseno|pl|necktie}}
}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}
{{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.
{{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{pl-p|a=Pl-mucha.ogg}}
{{pl-p|a=Pl-mucha.ogg|a2=LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-mucha.wav|ac=Audio 1|ac2=Audio 2|hh=Mucha}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{pl-noun|f|dim=muszka|aug=muszysko}}
{{pl-noun|f|dim=muszka|aug=muszysko|adj=muszy}}


# {{senseid|pl|insect}} [[fly]] {{gl|any insect of the order {{taxfmt|Diptera|order}}}}
# [[fly]]
# {{senseid|pl|necktie}} [[bow-tie]] {{gl|necktie shaped like a bow}}
# [[bow-tie]]


====Declension====
====Declension====
{{pl-decl-noun-f|mu|ch}}
{{pl-decl-noun-f}}


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col3|pl|muchomor|muchołówka|muchówka|muchowaty|muszy}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=adjectives|muchowaty}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=nouns|burczymucha|muchomor|muchołówka|muchówka}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
{{col3|pl|mszyca}}
{{col-auto|pl|title=nouns|mszyca}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:WSJP}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
* {{R:pl:PWN}}
* {{R:pl:PWN Encyclopedia}}


{{C|pl|Dipterans|Neckwear}}
{{C|pl|Dipterans|Neckwear}}

----


==Slovak==
==Slovak==
Line 117: Line 107:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|sk|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.
{{inh+|sk|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|sk|/ˈmuxa/}}
* {{sk-IPA}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{sk-noun|g=f|gen=muchy|pl=muchy|genpl=múch|decl=žena}}
{{sk-noun|f|adj=muší}}


# [[fly]]
# [[fly]] {{gloss|insect}}


====Declension====
====Declension====
{{sk-decl-noun-žena|m|uch|úch}}
{{sk-decl-noun|mucha|muchy|muche|muchu|muche|muchou|muchy|múch|muchám|muchy|muchách|muchami}}


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|sk|mušací}}, {{l|sk|muší}}, {{l|sk|mušisko}}, {{l|sk|muška}}
{{col-auto|sk|title=nouns|mušisko|muška}}


====Further reading====
====Further reading====
* {{R:SDK}}
* {{R:sk:SDK}}

----


==Spanish==
==Spanish==


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
⚫
{{es-pr|+<audio:LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mucha.wav<a:Colombia>>}}
⚫
* {{es-IPA}}
⚫
* {{audio|es|LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-mucha.wav|Audio (Colombia)}}
⚫
* {{rhymes|es|utʃa|s=2}}


===Determiner===
===Determiner===
Line 154: Line 140:


# {{inflection of|es|mucho||f|s|p=pron}}
# {{inflection of|es|mucho||f|s|p=pron}}

----


==Upper Sorbian==
==Upper Sorbian==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|hsb|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.
{{inh+|hsb|sla-pro|*mùxa}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{hsb-IPA}}
⚫
* {{rhymes|hsb|uxa|s=2}}
* {{hyph|hsb|mu|cha}}
* {{hyph|hsb|caption=Syllabification|mu|cha}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{head|hsb|noun|g=f}}
{{hsb-noun|f}}


# [[fly]] (insect)
# {{lb|hsb|zoology}} [[fly]]


====Declension====
====Declension====
⚫
{{hsb-ndecl|f}}
{{hsb-decl-noun|mucha|muše|muchi|muchi|muchow|muchow|muše|muchomaj|mucham|muchu|muše|muchi|muchu|muchomaj|muchami|muše|muchomaj|muchach}}


===Further reading===
===References===
* {{R:hsb:Soblex}}
* [https://soblex.de/?p_w=mucha&cmd=search_soblex mucha] in Hornjoserbsko-němski Słownik


{{C|hsb|Dipterans}}
{{C|hsb|Dipterans|Insects}}

----


==Yola==
==Yola==
Line 183: Line 171:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{inh|yol|enm|muche}}, {{m|enm|muchel}}, from {{inh|yol|ang|myċel}}, {{m|ang|miċel}}, from {{inh|yol|gmw-pro|*mikil}}, from {{inh|yol|gem-pro|*mikilaz}}.
From {{inh|yol|enm|muche}}, {{m|enm|muchel}}, from {{inh|yol|ang|myċel}}, {{m|ang|miċel}}, from {{inh|yol|gmw-pro|*mikil}}, from {{inh|yol|gem-pro|*mikilaz}}. The unetymological <-a> /-ә/ was inserted to separate consonants.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|yol|/ˈmʊt͡ʃə/|/mʊt͡ʃ/}}


