macabre: difference between revisions
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Borrowed from {{bor|en|fr|macabre}}, whose etymology is uncertain,<ref>[http://listserv.linguistlist.org/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0009b&L=arabic-l&P=341 Arabic Linguistics Mailing List]</ref> but possibly derives from the term {{m|fr|danse macabre}} – the attribute of which was construed as an adjective – most commonly believed to be from corruption of the biblical name {{m|en|Maccabees}}; compare Latin ''Chorea Machabaeorum''. |
Borrowed from {{bor|en|fr|macabre}}, whose etymology is uncertain,<ref>[http://listserv.linguistlist.org/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0009b&L=arabic-l&P=341 Arabic Linguistics Mailing List]</ref> but possibly derives from the term {{m|fr|danse macabre}} – the attribute of which was construed as an adjective – most commonly believed to be from corruption of the biblical name {{m|en|Maccabees}}; compare Latin ''Chorea Machabaeorum''. |
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Another theory derives the term from {{der|en|es|macabro}}, from {{der|en|ar|مَقَابِر||cemeteries}}, plural of {{m|ar|مَقْبَرَة}} or {{m|ar|مَقْبُرَة}} |
Another theory derives the term from {{der|en|es|macabro}}, from {{der|en|ar|مَقَابِر||cemeteries}}, plural of {{m|ar|مَقْبَرَة}} or {{m|ar|مَقْبُرَة}}. Borrowing Arabic in plural form is not unusual: a similar case is the word magazine, derived from the plural مخازن maxāzin of the Arabic singular noun مخزن maxzan "storehouse/depot/shop". |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
Revision as of 10:44, 27 December 2019
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French macabre, whose etymology is uncertain,[1] but possibly derives from the term danse macabre – the attribute of which was construed as an adjective – most commonly believed to be from corruption of the biblical name Maccabees; compare Latin Chorea Machabaeorum.
Another theory derives the term from Spanish macabro, from Arabic مَقَابِر (maqābir, “cemeteries”), plural of مَقْبَرَة (maqbara) or مَقْبُرَة (maqbura). Borrowing Arabic in plural form is not unusual: a similar case is the word magazine, derived from the plural مخازن maxāzin of the Arabic singular noun مخزن maxzan "storehouse/depot/shop".
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /məˈkɑːbɹə/, /məˈkɑːbə(ɹ)/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 376: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /məˈkɑb(ɹə)/, /məˈkɑbɚ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (AU): (file) - Homophone: McCobb
Adjective
macabre (comparative more macabre, superlative most macabre)
- Representing or personifying death.
- 1941, George C. Booth, Mexico's School-made Society, page 106
- There are four fundamental figures. One is a man measuring and comparing his world […] In front of him is a macabre figure, a cadaver ready to be dissected. This symbolizes man serving mankind. The third figure is the scientist, the man who makes use of the information gathered in the first two fields of mensurable science.
- 1941, George C. Booth, Mexico's School-made Society, page 106
- Obsessed with death or the gruesome.
- 1993, Theodore Ziolkowski, "Wagner's Parsifal between Mystery and Mummery", in Werner Sollors (ed.), The Return of Thematic Criticism, pages 274-275
- Indeed, in the 1854 draft of Tristan he planned to have Parzival visit the dying knight, and both operas display the same macabre obsession with bloody gore and festering wounds.
- 1993, Theodore Ziolkowski, "Wagner's Parsifal between Mystery and Mummery", in Werner Sollors (ed.), The Return of Thematic Criticism, pages 274-275
- Ghastly, shocking, terrifying.
- 1927 [1938], H. P. Lovecraft, Supernatural Horror in Literature, Introduction
- The appeal of the spectrally macabre is generally narrow because it demands from the reader a certain degree of imagination and a capacity for detachment from every-day life.
- Synonyms: ghastly, horrifying, shocking, terrifying
- 1927 [1938], H. P. Lovecraft, Supernatural Horror in Literature, Introduction
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
- Danse Macabre on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
Anagrams
Catalan
Adjective
macabre (feminine macabra, masculine and feminine plural macabres)
French
Pronunciation
Adjective
macabre (plural macabres)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “macabre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Adjective
- (deprecated template usage) Feminine plural of adjective macabro.
Romanian
Pronunciation
Adjective
macabre
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- en:Death
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- Italian adjective forms
- Italian adjective feminine forms
- Italian adjective plural forms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian adjective forms