===Adjective===
===Adjective===
Line 189: Line 180:


# [[big]], [[much]]
# [[big]], [[much]]
#* {{quote-book|yol|year=1867|page=27|title=GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY|passage='''Mucha''' boagher.|translation=A '''big''' or '''high''' road.}}
#* {{quote-book|yol|year=1867|page=78|title=GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY|passage='''Mucha''' whithel.|translation=A '''winnowing''' sheet.}}
#* {{quote-book|yol|year=1867|page=80|title=GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY|passage=Th' '''mucha''' zea sthroan.|translation=The '''great''' sea-strand.}}


===References===
===References===

Latest revision as of 21:16, 23 September 2024

See also: Mucha, muchą, much'a, and múcha

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

mucha

  1. Rōmaji transcription of むちゃ

Lower Sorbian

[edit]
mucha

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *mùxa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mucha f animal

  1. fly (insect)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of mucha
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative mucha muše muchy
Genitive muchy muchowu muchow
Dative muše muchoma mucham
Accusative muchu muše muchy
Instrumental muchu muchoma muchami
Locative muše muchoma muchach

Further reading

[edit]
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “mucha”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “mucha”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008

Old Czech

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mucha f

  1. Alternative form of múcha

Declension

[edit]
Declension of mucha (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative mucha mušě muchy
genitive muchy muchú much
dative mušě muchama muchám
accusative muchu mušě muchy
vocative mucho mušě muchy
locative mušě muchú muchách
instrumental muchú muchama muchami
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Further reading

[edit]

Papiamentu

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Spanish muchacho (“boy”) and Spanish muchacha (“girl”).

Note: In Papiamentu mucha homber is a boy, mucha muhe is a girl.

Noun

[edit]

mucha

  1. child (young person)

Polish

[edit]
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
mucha sense 1
mucha sense 2

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈmu.xa/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uxa
  • Syllabification: mu‧cha
  • Homophone: Mucha

Noun

[edit]

mucha f (diminutive muszka, augmentative muszysko, related adjective muszy)

  2. fly (any insect of the order Diptera)
  4. bow-tie (necktie shaped like a bow)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of mucha
singular plural
nominative mucha muchy
genitive muchy much
dative musze muchom
accusative muchę muchy
instrumental muchą muchami
locative musze muchach
vocative mucho muchy

Derived terms

[edit]
adjectives
nouns
[edit]
nouns

Further reading

[edit]
  • mucha in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • mucha in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • mucha in PWN's encyclopedia

Slovak

[edit]
Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

mucha f (related adjective muší)

  1. fly (insect)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of mucha
singular plural
nominative mucha muchy
genitive muchy múch
dative muche muchám
accusative muchu muchy
locative muche muchách
instrumental muchou muchami

Derived terms

[edit]
nouns

Further reading

[edit]
  • “mucha”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

mucha f sg

  1. feminine singular of mucho

Pronoun

[edit]

mucha m

  1. feminine singular of mucho

Upper Sorbian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mùxa.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈmuxa/
  • Rhymes: -uxa
  • Hyphenation: mu‧cha
  • Syllabification: mu‧cha

Noun

[edit]

mucha f

  1. (zoology) fly

Declension

[edit]
Declension of mucha (feminine velar stem)
singular dual plural
nominative mucha muše muchi
genitive muchi muchow muchow
dative muše muchomaj mucham
accusative muchu muše muchi
instrumental muchu muchomaj muchami
locative muše muchomaj muchach
vocative mucha muše muchi

References

[edit]

Yola

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle English muche, muchel, from Old English myċel, miċel, from Proto-West Germanic *mikil, from Proto-Germanic *mikilaz. The unetymological <-a> /-ә/ was inserted to separate consonants.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈmʊt͡ʃə/, /mʊt͡ʃ/

Adjective

[edit]

mucha

  1. big, much
    • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 27:
      Mucha boagher.
      A big or high road.
    • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 78:
      Mucha whithel.
      A winnowing sheet.
    • 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 80:
      Th' mucha zea sthroan.
      The great sea-strand.

References

[edit]
  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 57
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=mucha&oldid=81767216"